• 제목/요약/키워드: M-적분

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Realization of 3.3V active low-pass filter using improved continuous-time current-mode CMOS integrator (개선된 연속시간 전류모드 CMOS 적분기를 이용한 3.3V 능동 저역필터 구현)

  • 방준호;조성익;이성룡;권오신;신홍규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.4
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    • pp.52-62
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new continuous-time current-mode integrator as basic building block of the low-voltage analog current-mode active filters was proposed. Compared to the current-mode integrator which was proposed by Zele, the proposed current-mode integrator had higher unity gain frequency and output impedance in addition to lower power dissipation. And also, a current-mode third-order lowpass active filter was designed with the proposed current-mode integrator. The designed circuits were fabricated using the ORBIT's 1.2.mu.m double-poly double-metal CMOS n-well process. The experimental resutls of the active filter designed and fabricated for this research have shown that it has the performance of 44.5MHz cutoff frequency, 3.3mW power dissipation and the third-order active filter area was 0.12mm$^{2}$.

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The Values of J-integral and Shapes of Plastic Zone Near a Crack Tip of Cracked Panels by the $\rho$-Version of F.E.M. ($\rho$-Version 유한요소법에 의한 균열판의 소성역 형상과 J-적분값 산정)

  • 홍종현;우광성
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 1999
  • Because the linear elastic tincture analysis has been proved to be insufficient in predicting the failure of cracked bodies, in recent years, a number of fracture concepts have been studied which remain applicable in the presence of large-scale plasticity near a crack tip. This work thereby presents a new finite element model, as accurate as possible, to analyze plane problems of ductile fracture under large-scale yielding conditions. Based on the incremental theory of plasticity, the p-version finite element analysis is employed to account for the values of J-integral, the most dominant fracture parameter, and the shape of plastic zone near a crack tip by using the J-integral method and equivalent domain integral method. The numerical results by the proposed model are compared with the theoretical solutions in literatures and the numerical solutions by the i,-version of F.E.M.

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Prediction of Oil Amount Leaked from Damaged Tank Using 2-dimensional Particle Simulation (파손된 탱크의 기름 유출량 산정을 위한 2차원 입자법 시뮬레이션)

  • Nam, J.W.;Hwang, S.C.;Park, J.C.;Kim, M.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, the numerical prediction of the oil amount leaked from the hole of a damaged tank is investigated using the improved MPS (Moving Particle Semi-implicit) method, which was originally proposed by Koshizuka and Oka (1996) for incompressible flow. The governing equations, which consist of the continuity and Navier-Stokes equations, are solved by Lagrangian moving particles, and all terms expressed by differential operators should be replaced by the particle interaction models based on a Kernel function. The simulation results are validated though the comparison with the analytic solution based on Torricelli's equilibrium relation. Furthermore, a series of numerical simulations under the various conditions are performed in order to estimate more accurately the initial amount of leaked oil.

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Decentralized Robust Adaptive Controller Design (강인한 분할형 적응 제어기 설계)

  • 홍선학;임화영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1368-1375
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    • 1993
  • This paper deals with the decentralized robust adaptive controller design for large-scale interconnected systems. We consider an arbitrary interconnection of subsystems with unkown parameters and bounded disturbances. When the disturbance and uncertain interconnections are present, the stability of the controlled large scale system is ensured if there exists a positive definite M-matrix which is related to the bound of the interconnections. The possible bound of the interconnections is assumed to be known Pth order polynomials for the decentralized adaptive controller. A modified adaptive law is proposed guaranteeing the existence of a region of attraction from which all signals converge to a residual set Do, which contains the equilibrium.

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Application of Numerical Model - FLUMEN to Inundation (FLUMEN 모형의 홍수범람 적용성 검토)

  • Bae, Yong-Hoon;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.1376-1380
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 홍수범람지도 제작을 위해 사용되는 수치모형의 검증을 수행하고자 한다. 검증할 수치모형은 스위스의 Beffa에 의해 개발된 FLUMEN(FLUvial Modeling ENgine)으로서 수심 적분된 2차원 비선형 천수방정식에 불규칙 심각망을 이용한 유한체적법(finite volume method)이 적용된 수치모형이며 스위스, 독일, 오스트리아 등에서 홍수범람해석에 사용된 바 있는 모델이다. FLUMEN 모형의 검증을 위하여 범람해석시 가장 중요한 문제인 이동경계조건(moving boundary condition)을 포함하고 있는 원형섬에서의 고립파에 처오름높이를 계산하여 수리모형실험 결과와 비교한다. 수리모형실험은 미국 육군 공병단 산하의 해안공학연구소(CERC, Coastal Engineering Research Center)에서 수행되었으며(Liu 등, 1995) 수조의 중앙에 높이 0.625m, 해저지름 7.2m, 경사각 $14.04^{\circ}$의 원형섬이 위치한다. 본 연구 결과, 수치해석으로 계산된 섬에서의 실제 처오름높이와 입사파의 파고의 비(R/A)는 수리모형실험의 결과와 어느 정도 일치하였다.

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A/D Converter for Digital Voltmeter (계수형 전압계를 위한 A/D 변환기)

  • No, Hong-Jo;Gang, Jeong-Su;Lee, Gwon-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1971
  • An analog to digital converter Ivhich is applicable to mass production of digital multimeter is developed. The solid state digital instrument has accuracy $\pm$0.1% of feading $\pm$1 digit over 1 mV to 1000 volts with high input impedance and automatic function. All possibility to affect the distortion of A/D converter is tudied. As a result, useful linearity with high temperature stability of integrating waveforms is achieved by the very simplified circuit configuration to assure the proposed accuracy under various ambient condition.

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Evaluation of Slope Failure Possibility on Forest Road Using Fuzzy Theory(I) - On the Fill Slope of the Metamorphic Rock Area - (Fuzzy이론(理論)을 이용(利用)한 임도사면(林道斜面)의 붕괴가능성(崩壞可能性) 평가(評價)(I) - 변성암지역(變成岩地域)의 성토사면(盛土斜面)을 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Cha, Du Song;Ji, Byoung Yun;Oh, Jae Heun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.89 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the fill slope failure possibility of forest road in Metamorphic rock area using fuzzy theory which is non-linear model. The results were summarized as follows. The potential slope failure by nine factors was mainly occurred under the such conditions as the total road width ranging from 4m to 5m, longitudinal gradients below $2^{\circ}$, fill slope length greater than 8m, fill slope gradients steeper than $40^{\circ}$, road on ridge position, soil types with weathered rock, slope gradients steeper than $40^{\circ}$, aspect of NW, and longitudinal slope form in convexity. The weight of importance by factors on fill slope failure was ranked in the order of fill slope length, fill slope gradient, road position, soil type, aspect and longitudinal slope form. The analysis showed that the fill slope failure possibility was low with less than 0.485 of the fuzzy integral value and high with more than 0.620 of the value. And the discriminant accuracy was 74.6%. The analysis with six out of nine factors indicated that the possibility was low with less than 0.441 of the fuzzy integral value and high with more than 0.583 of the value. In this case, the discriminant accuracy was slightly increased to 78.0%.

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Comparative Analysis on luminous efficiency of bulb type LED lamps using both photogoniometer and integrating shpere (절대광속 측정기와 적분구를 이용한 벌브타입 LED 램프의 광효율 측정분석)

  • Jeon, Sang-Kyoo;Na, Nong-Hyuk;Kim, Do-Hwan;Lee, Hyun-Young;Cho, Mee-Ryoung;Choi, Yong-Woon;Yang, Seong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2009
  • This paper gives a comparative analysis on the luminous efficiency of the bulb type LED lamps. we compare and analyze the measurement values bulb type LED lamps using both photogoniometer and integrating sphere. The volt and watt of one 1map are 220 V and 7 W, respectively. The volt and watt of other one are 100 V and 5.3 W, respectively. the values of those were 79.7 1m/W and 76.9 1m/W in the integrating sphere, respectively. Similarly, the values of those were 80.2 1m/W and 79.3 1m/W on the photogoniometer, respectively. As a result, the value of luminous efficiency can be measured using either integrating sphere or absolute goniometer regardless of the difference in case of bulb type LED lamps.

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Direct Detection Receiver for W-Band Radiometer (W-대역 라디오미터를 위한 Direct Detection 수신기)

  • Moon, Nam Won;Lee, Myung-Whan;Jung, Jin Mi;Kim, Yong Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2017
  • For the W-band remote sensing radiometer, direct detection type radiometer receiver is designed. The receiver should be low noise and high gain of 60 dB unlike communication and radar receiver. The W-band radiometer consist of 4-stage low noise, high gain amplifier, band pass filter and square law detector. The developed direct detection receiver show 4 GHz bandwidth, 56 dB gain, and 4,500 mV/mW voltage sensitivity at integrator output port for -20 dBm input power at 94 GHz.

Development of the Geoid Model in Korean Peninsula referred to Bessel Ellipsoid (베셀타원체상에서의 한반도 지오이드 모델의 개발)

  • 이석배
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the geoid modelling in and around Korean peninsula referred to Bessel ellipsoid. Several useful data were used to compute precise geoidal heights referred to GRS80 by remove and restore technique and FFT technique was used to evaluate Stokes' integral. All grid point elevations extracted from GTOPO 30 and Bessel coordinates of all grid point were computed through coordinates transformation by applying three transformation parameters. Finally, geoidal heights referred to Bessel ellipsoid were calculated by geometric method. As the results of this study, a precise gravimetric geoid model referred to GRS80 (KOGGDM33) and geoid model referred to Bessel ellipsoid(KOBGDM33) in and around Korean peninsula were developed. KOBGDM33 shows the gradual distribution of geoidal heights from -91.8 m in Yongampo to -39.0 m in the straits of Korea.

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