• Title/Summary/Keyword: M&S Effectiveness Analysis

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A Study on Threshold-based Admission Control Algorithm for Multicast Service (멀티캐스트 서비스 환경에서 역치 기반의 연결 수락 제어 방안 연구)

  • Jo Seng Kyoun;Choi Seong Gon;Lee Jong Min;Choi Jun Kyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.12
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we study a call admission control algorithm for supporting multicast service under the BcN environment where broadcasting, communication and Internet are converging to be one. It is necessary to control service requests with a certain criteria in order to guarantee QoS because the system capacity is limited. As a possible solution, we divide one multicast service into 3 classes and set up a threshold per each class to control service request. Especially, for the purpose of system benefit, we define system pay-off rate 'GAIN' with the term 'Reward' and 'Penalty' according to admit and reject service request. And we confine the range of threshold which makes GAIN to be maximized. For the performance analysis, we model the system as M/M/m/m queueing system, investigate GAIN under various conditions and show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Vibration Health Monitoring of Helicopter Transmission Systems at Westland Helicopter Ltd.

  • Kang, Chung-Shin;Choi, Sun-Woo;Ahn, Seok-Min;Horsey, M.W;Stuckey, M.J
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.48-61
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    • 2000
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) have gained experience with Helicopter Vibration Health Monitoring (VHM) System technology with the help of UK GKN-WHL. GKN-WHL have had many years of experience with the research and development of vibration analysis techniques to improve the health monitoring of helicopter transmissions. This activity was targeted at transmission rig testing at first, but the techniques have been progressively developed where they are now used as a part of integrated Health and Usage Monitoring (HUM) systems on many types of in-service and new helicopters. The technique development process has been considerably aided by an ever expanding database of transmission monitoring experience from both the rig testing and aircraft operations. This experience covers a wide range of failure types from naturally occurring faults to crack propagation studies and covering a wide range of transmission configurations. Primarily based on accelerometer signals GKN-WHL's vibration analysis methods have also been applied to a variety of other sensor types. The transition from an experimental environment to operational VHM systems has been a lengthy process, there being a need to demonstrate technique reliability as well as effectiveness to both regulatory (Airworthiness Authority) and commercial organizations. Another important feature of this process has been the development of close relationships with a number of VHM system hardware and software suppliers. Such an experienced GKN-WHL provides various raw vibration data which was acquired from transmission ground test rig and allow KARI to develop it's own analysis program. KARI made a program and then analyzed the data to coma pre with the results of GKN-WHL. The KARI's results both time domain signals and statistical values show comparable to GKN's.

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Estimation of Traffic Safety Improvement Effect of Forward Collision Warning (FCW) (전방충돌경보(FCW)의 교통안전 증진효과 추정)

  • Kim, Hyung-kyu;Lee, Soo-beom;Lee, Hye-rin;Hong, Su-jeong;Min, hye-Ryung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2021
  • The Forward Collision Warning, a representative technology of the Advanced Driver Assistance Systems, was selected as the target technology. The cognitive response time, deceleration, and impact were selected as the measures of effectiveness. And the amount of change with and without the Forward Collision Warning was measured. The experimental scenarios included a sudden stop event (1) of the vehicle in front of the driver and an event (2) in which the vehicle intervened in the next lane. All experiments were divided into day and night. As a result of the analysis, response time and the deceleration rate decreased when the forward collision warning system was installed. It was analyzed that the driver's risk situation could be detected quickly and the number of front-end collisions could be reduced as a result. Reflecting the driver's operating habits and diversifying the experimental scenarios will increase the installation effectiveness of ADAS and be used to estimate the effectiveness of other technologies.

Prediction of Drawing Load in the Shape Drawing Process (이형인발공정 하중예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, T.K.;Lee, C.J.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, B.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2009
  • The prediction of drawing load is very important in the drawing process. However, it is not easy to calculate the drawing load for the shape drawing process through a theoretical model because of a complex arbitrary final cross section shape. The purpose of this study is to predict drawing load in shape drawing process. The cross section of product is divided with small angle as much as similar with fan-shape. The drawing load of each section was calculated by theoretical model of round to round drawing process. And the shape drawing load was determined by summation of drawing load of each section. The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified through the FE analysis and shape drawing experiment. It had a good agreement between proposed method, FE analysis and experiment within about 3% errors.

Shape-Based Classification of Clustered Microcalcifications in Digitized Mammograms

  • Kim, J.K.;Park, J.M.;Song, K.S.;Park, H.W.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2000
  • Clustered microcalcifications in X-ray mammograms are an important sign for the diagnosis of breast cancer. A shape-based method, which is based on the morphological features of clustered microcalcifications, is proposed for classifying clustered microcalcifications into benign or malignant categories. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed shape features, clinical mammograms were used to compare the classification performance of the proposed shape features with those of conventional textural features, such as the spatial gray-leve dependence method and the wavelet-based method. Image features extracted from these methods were used as inputs to a three-layer backpropagation neural network classifier. The classification performance of features extracted by each method was studied by using receiver operating-characteristics analysis. The proposed shape features were shown to be superior to the conventional textural features with respect to classification accuracy.

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Performance Analysis of a Sliding Mode Control for Distributed Generations

  • Islam, Gazi;Al-Durra, Ahmed;Muyeen, S.M.;Caruna, Cedric;Tamura, Junji
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the performance analysis of a sliding mode based hybrid controller for three phase voltage source inverter. The main objective of this analysis is to observe the effectiveness of the controller for fault ride through (FRT) capability improvement of the distributed generations (DG). The performance of the conventional PI based cascaded controller is also presented for comparison purpose.

Factor analysis on infiltration using correlations (상관성 분석을 통한 침입수 발생 영향인자 분석)

  • Ryu, Jae-Na;Oh, Je-Ill;Choi, Ick-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2011
  • Pearson's correlation was used to determine relations between infiltration and affecting factors using flow monitoring data measured in 24 areas with different characteristics. Factors showed relatively high correlations than others were indexed to determine infiltration rates of the study area. Among 8 factors(service area, sewer length, sewer diameter, multiplier of sewer length and diameter, number of manholes, population, number of properties, number of households) tested, the multiplier of sewer length and diameter, the number of population and the number of household in each service area indicated higher correlation coefficient(>0.8) than others. The goodness of fitness of linear regressions between infiltration and the factors followed the order: sewer length and diameter(0.68)> population(0.65)> number of household(0.60). Infiltration rates calculated by the multiplier of sewer length and diameter, the number of population and the number of household in each service area were 0.046~1.0396 $m^{3}/d{\cdot}mm-km$, 0.0917~1.7355 $m^{3}/capita{\cdot}d$, 0.196~4.529 $m^{3}/household {\cdot}d$ respectively. After sewerage rehabilitation work of the area, the infiltration rates calculated by above factors with high correlations are expected to be used for comparing effectiveness of the work once they are estimated under the same flow measuring conditions.

Optimized Simulation Framework for the Analysis in Battle systems (전투실험 분석을 위한 최적화 시뮬레이션 프레임워크)

  • Kang, Jong-Gu;Lee, Minkyu;Kim, Sunbum;Hwang, Kun-Chul;Lee, Donghoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • The tactical employment is a critical factor to win the war in the modern battlefield. To apply optimized tactics, it needs analyses related to a battle system. Normally, M&S (Modeling & Simulation) has been studied to analyze data in general problems. However, this method is not suitable for military simulations because there are many variables which make complex interaction in the system. For this reason, we suggested the optimized simulation framework based on the M&S by using DPSO (Discrete binary version of PSO) algorithm. This optimized simulation framework makes the best tactical employment to reduce the searching time compared with the normal M&S used by Monte Carlo search method. This paper shows an example to find the best combination of anti-torpedo scenario in a short searching time. From the simulation example, the optimized simulation framework presents the effectiveness.

A Study on the Forming of Automotive Front Side Member Part with Ultra High Strength Steel of DP980 (980MPa급 초고장력 강판의 자동차 프런트 사이드 멤버 부품 성형에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, C.H.;Lee, S.K.;Ko, D.C.;Kim, B.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • This paper is concerned with forming technology of an automotive front side member part with ultra high strength steel sheet of DP980. The forming technology considered in this paper is the draw & form type, which installs the upper pad and lower pad to produce the complicated shape of ultra high strength steel sheet. In order to produce sound product, comparison between form type and draw & form type and between draw type and draw & form type are investigated by FE-analysis. FE-analysis is carried out with commercial sheet metal forming analysis S/W, DYNAFORM. It was shown from FE-analysis that the draw & form type satisfied the required specifications such as the dimensional accuracy and soundness of automotive front side member part. The effectiveness of the analytical result was verified by the experiment. From this investigation, the draw & form type is proved to be able to supply useful forming technology in forming ultra high strength steel.

A Real-Time Method for the Diagnosis of Multiple Switch Faults in NPC Inverters Based on Output Currents Analysis

  • Abadi, Mohsen Bandar;Mendes, Andre M.S.;Cruz, Sergio M.A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1415-1425
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a new approach for fault diagnosis in three-level neutral point clamped inverters. The proposed method is based on the average values of the positive and negative parts of normalized output currents. This method is capable of detecting and locating multiple open-circuit faults in the controlled power switches of converters in half of a fundamental period of those currents. The implementation of this diagnostic approach only requires two output currents of the inverter. Therefore, no additional sensors are needed other than the ones already used by the control system of a drive based on this type of converter. Moreover, through the normalization of currents, the diagnosis is independent of the load level of the converter. The performance and effectiveness of the proposed diagnostic technique are validated by experimental results obtained under steady-state and transient conditions.