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Output SNR Analysis of the LPP-Hough Transform

  • Li, Xiumei;Yang, Guoqing;Gao, Guangchun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2013
  • Recently, a new method called the local polynomial periodogram-Hough transform (LHT) was proposed for linear frequency modulated (LFM) signal detection. In this letter, a closed-form expression of the output signal-to-noise ratio is derived for the LHT, showing that the method exhibits a threshold effect for LFM signal detection. Comparisons with the pseudo-Wigner-Hough transform (PWHT) show that the threshold of the LHT is lower (better) than that of the PWHT.

Genetic Algorithm Applications to Broadcast Traffic Management in an ATM LAN Network (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 ATM LAN에서의 Broadcast 트래픽 운용)

  • Kim Do-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2002
  • Presented is a Genetic Algorithm(GA) for dynamic partitioning an ATM LANE(LAN Emulation) network. LANE proves to be one of the best solutions to provide guaranteed Quality of Service(QoS) for mid-size campus or enterprise networks with a little modification of legacy LAN facilities. However, there are few researches on the efficient LANE network operations to deal with scalability issues arising from broadcast traffic delivery. To cope with this scalability issue, proposed is a decision model named LANE Partitioning Problem(LPP) which aims at partitioning the entire LANE network into multiple Emulated LANs(ELANs), each of which works as an independent virtual LAN.

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The Effect of Butt Gap in Insulation Properties for a HTS Cable

  • D.S.Kwag;Kim, Y.S.;Kim, H.J.;Kim, S.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2003
  • For an electrical insulation design of HTS cable, it is important to understand the dielectric characteristics of insulation materials in $LN_2$ and the insulation type. Generally, the electrical insulation of HTS Cable is classified into two types of the composite insulation and solid insulation type. In this research, we selected the insulation paper/$LN_2$ composite insulation type for the electric insulation of a HTS cable, and studied electric insulation characteristics of synthetic Laminated Polypropylene Paper (LPP) in liquid nitrogen ($LN_2$) for the application to high temperature superconducting (HTS) cable. Furthermore, we compared the breakdown characteristics of the butt gap and bended mini-model cable. It is necessary to understand the winding parameter of insulation paper/$LN_2$ composite insulation.

Effects of Fuel-Air Unmixedness on Lean Premixed Combustion Characteristics (연료-공기 비혼합도가 희박예혼합 연소 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Ho;Jeon, Chung-Hwan;Chang, Young-June
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2002
  • The lean premixed technique has been proven very efficient in reducing NOx emissions from gas turbine combustors. However combustion instability is susceptible to occur in lean premixed combustor. So laboratory-scale dump combustor was used to understanding the underlying mechanisms causing combustion instabilities. In this study, tests were conducted at atmospheric pressure and inlet air was up to $360^{\circ}C$ with natural gas. The observed instability was a longitudinal mode with a frequency of ${\sim}341.8Hz$. At selected unstable conditions, phase-resolved OH chemiluminescence images were captured to investigate flame structure with various equivalence ratio. Combustion instability was observed to occur at higher value of equivalence ratio(>0.69). This study was performed to investigate the effects of equivalence ratio and fuel split measuring NOx and acoustic wave. The results reveal the effect of fuel-air unmixedness on lean premixed combustor.

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Multi-layered Effect for the Insulation Design of a HTS Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 절연설계를 위한 적층효과)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Hyeon-Gweon;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Chung, Soon-Yong;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2005
  • For the insulation design of a high temperature superconducting(HTS) cable, three kinds of design method were proposed, which used AC and impulse withstand voltage and partial discharge inception strength. However, the designed insulation thickness by AC and impulse could not be applied to cable fabrication process due to much low electrical breakdown strength. The effect of the multi-layered insulation paper was not considered on the previous insulation design and the insulation thickness by partial discharge inception strength could be applied only. In this paper, the electrical breakdown characteristic, which considered the effect of multi-layered of LPP, was investigated to design the insulation thickness.

Effect of Butt Gap in the Electrical Breakdown Properties of a HTS Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 절연파괴 특성에 미치는 Butt gap의 영향)

  • 곽동순;김영석;김해종;조전욱;김상현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.333-339
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    • 2004
  • For an electrical insulation design of HTS cable, it is important to understand the dielectric characteristics of insulation materials in L$N_2$ and the insulation type. Generally, the electrical insulation of HTS Cable is classified into two types of the composite insulation and solid insulation type. In this research, we selected the insulation paper/L$N_2$ composite insulation type for the electric insulation of a HTS cable, and studied electric insulation characteristics of synthetic Laminated Polypropylene Paper(LPP) in liquid nitrogen(L$N_2$) for the application to high temperature superconducting(HTS) cable. Furthermore, we compared the breakdown characteristics of the butt gap and bended mini-model cable. It is necessary to understand the winding parameter of insulation paper/LN2 composite insulation.

Extracellular Production of Alpha-Interferon by Recombinant Escherichia coli: Part III. Gene Expression for Product Formation (유전자 재조합 대장균을 사용한 Alpha-Interferon의 생산과 분비: 제3부: Interferon생산을 위한 유전자의 발현)

  • 노갑수;최차용
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 1990
  • Alpha-interferon was produced by using recombinant Escherichia coli strains, which carry cloned alpha-interferon gene in plasmid vectors, pIF-III-B and pIF-III-C. With the aid of signal sequence of E. coli lipoprotein, which is placed right in front of the upstream of the cloned alpha-interferon gene of the plasmids, about 50% of alpha-interferon produced was excreted or secreted. Meanwhile, there was no extracellular production of alpha-interferon from the recombinant strain carrying the plasmid Hif-2h that lacks the signal sequence of lipoprotein.

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Extracellular Production of Alpha-Interferon by Recombinant Escherichia coli: Part II. The Growth Behavior of the Recombinant Cells (유전자 재조합 대장균을 사용한 Alpha-interferon의 생산과 분비: 제2부. 재조합 균주의 생장특성)

  • 노갑수;최차용
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 1990
  • The growth behavior of recombinant Escherichia coli cells having plasmid pIF-III-B, which carries human alpha-interferon gene under the control of lpp promoter, lac promoter and lac operator, was studied by using of various E. coli host strains. Expression of the alpha-IFN gene is controllable by using inducer IPTG because the plasmid also contains lacI gene which produces lac regressors. The repressors block the transcription of alpha-IFN gene. There were considerable differences in cell growth according to the host strains used. Cell growth was inhibited not only by plasmid pIF-III-B itself but also by the induction of alph-a-IFN gene expression. Growth inhibition caused by the plasmid itself was more serious than that caused by the induction of alpha-IFN gene expression.

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Electrical Insulation Design and Experimental Results of a High-Tc Superconducting Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 전기절연 설계 및 시험평가)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Cheon-Gweon;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.640-645
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    • 2006
  • A 22.9kV/50MVA class high temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable system was developed in Korea. For the optimization of electrical insulation design for a HTS cable, it is necessary to investigate the ac breakdown impulse breakdown and partial discharge inception stress of the liquid nitrogen/laminated polypropylene paper(LPP) composite insulation system. They were used to insulation design of the model cable for a 22.9kV class HTS power cable and the model cable was manufactured. The insulation test of the manufactured model cable was evaluated in various conditions and was satisfied standard technical specification in Korea. Base on these experimental data, the single and 3 phase HTS cable of a prototype were manufactured and verified.

High Luminescence Properties of YPV nano size phosphors by a Liquid Phase Precursor Method

  • Jo, D.S.;Dulda, A.;Masaki, T.;Yoon, D.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1293-1296
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    • 2009
  • The synthesis of nano-size ($Y_{0.955}Eu_{0.1}$)($P_{0.7}V_{0.45}$)$O_4$ red phosphors were conducted by using a Liquid Phase Precursor (LPP) method. In this method, cellulose pulp was used as a template showing the micro fibre structures to obtain the nano size YPV red phosphor. Aqueous solutions of raw materials were impregnated into cellulose pulp and subsequently impregnated pulp was dried and fired at $800-1200^{\circ}C$ for 1h. The effect of luminescence properties on compositions and temperatures was evaluated with photoluminescence spectrum, X-ray diffraction and FE-SEM, and TEM. High efficiency (~110%) of phosphor of size of ~500nm fired at $1150^{\circ}C$ was obtained compared with the micro size of commercial product. High efficiency behaviors of nano size phosphors were discussed in this paper.

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