• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low-Rate WPAN

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An Adaptive Superframe Duration Allocation Algorithm for Resource-Efficient Beacon Scheduling

  • Jeon, Young-Ae;Choi, Sang-Sung;Kim, Dae-Young;Hwang, Kwang-il
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.295-309
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    • 2015
  • Beacon scheduling is considered to be one of the most significant challenges for energy-efficient Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Network (LR-WPAN) multi-hop networks. The emerging new standard, IEEE802.15.4e, contains a distributed beacon scheduling functionality that utilizes a specific bitmap and multi-superframe structure. However, this new standard does not provide a critical recipe for superframe duration (SD) allocation in beacon scheduling. Therefore, in this paper, we first introduce three different SD allocation approaches, LSB first, MSB first, and random. Via experiments we show that IEEE802.15.4e DSME beacon scheduling performs differently for different SD allocation schemes. Based on our experimental results we propose an adaptive SD allocation (ASDA) algorithm. It utilizes a single indicator, a distributed neighboring slot incrementer (DNSI). The experimental results demonstrate that the ASDA has a superior performance over other methods from the viewpoint of resource efficiency.

Performance Evaluation of Time Hopping Pulse Position Modulated Ultra-Wideband System for Home Sensor Network (홈 센서 네트워크를 위한 주파수 도약 펄스 위치 변조된 초 광대역 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Roh, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2006
  • The rapid proliferation of in-home and office information applications and services is driving the need for new wireless technologies enabling wideband short range multimedia communications. Due to the growing demand for higher quality media and faster wireless connections, several IEEE standardization groups are considering very high data rate alternatives physical layer(s) for Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN). The Ultra Wide Band (UWB) multiple access technology based on very narrow pulse transmission, is one viable candidate for these applications providing very high bit rates services, low power consumption and accurate positioning capability. In this paper we provide a methodology to evaluate the UWB system BER performance in UWB wireless fading networks with power controlled UWB devices are considered. Results can be used to analyze the performance of a given network topology and to provide useful design ideas for an UWB home sensor network.

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Enhancement in Coexistence Capability via Virtual Channel Management for IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPANs (가상 채널 관리를 통한 IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN의 공존 능력 향상 기법)

  • Kim Tae-Hyun;Ha Jae-Yeol;Choi Sung-Hyun;Kwon Wooh-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5C
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    • pp.519-533
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    • 2006
  • The number of channels specified in IEEE 802.15.4 Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks(LRWPANs) is too few to operate many applications of WPANs in the same area. To overcome this limit, we introduce Virtual Channel, a novel concept to increase the number of available channels when various WPAN applications coexist. Basically, a virtual channel is a newly-created channel via superframe scheduling within the inactive period of a logical channel preoccupied by other WPANs. To maximize the coexistence capability of WPANs using virtual channels, we propose Least Collision superframe scheduler(LC-scheduler), its less complex heuristics both for a given single channel, and Virtual Channel Selector(VCS) to efficiently manage multiple available logical channels. In addition, a simple but practical synchronization method is developed to compensate different time drifts among coexisting WPANs. The simulation results demonstrate that a remarkable improvement on the coexistence capability of the 802.15.4 can be achieved through the proposed schemes.

A study of mitigated interference Chaotic-OOK system in IEEE802.15.4a (IEEE 802.15.4a 채널환경하에서의 저간섭 Chaotic OOK 무선통신기술의 BER 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Ho;Park, Goo-Man;Jeon, Tae-Hyun;Seo, Bo-Seok;Kwak, Kyung-Sup;Jang, Yeong-Min;Choi, Sang-Yule;Cha, Jae-Sang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.148-158
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    • 2007
  • Recently, IEEE 802.15.4a(low-rate UWB) technique has been paid much attention to the LR-UWB communication system for WPAN. However, there are various interferences such as MPI(Multi Path Interference) or IPI(Inter Piconet Interference) in IEEE 802.15.4a wireless channel. In order to cancel various interferences occurred to WPAN environment, in this paper, we propose a UWB wireless communication system with high QoS(Quality of Service) which is a chaotic-OOK(On-Off Keying) system using unipolar ZCD(Zero Correlation Duration) spreading code in physical layer level. Furthermore, we analyze its performance via simulations and verify the availability of proposed system with prototype implementation.

A Study on Performance Analysis of IEEE 802.15.4b Noncoherent Receivers at 915MHz under Pulse Jamming (Pulse Jamming 환경 하에서 IEEE 802.15.4b 915MHz 비동기식 수신기 성능 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Yong;Cheong, Cha-Keon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.296-298
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we are performance analysis of IEEE 802.15.4b LR-WAPN(Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Network; Zigbee) system noncoherent receivers at 915MHz under Jamming. IEEE 802.15.4b concerns itself with devices at 915MHz, which employ a higher data rate of up to 250 kbps, and which use O-QPSK(Offset Quradrature Phase Shift Keying modulation with DSSS(Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum). Communication between devices can still be hampered by the presence of interferers outside the network, whether the interference be intentional or not. Hence the receivers can not have stable receiving condition due to worse BER. To solve this problem, we present a mere stabilized receiver system of using noncoherent detection. In this paper, we look instead at the effect of jamming, i.e. intentional interference, on the BER performance of IEEE 802.15.4 devices.

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A 9 mW Highly-Digitized 802.15.4 Receiver Using Bandpass ∑Δ ADC and IF Level Detection

  • Kwon, Yong-Il;Park, Ta-Joon;Lee, Hai-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2008
  • A low power(9 mW) highly-digitized 2.4 GHz receiver for sensor network applications(IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN) is realized by a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process. We adopted a novel receiver architecture adding an intermediate frequency (IF) level detection scheme to a low-power complex fifth-order continuous-time(CT) bandpass L:tl modulator in order to digitalize the receiver. By the continuous-time bandpass architecture, the proposed $\Sigma\Delta$ modulator requires no additional anti-aliasing filter in front of the modulator. Using the IF detector, the achieved dynamic range(DR) of the over-all system is 95 dB at a sampling rate of 64 MHz. This modulator has a bandwidth of 2 MHz centered at 2 MHz. The power consumption of this receiver is 9.0 mW with a 1.8 V power supply.

Adaptive GTS allocation scheme with applications for real-time Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks

  • Zhang, Xiaoli;Jin, Yongnu;Kwak, Kyung Sup
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1733-1751
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    • 2015
  • The IEEE 802.15.4 standard not only provides a maximum of seven guaranteed time slots (GTSs) for allocation within a superframe to support time-critical traffic, but also achieves ultralow complexity, cost, and power in low-rate and short-distance wireless personal area networks (WPANs). Real-time wireless body area sensor networks (WBASNs), as a special purpose WPAN, can perfectly use the IEEE 802. 15. 4 standard for its wireless connection. In this paper, we propose an adaptive GTS allocation scheme for real-time WBASN data transmissions with different priorities in consideration of low latency, fairness, and bandwidth utilization. The proposed GTS allocation scheme combines a weight-based priority assignment algorithm with an innovative starvation avoidance scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed method significantly outperforms the existing GTS implementation for the traditional IEEE 802.15.4 in terms of average delay, contention free period bandwidth utilization, and fairness.

Efficient Network Configuration Method for Mobile Nodes in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크의 이동 노드를 위한 효율적 네트워크 구성 방법)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyung;Lee, Eung-Soo;Kim, Dong-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an efficient network configuration method is proposed for mobile nodes in LR-WPAN (Low Rate Wireless Personal Area Network) based on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard. The proposed MSBS (mobile sensor beacon setup) method can be used to implement a joining procedure by which an improved processing rate can be achieved. This improvement is achieved by using BOP (Beacon only Period). In this method, the performance of mobile nodes is enhanced by using information on depth, traffic, and RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication). By using the MSBS method, trusted data can be transferred and traffic overloads that occur at specific nodes can be prevented. The information obtained from the mobile nodes in wireless networks is analyzed using the proposed method, in order to study the performance of the method. Simulation results show that the MSBS method can be used to obtain an efficient network configuration according to the mobility of nodes in LR-WPAN.

The Signal Acquisition Algorithm for Ultra Wide-band Communication Systems (UWB 통신시스템에서 동기 획득 알고리즘)

  • Park, Dae-Heon;Kang, Beom-Jin;Park, Jang-Woo;Cho, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2008
  • Due to the extremely short pulse in the Ultra-Wideband (UWB) technology, the accurate synchronization acquisition method is very important for both high data-rate WPAN and low data-rate WPAN. In this paper, we propose the synchronization acquisition algorithm based on two-step signal search method to acquire the synchronization in the UWB multi-path channel. At the first step, the search window is divided by two and the window that has higher power is chosen as a next search window. This operation is repeated until the measure power of the search window is smaller than the threshold value. At the second step, we employ Linear Search algorithm to the search window obtained at the first step for fine search. The proposed algorithm is proved that the synchronization acquisition is faster than the parallel search algorithm and it shows good performance in environment of the SNR extreme changes by the simulation.

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A Design and Implementation of Multimedia Contents Delivery System Using the ZigBee (ZigBee를 활용한 멀티미디어 Contents Delivery 시스템 설계 및 구현*)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Chung, Yeong-Jee
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2010
  • Recently, as the era of ubiquitous has arrived, an infrastructure for the short-distance wireless communication has been extended socially, and thus a variety of services are being proposed. The Multimedia Contents Delivery System using the ZigBee, in particular, has an important stance in enlargement of a variety of services in the aspect of individual-oriented service support though Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN). Nonetheless, the ZigBee, or the IEEE 802.15.4 Standard, has many restrictions on the Multimedia Contents Delivery System due to the low data transport rate. In order to improve the ZigBee which presents a limit on the transport rate at the IEEE 802.15.4 Standard, this thesis has designed the burst mode which is a method of transmitting a certain amount of data in block units at a high speed without any stoppage until the completion of the transmission. Also, to provide a Multimedia Contents Delivery Service with an application of the normal data transmission mode, it improved the transmission performance of the ZigBee. In addition, for the Multimedia Contents Delivery Service under the ubiquitous environment, it designed and implemented a broadcasting Multimedia Contents Delivery System based on the ZigBee to conduct a comparative analysis on the data transmission performance according to the transmission method.