• 제목/요약/키워드: Logistics policy

검색결과 671건 처리시간 0.023초

중국의 항만 물류집중화에 관한 연구 - 상하이항과 장강을 중심으로 - (A Study on Harbor Logistics in China)

  • 이종원
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2007
  • 중국은 '중국의 아시아 비즈니스 중심화'라는 전략을 수립하고 항만 및 물류분야 인프라 구축 및 집중 개발정책을 적극 추진하고 있다. 그 중점적인 개발 대상은 상하이항과 장강유역이다. 이러한 중국정부의 상하이항과 장강유역의 개발이 동북아시아의 물류집중화를 더욱 촉진시키고 있고, 또한 중화권의 해운항만이 더욱 활성화되는 기폭제가 되고 있다. 이에 따라, 우리나라의 대응전략으로 크게 세 가지를 제시하였다. 첫째, 중화물류권의 성장에 따른 우리선사들의 차별화된 서비스와 네트워크, 둘째, 장강 유역에서 화물 운송 서비스사업에 나서기 위해서는 중국 기업과 합작 투자, 셋째, 상하이항과 장강 개발에 따른 환황해권 해상교통망을 구축하는 것이다.

한-EU 해상운송보안 제도 대응전략 비교연구 (South Korea and EU Practices for Maritime Transport and Port Security: A comparative Study on Attitude to respond)

  • 김시현;신건훈
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제68권
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2015
  • According to the increasing attention to safety and security in maritime shipping, there are diverse security systems in international logistics activities. Although prior studies on maritime transport and port security reviewed security policy and practices in order to provide useful insights for strategic agenda, a few focused on attitude to respond it. Moreover, there are no prior study on a comparative study between continents. To tackle this, this paper compared confrontation attitude to maritime transport and port security between South Korea and European Union. Results identified that maritime shipping security incorporates container cargo security management, logistics security management, logistics security certificate system, and environmental impacts management caused by maritime shipping. Further, the comparison between two countries suggests that South Korea need to take more positive attitude to respond, such as investment in equipment and technologies for maritime shipping security, construction of comprehensive management system, political supports for logistics security, and training and education for safety and security. The results provide useful insights for strategic review of security systems in South Korea, and to help strategic agenda for future improvement.

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A Study on the prospect of Sea & Air multi-transport in the perspective of international logistics environment

  • Chung, Tae-Won;Han, Jong-Khil
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2010
  • The positive and negative opinion to cargo demand of Incheon's SAMT in the near future remains cloudy. Considering port and shipping environmental changes and the logistics situation of China which explains the lack of facilities in Chinese airports, the creating of SAMT cargoes of the Incheon region could catches a favorable opportunity to be a logistics hub in the North-East Asia. On the other hand, as open-sky policy and direct-call service has been carried out between China and N.A.(North America), Incheon could cause a loss of competitiveness in SAMT because the enhancement in the aspect of the connectivity of Chinese airlines and shipping lines makes customer sent to last destination their cargoes whenever they want. In the same context, this paper analyses on conditions of domestic and international SAMT and proposes in this uncertainty future forecasting of SAMT of Incheon by scenario planning according to changes in integrated SAMT, measuring the likelihood of final scenario. This study shows the Sea & Air multi-transport volume will have either slight increase or decrease from the current condition. Consequently, RFS expansion and system & service improvement through strong ties with major cities in China will be required in a short run aspect. Nonetheless, we also need to take domestic & international transportation environment into account in the long run.

A Study on the Countermeasures of Shipping and Port Logistics Industry in Responding to the Progression of Fourth Industrial Revolution

  • Shin, Yong-John;Oh, Jin-Seok;Shin, Sang-Hoon;Jang, Ha-Lyong
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2018
  • The presence of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is omniscient, led by full force emergence of technologies that make biological, physical, and digital worlds borderless. All industries which jump on the bandwagon, can observe convergence and merging of bushiness happening within, between and across industries. As the shipping and port logistics industry is said to be in eye of this storm, the purpose of this study is to investigate the shipping and port logistics industry's awareness regarding 4th IR, as well to identify necessary countermeasures in responding to progression of this trend. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodology was then used to compare the importance of four phases of countermeasures, reviewed by experts in the field. Results showed that countermeasures should be first orchestrated to the 'Merging and Integration of Inter-industry', then followed by 'P reemptive Introduction of Advanced Technology', 'Expansion of Intra-industry Businesses', and eventually 'Automation, Unmanned Technology'. Last but not least, four phases of countermeasures which should be introduced and executed one phase after another, are outlined for the shipping and port logistics industry to boost its competitiveness in addressing this progressive trend.

한반도 카페리 네트웍화에 의한 물류수단이전과 그 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modal Shift Effects by Car-ferry Networks in Korea)

  • 김명재;장운재
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2013
  • 우리나라 육상물류체계는 날로 그 비용이 체화되고 있는 실정이며 특히 차량에 의한 온실가스배출에 따른 환경파괴, 그리고 날로 심화되고 있는 교통비용증가 등이 심각한 수준에 있다. 그간 정부가 펼쳐왔던 교통에너지절감과 이와 같은 환경오염을 고려한 친환경 그린물류정책은 더 이상 그 효과를 상실하고 있는 것처럼 보인다. 이에 본 연구에서는 육상물류체계를 해상으로 이전할 수 있는 가장 효과적인 물류이전수단인 카페리항로를 한반도를 중심으로 네트웍화 함으로써, 특히 부산과 수도권의 남북동서 물류망을 획기적으로 개선시키고 외와 같은 제반 물류비용을 절감할 수 있는 방안을 도출하고자 한다.

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The Impact of Logistics Infrastructure Development in China on the Promotion of Sino-Korea Trade: The Case of Inland Port under the Belt and Road Initiative

  • Wang, Chao;Chu, Weilong;Kim, Chi Yeol
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.68-82
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This study investigates the impact of inland port development in China on the promotion of bilateral trade flows between China and South Korea. Design/methodology - The probable association between the establishment of inland ports and Sino-Korea trade was estimated using gravity models. In this regards, two sets of data were collected. The first dataset consists of the baseline variables of a gravity model, while the second one includes variables of logistics infrastructure development. The indicators of logistics infrastructure development include inland ports, the amount of government expenditure on transport infrastructure, the lengths of roads and railways, the number of trucks and the number of logistics industry workforce. Findings - The results show that inland port development has a positive impact on facilitating bilateral trade between China and South Korea. However, the positive association holds only for Chinese regions with a large trade volume and a proximity to seaports. In other regions, the impact of inland ports is not statistically significant. Originality/value - To the best knowledge of the authors, this study is the first attempt to explore the economic impact of inland ports in China. In addition, the findings in this paper provide both policy and managerial implications for the future development of inland ports, such as the strategic location of inland ports and integrated intermodal operations.

물류, 무역 창업에 영향을 미치는 동기요인에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on Motivation Factors Affecting Logistics and Trade Startup)

  • 이충배;이의준;노진호
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.153-171
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and derive the importance of motivating factors for start-up when deciding to start a business in the logistics and trading industries, and to compare, derive, and identify which motivating factors have an important influence on the start-up decision. In this study, 4 high-level factors such as career factors, policy/institutional factors, environmental factors, and economic factors and 12 low-level factors were derived from those four factors. Based on this, a questionnaire was distributed to established and prospective entrepreneurs, and the results were analyzed using the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique. Manufacturing companies recognized the individual's capabilities and government support for them as important. Beside, service companies recognized the industrial environment that could generate economic benefits as important. Although there are differences in perception by group, it can be seen that factors that are recognized as important within each group have connectivity and show the same directivity.

다단계 공급체인에서 재고정책들에 대한 시뮬레이션 연구 (A Simulation Study for Inventory Policies in a Multi-Echelon Supply Chain)

  • 김흥남;박양병
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2001
  • Managing multi-echelon inventory systems has gained importance over the last decade mainly because integrated control of supply chains consisting of several processing and distribution stages has become feasible through modern information technology. Determination of optimal inventory policy for multi-echelon supply chain is made difficult by the complex interaction between the different levels. In this paper, we investigate performance of five inventory policies (fixed quantity order policy, fixed interval order policy, compromised order policy, lead time-fixed quantity order policy, and mixed order policy) in a multi-echelon supply chain by using a simulation model constructed with AweSim simulation language. The results of the simulation study show that the mixed order policy is the best among five inventory policies in the most test problems except the case when the stockout cost per unit is much higher than the inventory holding and transportation costs per unit.

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