• Title/Summary/Keyword: Logical inference

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A Construction of Fuzzy Inference Network based on Neural Logic Network and its Search Strategy

  • Lee, Mal-rey
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.375-389
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    • 2000
  • Fuzzy logic ignores some information in the reasoning process. Neural networks are powerful tools for the pattern processing, but, not appropriate for the logical reasoning. To model human knowledge, besides pattern processing capability, the logical reasoning capability is equally important. Another new neural network called neural logic network is able to do the logical reasoning. Because the fuzzy inference is a fuzzy logical reasoning, we construct fuzzy inference network based on the neural logic network, extending the existing rule- inference. network. And the traditional propagation rule is modified. For the search strategies to find out the belief value of a conclusion in the fuzzy inference network, we conduct a simulation to evaluate the search costs for searching sequentially and searching by means of search priorities.

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On Teaching of the Logical Inference using Logic Network (논리회로를 이용한 추론지도)

  • 박기석;이덕호
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1998
  • We proposed the teaching method about the logical inference in highschool using Logic Network. This method that we proposed is better than Vendiagram method because that is able to represent the more conditions in plane. The contents of this paper explained the method that conclusion is drived from given conditions using Logic Network. And we gave some examples of the process of logical inference.

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Fuzzy Inference Network and Search Strategy using Neural Logic Network (신경논리망을 이용한 퍼지추론 네트워크와 탐색전략)

  • 이말례
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2001
  • Fuzzy logic ignores some information in the reasoning process. Neural networks are powerful tools for the pattern processing, but, not appropriate for the logical reasoning. To model human knowledge, besides pattern processing capability, the logical reasoning capability is equally important. Another new neural network called neural logic network is able to do the logical reasoning. Because the fuzzy inference is a fuzzy logical reasoning, we construct fuzzy inference network based on the neural logic network, extending the existing rule - inference network. and the traditional propagation rule is modified.

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Applying A Matrix-Based Inference Algorithm to Electronic Commerce

  • Lee, kun-Chang;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 1999.03a
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 1999
  • We present a matrix-based inference alorithm suitable for electronic commerce applications. For this purpose, an Extended AND-OR Graph (EAOG) was developed with the intention that fast inference process is enabled within the electronic commerce situations. The proposed EAOG inference mechanism has the following three characteristics. 1. Real-time inference: The EAOG inference mechanism is suitable for the real-time inference because its computational mechanism is based on matric computation.2. Matrix operation: All the subjective knowledge is delineated in a matrix form, so that inference process can proceed based on the matrix operation which is computationally efficient.3. Bi-directional inference: Traditional inference method of expert systems is based on either forward chaining or backward chaining which is mutually exclusive in terms of logical process and exclusive in terms of logical process and computational efficiency. However, the proposed EAOG inference mechanism is generically bi-directional without loss of both speed and efficiency. We have proved the validity of our approach with several propositions and an illustrative EC example.

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Construct of Fuzzy Inference Network based on the Neural Logic Network (신경 논리 망을 기반으로 한 퍼지 추론 망 구성)

  • 이말례
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2002
  • Fuzzy logic ignores some information in the reasoning process. Neural network is powerful tools for the pattern processing, but, not appropriate for the logical reasoning. To model human knowledge, besides pattern processing capability, the logical reasoning capability is equally important. Another new neural network called neural logic network is able to do the logical reasoning. Because the fuzzy inference is a fuzzy logical reasoning, we construct fuzzy inference network based on the neural logic network, extending the existing rule-inference network. And the traditional propagation rule is modified. Experiments are performed to compare search costs by sequential searching and searching by priority. The experimental results show that the searching by priority is more efficient than the sequential searching as the size of the fuzzy inference network becomes larder and an the number of searching increases.

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A Study on the Expert System with Three State Inference & Rule Verification (삼상태 추론과 룰 검증이 가능한 전문가 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Dong-Wook;Park, Young-Moon;Yoon, Ji-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 1991
  • Rules in expert system have meaning of assigning never-happen-minterms. Overall logical relations of variables can be achived by making all prime implicants of never-happen-minterms. From prime implicants, two tables, which are necessary in the process of inference, are constructed. There are two inferencing modes. One excutes inference only one variable which the user is interested in, and the other excutes inference all variables simultaneously. Outputs of inference have not only 'true' or 'false' but also 'unknown' which is different from conventional expert system. In this paper, an efficient approach is presented, which can check logical inconsistency in knowledge base and contradiction between input facts and rules. The methods in the paper may be available in the field of diagnosis and alarm processing.

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An Expert System for the Real-Time Computer Control of the Large-Scale System (대규모 시스템의 실시간 컴퓨터 제어를 위한 전문가 시스템)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.781-788
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an expert system is proposed, which can be effectively applied to the large-scale systems with the diversity time constraints, the objectives and the unfixed system structure. The inference scheme of the expert system have the integrated structure composed of the intuitive inference module and logical inference module in order to support effectively the operating constraints of system. The intuitive inference module is designed using the pattern matching or pattern recognition method in order to search a same or similar pattern under the fixed system structure. On the other hand, the logical inference module is designed as the structure with the multiple inference mode based on the heuristic search method in order to determine the optimal or near optimal control strategies satisfing the time constraints for system events under the unfixed system structure, and in order to use as knowledge generator. Here, inference mode consists of the best-first, the local-minimum tree, the breadth-iterative, the limited search width/time method. Finally, the application results for large-scale distribution SCADA system proves that the inference scheme of the expert system is very effective for the large-scale system. The expert system is implemented in C language for the dynamic mamory allocation method, database interface, compatability.

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Neural Logic Network-Based Fuzzy Inference Network and its Search Strategy (신경논리망 기반의 퍼지추론 네트워크와 탐색 전략)

  • Lee, Heon-Joo;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.1138-1146
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    • 1996
  • Fuzzy logic ignores some informations in the reasoning process. Neural networks are powerful tools for the pattern processing. However, to model human knowledges, besides pattern processing capability, the logical reasoning capability is equally important. Another new neural network called neural logic network is able to do the logical reasoning. Because the fuzzy logical reasoning, we construct fuzzy inference net-work based on the neural logic network, extending the existing rule-inferencing network. And the traditional propagation rule is modified. For the search strategies to find out the belief value of a conclusion in the fuzzy inference network, we conduct a simulation to evaluate the search cost for searching sequentially and searching by means of priorities.

  • PDF

Applying A Matrix-Based Inference Algorithm to Electronic Commerce

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 1999
  • We present a matrix-based inference algorithm suitable for electronic commerce applications. For this purpose, an Extended AND-OR Graph (EAOG) was developed with the intention that fast inference process is enabled within the electronic commerce situations. The proposed EAOG inference mechanism has the following three characteristics. 1. Real-time inference: The EAOG inference mechanism is suitable for the real-time inference because its computational mechanism is based on matrix computation. 2. Matrix operation: All the subjective knowledge is delineated in a matrix form. so that inference process can proceed based on the matrix operation which is computationally efficient. 3. Bi-directional inference: Traditional inference method of expert systems is based on either forward chaining or backward chaining which is mutually exclusive in terms of logical process and computational efficiency. However, the proposed EAOG inference mechanism is generically bi-directional without loss of both speed and efficiency. We have proved the validity of our approach with several propositions and an illustrative EC example.

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Matrix-Based Intelligent Inference Algorithm Based On the Extended AND-OR Graph

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this paper is to apply Extended AND-OR Graph (EAOG)-related techniques to extract knowledge from a specific problem-domain and perform analysis in complicated decision making area. Expert systems use expertise about a specific domain as their primary source of solving problems belonging to that domain. However, such expertise is complicated as well as uncertain, because most knowledge is expressed in causal relationships between concepts or variables. Therefore, if expert systems can be used effectively to provide more intelligent support for decision making in complicated specific problems, it should be equipped with real-time inference mechanism. We develop two kinds of EAOG-driven inference mechanisms(1) EAOG-based forward chaining and (2) EAOG-based backward chaining. and The EAOG method processes the following three characteristics. 1. Real-time inference : The EAOG inference mechanism is suitable for the real-time inference because its computational mechanism is based on matrix computation. 2. Matrix operation : All the subjective knowledge is delineated in a matrix form, so that inference process can proceed based on the matrix operation which is computationally efficient. 3. Bi-directional inference : Traditional inference method of expert systems is based on either forward chaining or backward chaining which is mutually exclusive in terms of logical process and computational efficiency. However, the proposed EAOG inference mechanism is generically bi-directional without loss of both speed and efficiency.

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