• 제목/요약/키워드: Logical Inference

검색결과 67건 처리시간 0.022초

A Construction of Fuzzy Inference Network based on Neural Logic Network and its Search Strategy

  • Lee, Mal-rey
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2000년도 추계공동학술대회논문집
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    • pp.375-389
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    • 2000
  • Fuzzy logic ignores some information in the reasoning process. Neural networks are powerful tools for the pattern processing, but, not appropriate for the logical reasoning. To model human knowledge, besides pattern processing capability, the logical reasoning capability is equally important. Another new neural network called neural logic network is able to do the logical reasoning. Because the fuzzy inference is a fuzzy logical reasoning, we construct fuzzy inference network based on the neural logic network, extending the existing rule- inference. network. And the traditional propagation rule is modified. For the search strategies to find out the belief value of a conclusion in the fuzzy inference network, we conduct a simulation to evaluate the search costs for searching sequentially and searching by means of search priorities.

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논리회로를 이용한 추론지도 (On Teaching of the Logical Inference using Logic Network)

  • 박기석;이덕호
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1998
  • We proposed the teaching method about the logical inference in highschool using Logic Network. This method that we proposed is better than Vendiagram method because that is able to represent the more conditions in plane. The contents of this paper explained the method that conclusion is drived from given conditions using Logic Network. And we gave some examples of the process of logical inference.

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신경논리망을 이용한 퍼지추론 네트워크와 탐색전략 (Fuzzy Inference Network and Search Strategy using Neural Logic Network)

  • 이말례
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2001
  • 퍼지 논리의 추론과정에서 일부의 정보가 무시되어 적절하지 못한 추론 결과를 초래 할 수 있다. 한편 신경망은 패턴 처리에는 적합하지만 인간의 지식을 모델링하기 위해서 필요한 논리적인 추론에는 부적합하다. 그러나 신경망의 변형인 신경 논리망을 이용하면 논리적인 추론이 가능하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 신경 논리망을 기반으로 하는 추론네트워크를 확장하여 퍼지 추론 네트워크를 구성한다. 그리고 기존의 추론 네트워크에서 사용되는 전파규칙을 보완하여 적용한다. 퍼지 추론 네트워크상에서 퍼지 규칙의 실행부에 해당하는 명제의 믿음 값을 결정하기 위해서는 추론하고자 하는 명제에 연결된 노드들을 탐색해야 한다.

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Applying A Matrix-Based Inference Algorithm to Electronic Commerce

  • Lee, kun-Chang;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 1999년도 춘계공동학술대회-지식경영과 지식공학
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 1999
  • We present a matrix-based inference alorithm suitable for electronic commerce applications. For this purpose, an Extended AND-OR Graph (EAOG) was developed with the intention that fast inference process is enabled within the electronic commerce situations. The proposed EAOG inference mechanism has the following three characteristics. 1. Real-time inference: The EAOG inference mechanism is suitable for the real-time inference because its computational mechanism is based on matric computation.2. Matrix operation: All the subjective knowledge is delineated in a matrix form, so that inference process can proceed based on the matrix operation which is computationally efficient.3. Bi-directional inference: Traditional inference method of expert systems is based on either forward chaining or backward chaining which is mutually exclusive in terms of logical process and exclusive in terms of logical process and computational efficiency. However, the proposed EAOG inference mechanism is generically bi-directional without loss of both speed and efficiency. We have proved the validity of our approach with several propositions and an illustrative EC example.

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신경 논리 망을 기반으로 한 퍼지 추론 망 구성 (Construct of Fuzzy Inference Network based on the Neural Logic Network)

  • 이말례
    • 인지과학
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2002
  • 퍼지 논리를 이용한 추론은 일부의 정보가 무시되어 적절하지 못한 추론 결과를 초래할 수 있다. 또한 신경망은 패턴 처리에는 적합하지만 인간의 지식을 모델링하기 위해서 필요한 논리적인 추론에는 부적합하다. 하지만 신경 망의 변형인 신경 논리 망을 이용하면 논리적인 추론이 가능하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 신경 논리 망을 기반으로 하는 추론 망을 확장하여 퍼지 추론 망을 구성하고 기존의 추론 망에서 사용되는 전파규칙을 보완하여 적용하고자 한다. 퍼지 추론 망에서 퍼지 규칙의 결론부에 해당하는 명제의 믿음 값을 결정하기 위해서는 추론하고자 하는 명제에 연결된 노드들을 탐색해야 한다. 이를 위해, 연결된 모든 노드들의 링크를 따라 순차적인 탐색을 하는 경우와 링크에 부여된 우선순위에 의해 탐색을 하는 경우의 탐색비용에 대하여 실험을 통해 비교 평가하였다. 실험결과 퍼지 추론 망의 크기가 확장될수록, 그리고 탐색 경험의 횟수가 증가할수록 순차적인 탐색전략보다 우선순위에 의한 탐색전략이 탐색 비용면에서 효율성이 더욱 증가함을 알 수 있었다.

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삼상태 추론과 룰 검증이 가능한 전문가 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Expert System with Three State Inference & Rule Verification)

  • 손동욱;박영문;윤지호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 1991
  • Rules in expert system have meaning of assigning never-happen-minterms. Overall logical relations of variables can be achived by making all prime implicants of never-happen-minterms. From prime implicants, two tables, which are necessary in the process of inference, are constructed. There are two inferencing modes. One excutes inference only one variable which the user is interested in, and the other excutes inference all variables simultaneously. Outputs of inference have not only 'true' or 'false' but also 'unknown' which is different from conventional expert system. In this paper, an efficient approach is presented, which can check logical inconsistency in knowledge base and contradiction between input facts and rules. The methods in the paper may be available in the field of diagnosis and alarm processing.

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대규모 시스템의 실시간 컴퓨터 제어를 위한 전문가 시스템 (An Expert System for the Real-Time Computer Control of the Large-Scale System)

  • 고윤석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.781-788
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an expert system is proposed, which can be effectively applied to the large-scale systems with the diversity time constraints, the objectives and the unfixed system structure. The inference scheme of the expert system have the integrated structure composed of the intuitive inference module and logical inference module in order to support effectively the operating constraints of system. The intuitive inference module is designed using the pattern matching or pattern recognition method in order to search a same or similar pattern under the fixed system structure. On the other hand, the logical inference module is designed as the structure with the multiple inference mode based on the heuristic search method in order to determine the optimal or near optimal control strategies satisfing the time constraints for system events under the unfixed system structure, and in order to use as knowledge generator. Here, inference mode consists of the best-first, the local-minimum tree, the breadth-iterative, the limited search width/time method. Finally, the application results for large-scale distribution SCADA system proves that the inference scheme of the expert system is very effective for the large-scale system. The expert system is implemented in C language for the dynamic mamory allocation method, database interface, compatability.

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신경논리망 기반의 퍼지추론 네트워크와 탐색 전략 (Neural Logic Network-Based Fuzzy Inference Network and its Search Strategy)

  • 이현주;김재호
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제3권5호
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    • pp.1138-1146
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    • 1996
  • 퍼지 논리는 추론과정에서 일부의 정보가 무시되어 적절하지 못한 추론 결과를 초래할 수 있다. 한편, 신경망은 패턴 처리에는 적합하지만 인간의 지식을 모델링하기 위해서 필요한 논리적인 추론에는 부적합하다. 그러나 신경망의 변형인 신경논리망 (neural logic network)을 이용하면 논리적인 추론이 가능하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 신경논리망을 기반으로 하는 추론 네트워크를 확장하여 퍼지추론 네트워크(fuzzy inference network)를 구성한다. 그리고 기존의 추론 네트워크에서 사용되는 전파규칙 (propagation rule)을 보완하여 적용한다. 퍼지추론 네트워크 상에서 퍼지 규칙의 실행부에 해당하는 명제의 믿음값을 결정하기 위해서는 추론하고자 하는 명제에 연결된 노드들을 탐색해야 한다. 이를 위해서 연결된 모든 노드들의 링크를 따라 순차적인 탐색을 하는 경우와 링크에 부여된 우선순위에 의해 탐색을 하는 경우의 탐색비용에 대하여 실험을 통해 비교·평가한다.

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Applying A Matrix-Based Inference Algorithm to Electronic Commerce

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • 한국데이타베이스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이타베이스학회 1999년도 춘계공동학술대회: 지식경영과 지식공학
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 1999
  • We present a matrix-based inference algorithm suitable for electronic commerce applications. For this purpose, an Extended AND-OR Graph (EAOG) was developed with the intention that fast inference process is enabled within the electronic commerce situations. The proposed EAOG inference mechanism has the following three characteristics. 1. Real-time inference: The EAOG inference mechanism is suitable for the real-time inference because its computational mechanism is based on matrix computation. 2. Matrix operation: All the subjective knowledge is delineated in a matrix form. so that inference process can proceed based on the matrix operation which is computationally efficient. 3. Bi-directional inference: Traditional inference method of expert systems is based on either forward chaining or backward chaining which is mutually exclusive in terms of logical process and computational efficiency. However, the proposed EAOG inference mechanism is generically bi-directional without loss of both speed and efficiency. We have proved the validity of our approach with several propositions and an illustrative EC example.

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Matrix-Based Intelligent Inference Algorithm Based On the Extended AND-OR Graph

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 1999년도 추계학술대회-지능형 정보기술과 미래조직 Information Technology and Future Organization
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this paper is to apply Extended AND-OR Graph (EAOG)-related techniques to extract knowledge from a specific problem-domain and perform analysis in complicated decision making area. Expert systems use expertise about a specific domain as their primary source of solving problems belonging to that domain. However, such expertise is complicated as well as uncertain, because most knowledge is expressed in causal relationships between concepts or variables. Therefore, if expert systems can be used effectively to provide more intelligent support for decision making in complicated specific problems, it should be equipped with real-time inference mechanism. We develop two kinds of EAOG-driven inference mechanisms(1) EAOG-based forward chaining and (2) EAOG-based backward chaining. and The EAOG method processes the following three characteristics. 1. Real-time inference : The EAOG inference mechanism is suitable for the real-time inference because its computational mechanism is based on matrix computation. 2. Matrix operation : All the subjective knowledge is delineated in a matrix form, so that inference process can proceed based on the matrix operation which is computationally efficient. 3. Bi-directional inference : Traditional inference method of expert systems is based on either forward chaining or backward chaining which is mutually exclusive in terms of logical process and computational efficiency. However, the proposed EAOG inference mechanism is generically bi-directional without loss of both speed and efficiency.

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