• 제목/요약/키워드: Location Area Planning

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머신러닝과 공간분석을 활용한 부산시 중심지 체계 및 영향권 분석 (Assessment of Busan City Central Area System and Service Area Using Machine Learning and Spatial Analysis)

  • 최지윤;박민영;강정은
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.65-84
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    • 2023
  • 지자체 차원의 균형발전 계획을 수립하기 위해서는 현 상태의 도시공간구조를 파악해야 한다. 특히 중심지는 균형발전의 핵심 요소이므로 그 위치와 규모를 정확히 판단하는 것이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 부산시를 대상으로 중심지 체계를 식별하고 중심지의 기능을 누릴 수 있는 중심지의 영향권에서 소외되는 지역을 도출하고자 하였다. 중심지 체계 식별을 위해 부산시 전역에 대해 4개 지표(지가, 생활인구, 카드 소비, 상업 용도 건축물)를 활용하여 중심지 면적 지수를 산출하고 Getis-Ord Gi*와 DBSCAN 분석을 수행하였다. 식별된 중심지에 대해서는 위계를 구분하고 위계별 네트워크 분석을 통해 영향권을 도출하였다. 분석 결과 중심지는 서면, 중앙, 연산, 장산, 해운대, 덕천, 동래, 대연, 사상, 부산대, 부산역, 사직 총 12곳으로 나타났다. 중심지 영향권 소외지역은 대부분 동부산권역과 서부산권역에서 나타났으며 노후 공업지역과 주거지역, 신도시 일부에서도 도출되었다. 본 연구는 기존 연구에서 다루지 않았던 머신러닝 방법론을 적용하여 기존 계획상 중심지와 실제 데이터 간 차이를 밝히고 중심지 위치와 소외지역을 식별하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

지방의료원 재활의학부의 공간구성 분석 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of the Spatial Composition of Rehabilitation Department in Regional Public Hospital)

  • 이주랑;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: To presenting basic data for the spatial composition required when planning the future department of rehabilitation medicine by analyzing the spatial composition of the location, size, area, and plan type of the rehabilitation department of the Regional Public Hospital. Methods: 3 Methods have been used in this paper. 1) Analyzing drawings to derive the net floor area of each room. 2) A literature survey about rehabilitation healthcare system. 3) Observation survey for user circulation analysis. Results: 1) Rehabilitation is an overall process of treatment that helps to play a role as an individual in society, away from the perspective of treating physical damage. The Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of the local medical center must provide rehabilitation medical services corresponding to the recovery and maintenance period for community rehabilitation. 2) The Department of Rehabilitation Medicine can be classified into diagnostics area, examination area, treatment area, management area, and interface area based on the rehabilitation treatment process. Implication: It can be used as basic data when planning related facilities by analyzing the characteristics of the space plan of the required room according to the relationship between activities, movement lines, and operation plans based on user behavior.

중국 종합병원의 중환자부 영역별 소요공간 연구 (A Study on the Space Planning of Intensive Care Unit in General Hospital, China)

  • 여정;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is an important field of inpatient treatment, in which critically ill patients have been treated intensively with advanced medical technology. The level of treatment in the intensive care unit and the modernization of related facilities are important indicators of the quality of medical care. At present, when regional public hospitals are expanding frequently, reasonable planning of ICU has become an important part of medical institutions that treat ICU. The purpose of this study is to provide basic data on the net area of each unit, which can be used in ICU building planning. Methods: The investigation and analysis of the ICU were conducted in 12 medical institutions, based on theoretical analysis based on relevant guidelines and literature, and analysis of actual space composition and net area through architectural drawings. Results: This research provides basic data, such as the location relationship with other important departments, regional division, spatial composition, the relationship between main activities and regions, the composition of facilities in the region, and the area and proportions of each region. Implications: It is expected that the results of this article will provide effective reference materials for the reasonable spatial organization and effective operation of the intensive care units of ordinary public hospitals of different sizes in the future.

운영부동산 유형별 리츠자산의 입지특성 분석에 관한 연구 (A study on the Analysis of Locational Characteristics of REITs Assets)

  • 정재연;이창수
    • 지역연구
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.89-110
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    • 2024
  • 리츠는 부동산 운용과 매우 밀접한 관련이 있으나, 그동안 리츠자산 입지를 분석한 선행연구는 부재하다. 이에 본 연구는 리츠자산들의 공간정보를 활용하여 그 입지특성을 규명하고자 리츠자산의 입지특성을 두가지 측면에서 분석하였다. 첫째, 리츠자산이 분포하는 도시 유형특성을 분석하였고, 둘째, 리츠자산이 분포하는 용도지역 특성을 분석하였다. 유형별 리츠자산이 분포하는 도시특성을 분석한 결과, 수도권의 경우, 리츠자산 입지도시 비율과 리츠자산 입지강도(도시당 리츠자산개수) 모두 광역시>대도시>중소도시 순의 도시 위계별 입지특성이 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 비수도권의 광역시와 대도시의 경우, 리츠자산 입지도시비율이 수도권과 유사한 경우도 있으나 리츠자산 입지강도는 수도권 대비 현저하게 낮은 것으로 분석되었다. 유형별 리츠자산의 분석결과, 주택리츠 자산은 구도심 상업지역과 신도심 주거지역에 입지경향이 강하고, 오피스리츠 자산은 서울시 특정 상업지역에 입지가 편중되는 특징이 있으며, 리테일리츠 자산은 구도심 역세권 핵심 상업지역 중심으로 입지하고 있다. 그리고, 물류리츠 자산은 권역내 물류 핵심거점 도시를 중심으로 관리지역 입지경향이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

고등학교 공용공간의 패러다임 변화 분석 - 우수시설학교로 지정된 고등학교를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Analysis of Paradigm Change in Common Space of High School - Focused on High Schools selected as Excellent School Facilities -)

  • 신지은;황희준
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzes the common space of the high schools before and after the decade of 2009 which starts Subject-centered clusters school plan, and proposes the direction of common space planning for the future. Based on the floor plans of high schools awarded as excellent school facilities every year, first, types and numbers of common space, second, area ratio between common space and program space and also moving space and staying space, third, space connections were analyzed for tracking the change of the relationship between common, staying and program spaces. The study results demonstrated that types, numbers and area ratio of the common space were increased as the years go on. Especially, the area ratio of staying space was dramatically increased after 2009 and this result was caused by the home-base, alcove space, and hall that were adopted for subject-centered clusters planning after 2009. Connecting diagram of staying area and program spaces also shows the spaces related to staying area were changed from a classrooms and administrative office etc. to a library, gym, and seminar rooms etc. In case of staying area, it would have a value as a common space for various student activities such as group activities, meetings, and multi-uses. Because student activities would be changed and encouraged depending on the location, sizes and program spaces around staying area, it should be emphasized that the planning for staying area is critical for future school design.

도시 저층밀집 주거지 내 어린이공원의 활용분석과 계획방향 제안 (Case Analysis and Planning Guidelines of Children Parks in Low-rise House Residential Area)

  • 윤선희;김진성;양우현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to present a guideline for the construction of children park that can create a quality of dwelling and be easily approached and utilized by residents. In order to present a direction of planning, the investigator examined the actual state of children park in low-rise house residential area, and analyzed its general characteristics. And the discriminative characteristics according to the standpoints of planning of children park. The analytic standpoints were classified into the size and disposition of park, the nature of adjacent street and the utilization of park, and the satisfaction and requirement for the internal space of park. The guideline of planning of children park are as follow: (1) The disposition and size of children park: the children park must be disposed convenient use of all the residents. (2) The environment around including approaching streets and facilities around: residents' recognition and access in their everyday life must be considered in relation to the neighborhood streets and surrounding facilities. (3) The composition and utilization of internal space: the internal space must support all the activities of users, and reflect users' requirements in order to induce them to use it continuously.

토지적성평가 결과를 활용한 개발지역추천모델 개발 (Development of a Recommendation Model for Development Area using Land Suitability Assessment)

  • 김홍연;장우석;정남수;김한중
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2012
  • Land suitability assessment assesses development, farming, and conservation suitability, considering land's soil, location, and possibility for use. It also implement segmentation of management regions into production, conservation, and plan management area. It is evaluated as a very significant system in establishing a land use system of sustainable development and development after planning in the aspect that it can establish proper land use plan. This study developed a recommendation model for development in agent-based model that interacts with surrounding lands. It also tried to summarize the area characteristic analysis and the results of land suitability evaluation, targeting three ri's in Yesan-Gun, and analyze the model's applicability by selection results. In order to recommend area for development that considers the use of the surrounding lands, it calculated development possibility indices that considered the ratings of all the lands in the target areas for each parcel and simulated the model. As a result, selected three areas in target region were suitable areas for development in land suitability assessment. In detail, ratings of the recommended parcels were 3, 4, and 5 ratings. As a result of examining the land status, it showed that all the three areas were plan management areas, thus easy for development. It is judged that the model for recommending area for development suggested in this study can be used as important basic data for setting the direction for development when establishing a regional planning.

지역거점공공의료원 중환자부 공간구성 및 면적계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Composition and Area Planning of the Intensive Care Units in the Public District Hospitals)

  • 윤우용;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aims to suggest the spatial composition and area of the intensive care units through analysis of current situation for the standards establishment of the intensive care units in public district hospitals in the future. Methods: Three Methods have been used in this paper. 1) Literature reviews about composition, location, foreign standards on intensive care units. 2) Comparative analysis on the architectural drawing for the space program and the area. 3) Field survey in order to confirm differences between architectural drawing and current situation. Results: 1) The intensive care units is required to be linked by the operating department, the emergency department and the sterile supply department upon considerations of accessibility of emergency patients and the infection control. 2) The intensive care unit consists of five areas such as the patient area, the medical staff area, the material and equipment area, the patient family area, and the public area. 3) The location of spaces in the intensive care unit is classified by three methods such as connection by view, circulation and connection to corridor. The [table 20] summarizes the type of space and the average size of the space in intensive care unit. Implications: This study is a basic research for guideline of intensive care units, and need to be followed by further study using various perspectives and methods in the future.

주거지 내 버스차고지의 복합화 필요성과 개발방향 제안 (The Necessity and Feasibility for the Mixed-use Development of Bus Depots in Urban Residential Area)

  • 김태경;양우현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the interest in the mixed-use development of various urban planning facilities has been increased, but the interest in the Mixed-use development of bus depots that is closely related to our daily life is insufficient circumstance so far. Accordingly, this study aims to realize the necessity for the mixed-use development of bus depots as methods to improve the living environment and use efficiently the land, and to suggest reasonable development directions by analyzing their physical character after classifying bus depots according to their position in the residential area. As the results of study, bus depots have different properties according to their position in residential area and have the problem of space shortage. Also, many things such as location of entrances, the finish method of edge of bus depot's area are affected by the surrounding environment. So development plan to consider the each condition is required.

수도권 신도시 근교 농촌 아파트 주거의 내부 공간구조 변화 - 주부인 여성이 주로 사용하는 공간을 중심으로 - (The Implication of Changes on Unit Plans of Condominium Apartments in Rural Area depended on Women's Spaces)

  • 최병숙
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2010
  • This study is to analyze women's power in family to be related to Anbang, kitchen, dining room, and utility room planning in a unit plan of condominium apartment housing in rural area Data were collected 194 unit plans from 9 eastern regions of Kungi-Do. The results are as followed: 1) Anbang reflects the women's power on changing its space character into mater bedroom, the highest hierarchy in private zone, and planning a dress room in it. 2) Dining room and kitchen is openly centered on the unit plan, but kitchen is still only women's working space for family and agriculture depended on literature review. Dining space is not activated family interaction, so it is not different from urban apartment housing. However, its location and character are changed, and its hierarchy is relatively higher with women. Dining room and kitchen tend to plan visually separated after 2001, so its trend seems to establish women's territory at home. 3) Whole family can't be easy to access utility and back balcony close to kitchen, and these spaces are functionally separated for women's house work. This design trend seems to establish for women's area. 4) Finally, women's power seems to be effective in house working area including kitchen space depended on results. Also, these results from rural condominium apartment are similar to urban ones in previous study.