• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location정보

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Design of a Location Management System in the Ubiquitous Computing Environments (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 위치 데이타 관리 시스템의 설계)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Kim, Dong-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Location Based Service including tracking and way-finding services has been activated rapidly in the ubiquitous computing environment. According as the ubiquitous computing environment is developed, various types of sensor to acquire various data including location of the moving object are used widely, and acquired sensor data becomes abundant. However, the existing location management system based on a single location sensor is difficult to support LBS efficiently in the ubiquitous computing environment. In this paper, therefore, we propose the location management system in the ubiquitous computing environment that can manage the location data and the various sensor data efficiently. In addition, the location management system adopts the core technology for efficiently storing and transferring a large-volume of various data such as location data and for efficiently processing the various requests from a variety of servers and sensors. Especially, our architecture that is presented in this paper can support context-aware services and autonomous services efficiently in the ubiquitous computing environment.

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A Comparative Study on the Location of grade 1,2,3 Automotive Repair Shops (1·2·3급 자동차 정비업체의 입지선정 비교)

  • Kim, Jong-Youl;Choi, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.973-985
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    • 2014
  • This study helps to select the criteria for the location automotive repair shops and suggests the optimum location. The weights representing relative importance of each criterion were calculated by using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). Actually most of the location of automotive repair shops have been selected depending on decision makers' experience though very high initial costs are incurred. Also while studies have been done on the location of the smaller shops whose initial costs are low and service activities are simple, studies and cases on the location of automotive repair shop were not done and found before. This study helps to draw the weights of the criteria for the location of each one of grade 1, 2, 3 repair shop and compare and analyze them. As a result, it is found out that there is some differences between factors significantly considered when selecting the location of each repair shop. This study has significance of suggesting scientific methods to reduce risk in the decision making related to location of repair shop.

Estimation of Uncertain Moving Object Location Data

  • Ahn Yoon-Ae;Lee Do-Yeol;Hwang Ho-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.495-508
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    • 2005
  • Moving objects are spatiotemporal data that change their location or shape continuously over time. Their location coordinates are periodically measured and stored i3l the application systems. The linear function is mainly used to estimate the location information that is not in the system at the query time point. However, a new method is needed to improve uncertainties of the location representation, because the location estimation by linear function induces the estimation error. This paper proposes an application method of the cubic spline interpolation in order to reduce deviation of the location estimation by linear function. First, we define location information of the moving object on the two-dimensional space. Next, we apply the cubic spline interpolation to location estimation of the proposed data model and describe algorithm of the estimation operation. Finally, the precision of this estimation operation model is experimented. The experimentation comes out more accurate results than the method by linear function.

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The Design and Implementation of Festival Information Website using the GeoRSS Function (GeoRSS기능을 활용한 축제정보 사이트 구축)

  • Cho, A-Ra;Kang, Young-Ok
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2010
  • This study has been implemented a map-based festival information website with Google Map to overcome a limit that existing festival information web sites supplied location information only through text-based format. To get the newest festival information, this website uses GeoRSS function which transform rss feed offered by newspaper websites into location based information. Through this function, internet users can see festival information at a glance on the basis of a map. Through this study we confirmed the efficiency of offering location based festival information and possibility of GeoRSS function to provide the newest festival information.

The Wireless Internet DGPS location information output system development for the LBS (LBS를 위한 무선인터넷 DGPS 위치정보 출력 시스템 개발)

  • Kang Jun-Mook;Cho Sung-Ho;Lee Eun-Soo;Kim Jae-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2006
  • The LBS (Location Based Service) location information is the element which is important decides the application of form service, Recently the location accuracy with the method which applies the wireless Internet DGPS improved inside 1 meter Like this. application of the LBS which corresponds In the location accuracy which Improves accurate the Location Information output system development which is accurate stands is essential. In this study which it sees it used 1:5000 digital map MS visual 6.0 Active X controls of the country geography intelligence Personnel and it developed the location information output module of web browser base. The location information output system which is developed it will be able to secure the convenient characteristic of precision and visual program of the digital map simultaneously and the maximum anger of LBS application is expected.

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Location Sensing System for Location based Services (위치 기반 서비스 제공을 위한 위치인식 시스템 연구)

  • Seo, Seung-Ho;Lee, Keung-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.475-477
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 사용자의 위치정보를 이용하여 서비스를 제공하는 위치 기반 서비스를 제공을 위한 위치 인식 시스템에 대해서 제안한다. 많은 연구에서 사용자의 위치를 인식하는 기법과 정확도 향상을 위한 연구가 진행되고 있지만 특정 환경이나 시나리오에 초점을 맞추어서 다양한 위치 기반 서비스를 제공하기에는 충분하지 않다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 위치 기반 서비스들이 필요로 하는 위치정보를 구분하고 IrDA를 이용하여 사용자의 위치를 인식하는 방법을 소개하고 위치 인식 시스템의 설치 및 관리에 필요한 기능에 대하여 논한다.

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Dynamic Cell Leveling to Support Location Based Queries in R-trees (R-tree에서 위치 기반 질의를 지원하기 위한 동적 셀 레벨링)

  • Jung, Yun-Wook;Ku, Kyong-I;Kim, Yoo-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.6 no.2 s.12
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2004
  • Location Based Services(LBSs) in mobile environments become very popular recently. For efficient LBSs, spatial database management systems must need a spatial indexing scheme such as R-trees in order to manage the huge spatial database. However, it may need unnecessary disk accesses since it needs to access objects which are not actually concerned to user's location-based queries. In this paper, to support the location-based queries efficiently, we propose a CLR-tree(Cell Leveling R-tree) in which a dynamic cell is built up within the minimum bounding rectangle of R-trees' node. The cell level of nodes is compared with the query's cell level in location-based query processing and determines the minimum search space. Also, we propose the insertion, split, deletion, and search algorithms for CRL-trees. From the experimental results, we see that a CLR-tree is able to decrease $5{\sim}20%$ of disk accesses from those of R-trees. So, a CLR-tree can be used for fast accessing spatial objects to user's location-based queries in LBSs.

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Hierarchical Clustering-Based Cloaking Algorithm for Location-Based Services (위치 기반 서비스를 위한 계층 클러스터 기반 Cloaking 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jae-Heung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1155-1160
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    • 2013
  • The rapid growth of smart phones has made location-based services (LBSs) widely available. However, the use of LBS can raise privacy issues, as LBS can allow adversaries to violate the location privacy of users. There has been a considerable amount of research on preserving user location privacy. Most of these studies try to preserve location privacy by achieving what is known as location K-anonymity. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical clustering-based spatial cloaking algorithm for LBSs. The proposed algorithm constructs a tree using a modified version of agglomerative hierarchical clustering. The experimental results show, in terms of the ASR size, that the proposed algorithm is better than Hilbert Cloak and comparable to RC-AR (R-tree Cloak implementation of Reciprocal with an Asymmetric R-tree split). In terms of the ASR generation time, the proposed algorithm is much better in its performance than RC-AR and similar in performance to Hilbert Cloak.

Relative Location based Risk Calculation to Prevent Identity Theft in Electronic Payment Systems (전자지불거래에서 상대위치와 연동한 도용 위험성 산출방법)

  • Suh, Hyo-Joong;Hwang, Hoyoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2020
  • Electronic payment system using Internet banking is a very important application for users of e-commerce environment. With rapidly growing use of fintech applications, the risk and damage caused by malicious hacking or identity theft are getting significant. To prevent the damage, fraud detection system (FDS) calculates the risk of the electronic payment transactions using user profiles including types of goods, device status, user location, and so on. In this paper, we propose a new risk calculation method using relative location of users such as SSID of wireless LAN AP and MAC address. Those relative location information are more difficult to imitate or copy compared with conventional physical location information like nation, GPS coordinates, or IP address. The new method using relative location and cumulative user characteristics will enable stronger risk calculation function to FDS and thus give enhanced security to electronic payment systems.

A Study on Route Location Using Decision Support System (의사결정체계를 이용한 노선 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Seo Dong Ju;Lee Jong Chool;Roh Tae Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2005
  • This study presented the route location method by applying AHP and evaluating quantitatively. This study developed the program that can be easily applied to this kind of road design, and built the decision support system fur route location. The study results are summarized as follows : We could quantitatively evaluate the appropriateness of exiting routes by applying the AHP based on GIS. If we apply this to the roads that will be newly constructed, we can make the objective and reliable route location when making road plans and basic designs. We improved the technique of route location by applying the decision support system with third-dimensional data, which considers even the vertical alignment plan, to the existing decision support system with second-dimensional data. had, since we call set those data such as vertical slope, earth-volume, structure size, location and construction cost to independent variables, we can make road designs more scientifically and reasonably.