• Title/Summary/Keyword: Localization and design

Search Result 312, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Design of an Enhanced TDOA Method for Swept CW Interferences

  • Kang, Hee Won;Lim, Deok Won;Heo, Moon Beom
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-27
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, devices like Personal Privacy Devices (PPD) are being employed to avoid the detection of one's location by GPS, and most PPD transmits swept CW signals. However, signals transmitted from PPD may interfere a precise location system based on GPS. Accordingly, in order to reduce interferences by PPD, a technique to locate an interferer is needed. In order to locate an interferer AOA method and TDOA method are generally used, TDOA method is known to be more accurate than AOA method. Unfortunately, TDOA method has a problem of ambiguity in obtaining measurements of swept CW interference. Thus, this paper design a localization algorithm based on TDOA method that can accurately locate an interferer transmitting swept CW signals by resolving problem of ambiguity. In addition, feasibility of the designed algorithm has been verified by simulation results.

The design of wall-climbing underwater robot system (수중 벽면 주행 기구의 설계)

  • 김병만;김경훈;박영수;박기용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.237-240
    • /
    • 1997
  • The design of underwater inspection robot system is presented. This robot system is designed for wall inspection in the nuclear plant facility. This paper describes the major components of the robot and its structures. This robot system is consisted of three parts : mechanical electrical and sensing pail. The main problem of designing mechanical part is to select the mechanism of driving. In this system the propeller driving mechanism is selected which can be move the robot continuously. For reducing the size of robot, we designed the CPU and motor controller board. The sensor system is consisted of two parts. One is environment monitoring part and the other is robot localization system.

  • PDF

Design and Structural Analysis on the Open and Close Hinge for Complex Machine (복합기 커버 개폐용 힌지의 설계와 구조 해석)

  • Yun, Yeo-Kwon;Yang, Kwang-Mo;Kim, Do-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 2012
  • As all kind of industry has developed, metal structure and machine instrument use bolt, pin, rivet and welding for assembly and combination. For pin and hinge, dimension accuracy is crucial to keep the operation and safety of the structure and machine instrument. In case of complex machine, the hinge for cover open-loop system is one of the significant design elements. Most of the hinges are being imported and assembled sine they give high technology development cost for its unit cost position. The reason is that the localization of hinge is inadequate. As the demand increase and the necessity of localization grow, it is now more important than ever to develop low cost structure. By the low cost structure, a new technology could be obtained for electronic product and structural hinge since it would enable for complex machine hinge to be guaranteed, technologically. Open-loop hinge is the link type and designed for the structure to keep constant open-loop. And, the hinge is examined in design stability by finite element analysis method. In this paper, the operation result is presented when the hinge for complex machine open-loop is designed for link type structure.

A Real-Time Localization Platform Design in WUSB Services based on IEEE 802.15.6 WBAN Protocol for Wearable Computer Systems (IEEE 802.15.6 표준 기반 무선 USB 서비스를 위한 실시간 위치인식 플랫폼 설계)

  • Hur, Kyeong;Sohn, Won-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.885-890
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this Paper, we propose a Real-Time Localization Platform Built on WUSB (Wireless USB) over WBAN (Wireless Body Area Networks) protocol required for Wearable Computer systems. Proposed Real-Time Localization Platform Technique is executed on the basis of WUSB over WBAN protocol at each sensor node comprising peripherals of a wearable computer system. In the Platform, a WUSB host calculates the location of a receiving sensor node by using the difference between the times at which the sensor node received different WBAN beacon frames sent from the WUSB host. And the WUSB host interprets motion of the virtual object.

An Improved Stochastic Algorithm Using Kriging for Practical Optimal Designs (크리깅을 이용한 개선된 확률론적 최적화 알고리즘)

  • 임종빈;박정선;노영희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.9
    • /
    • pp.33-44
    • /
    • 2006
  • As many scientific phenomena are now investigated using complex computer models, the effective use of Kriging on physical problems has been expanded to provide global approximations for optimization problems. This paper is focused on the two types of strategies to improve efficiency and accuracy of approximate optimization models using Kriging. These methods are performed by the stochastic process, stochastic-localization method(SLM), as the criterion to move the local domains and the design of experiments(DOE), the classical design and space-filling design. The proposed methodology is applied to the designs of 3-bar truss, Sandgren's pressure vessel, and honeycomb upper platform of a satellite structure.

Indoor Localization Scheme of a Mobile Robot Applying REID Technology (RFID 응용 기술을 이용한 이동 로봇의 실내 위치 추정)

  • Kim Sung-Bu;Lee Dong-Hui;Lee Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.12
    • /
    • pp.996-1001
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, with the development of service robots and with the new concept of ubiquitous world, the position estimation of mobile objects has been raised to an important problem. As pre-liminary research results, some of the localization schemes are introduced, which provide the relative location of the moving objects subjected to accumulated errors. To implement a real time localization system, a new absolute position estimation method for a mobile robot in indoor environment is proposed in this paper. Design and implementation of the localization system comes from the usage of active beacon systems (based upon RFID technology). The active beacon system is composed of an RFID receiver and an ultra-sonic transmitter: 1. The RFID receiver gets the synchronization signal from the mobile robot and 2. The ultra-sonic transmitter sends out the traveling signal to be used for measuring the distance. Position of a mobile robot in a three dimensional space can be calculated basically from the distance information from. Three beacons and the absolute position information of the beacons themselves. In some case, the mobile robot can get the ultrasonic signals from only one or two beacons, because of the obstacles located along the moving path. Therefore, in this paper, as one of our dedicated contribution, the position estimation scheme with less than three sensors has been developed. Also, the extended Kalman filter algorithm is applied for the improvement of position estimation accuracy of the mobile robot.

Design and Implementation of Testbed for Cooperative Localization using Area Reduction Method (영역 축소 기법을 이용한 협력 위치추정 테스트베드 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeong, Seung-Hui;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.677-683
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, we designed and implemented testbed for localization algorithm by using a area reduction method in outdoor environment. The proposed algorithm used 3 steps of area reduction method, which estimated blind nodes position. Also, we have experimented with using a Zigbee module for 5 fixed reference nodes and 4 blind nodes in sensor field of $60m{\times}23m$. The results show that our algorithm is improved the localization accuracy even at the number of ref. node is fixed and the number of blind node is increased. In future research, we will be adding the function of seamless localization in indoor and NLOS(non-line of sight) environment.

  • PDF

Efficient Node Deployment Algorithm for Sequence-Based Localization (SBL) Systems (시퀀스 기반 위치추정 시스템을 위한 효율적 노드배치 알고리즘)

  • Park, Hyun Hong;Kim, Yoon Hak
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.658-663
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider node deployment algorithms for the sequence-based localization (SBL) which is recently employed for in-door positioning systems, Whereas previous node selection or deployment algorithms seek to place nodes at centrold of the region where more targets are likely to be found, we observe that the boundaries dividing such regions can be good locations for the nodes in SBL systems. Motivated by this observation, we propose an efficient node deployment algorithm that determines the boundaries by using the well-known K-means algorithm and find the potential node locations based on the bi-section method for low-complexity design. We demonstrate through experiments that the proposed algorithm achieves significant localization performance over random node allocation with a substantially reduced complexity as compared with a full search.

Design of efficient location system for multiple mobile nodes in the wireless sensor network

  • Kim, Ki-Hyeon;Ha, Bong-Soo;Lee, Yong-Doo;Hong, Won-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.81-84
    • /
    • 2005
  • Various design schemes for network using wireless sensor nodes have been widely studied on the several application areas ranging from the real world information collection to environmental monitor. Currently, the schemes are focused on the design of sensor network for low power consumption, power-aware routing protocol, micro miniature operating system and sensor network middleware. The indoor localization system that identifies the location of the distributed nodes in a wireless sensor network requires features dealing with mobility, plurality and other environmental constraints of a sensor node. In this paper, we present an efficient location system to cope with mobility of multiple mobile nodes by designing a location handler that processes location information selectively depending on the nodes' density in a specific region. In order to resolve plurality of multiple mobile nodes, a routing method for the location system is also proposed to avoid the occurrence of overlapped location data.

  • PDF

Design of Plasmonic Slot Waveguide with High Localization and Long Propagation Length

  • Lee, Ki-Sik;Jung, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.305-309
    • /
    • 2011
  • We present an efficient design approach for a plasmonic slot waveguide using a genetic algorithm. The analyzed structure consists of a nanometric slot in a thin metallic film embedded within a dielectric. To achieve high confinement without long propagation length, the thickness and width of the slot are optimally designed in order to optimize the figures of merit including mode confinement and propagation length. The optimized design is based on the finite element method and enhances the guiding and focusing of light power propagation.