• 제목/요약/키워드: Local Light

검색결과 663건 처리시간 0.028초

도시철도/경량전철 차량 핵심부품 및 장치 고도화 연구 과제 도출기법에 관한 고찰 (A study on methods for drawing a task of Rolling stock's core parts & enhancing of Urban Railway/Light Railway Transit)

  • 이대원;이종문;이성권;고재현;정수영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.849-859
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    • 2011
  • 2010년 이전 국책연구과제는 국책연구기관이 민간산업계의 요구사항 위주로 전문기관에 제안하여 수행함에 따라 사용자(운영기관 및 고객)의 불편사항이 지속적으로 제기되었으나 현재 사용자가 제시한 의견을 반영할 수 있도록 연구관련 제도가 개선되는 추세다. 본 논문은 도시철도/경량전철 차량의 핵심부품 및 장치에 관한 기술고도화 및 원천기술 확보를 위한 과제 도출기법에 관하여 연구하였다. 도시철도/경량전철 차량과 연관된 이해당사자 그룹(지방정부, 운영기관, 연구기관, 학계, 산업계, 등)에 관한 정의, 차량전문가에 관한 정의와 설문항목 설계를 위한 기법 적용은 객관성, 공정성, 형평성 확보를 위해 델파이 기법을 적용하여 설계 및 검증하고자 하였다. 또한, 기획연구과제 도출 프로세스를 공유함으로써 도시철도/경량전철 차량분야의 이해관계자 그룹 간 의견을 통합하여 이해관계자 그룹의 요구사항을 충족하는 도시철도/경량전철 차량분야 핵심부품 및 장치에 관한 고도화 연구 과제를 도출하고자 하였다.

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역광 사진의 빠른 보정을 위한 Retinex 알고리즘의 성능 개선 (K-Retinex Algorithm for Fast Back-Light Compensation)

  • 강봉협;전창원;고한석
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.126-136
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    • 2007
  • 현재 카메라들은 역광 환경에서 노출 시간 조절만으로 인간의 눈으로 볼 수 있는 것과 동일한 화질의 영상을 얻을 수 없으므로 역광 보정을 위한 화질 개선 방법이 필요하다. 기존의 화질 개선 방법으로는 Land의 인간의 시각적인 모델을 바탕으로 한 Retintex 알고리즘이 대표적이다. 그러나 처리 시간이 길고 역광 사진에 적용하는 경우 어두운 영역을 보정하기 위해 밝은 영역이 포화되어 버리는 문제가 있다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 빠른 처리를 위해 연산량을 감소하고 어두운 영역과 밝은 영역의 균형 있는 Contrast 향상을 위하여 Retinex 알고리즘을 개선하여 새로운 알고리즘을 제안하고 K-Retinex 알고리즘이라 명명한다. 그리고 처리 시간과 영역별 표준 편차, Contrast Per Pixel 측정을 통해 제안된 알고리즘의 우수성을 입증하였다.

성상신경절 부위의 직선편광 근적외선 조사 후 요골동맥에서의 혈류속도의 변화: 성상신경절 차단술과의 비교 (The Change of Blood Flow Velocity of Radial Artery after Linear Polarized Infrared Light Radiation near the Stellate Ganglion: Comparing with the Stellate Ganglion Block)

  • 한승문;이상철
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2001
  • Background: It had been reported by authors that linear polarized infrared light radiation (Superizer: SL) near the stellate ganglion had a similar effect on the change of skin temperature of hand compared with the stellate ganglion block (SGB). We hypothesized that this was due to dilatation of vessels and an increased blood flow. The aim of this study was to measure the velocity of blood flow in peripheral vessels after linear polarized infrared light radiation near the stellate ganglion and to compare the effect of SL with that of SGB using local anesthetics. Methods: Forty patients whose clinical criteria were matched for the symptoms of SGB were selected for study. We radiated the stellate ganglion by linear polarized infrared light radiation and measured the blood flow of radial artery using Ultrasound Doppler blood flow meter before and after 10, 20 and 30 minutes post-radiation. After 3 days, SGB was performed using 8 ml of 1% mepivacaine to the same patient, and the radial artery blood flow was measured in the same manner. Results: The blood flow velocity was increased by 40% and 27% at 10 min and 20 min after SL and by 42% and 41% at 10 min and 20 min after SGB. However, there was no statistically significant difference in blood flow velocity between SGL and SGB. Conclusions: We could conclude that linear polarized radiation is a clinically simple and useful noninvasive therapeutic tool in clinical area.

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대구시민의 환경교육경험과 환경인식에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Environmental Education Experience and Environmental Perceptions of Citizens in Daegu)

  • 야마다 게이꼬
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.1469-1480
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    • 2014
  • This study, through the survey of citizens of Daegu in regard to the environment education experience and citizens perception, seeks to identify the order of importance and perception on the severity of environment. The survey has found that 36.4% citizens of Daegu have environment education experience. Those who have experience have high standard of living, live in high population density area and where pollutant generating plants are prevalent. In addition they are likely to live in apartment, are younger, and the higher the education level, more opportunities they have in getting environment education. The study has found that the environment education experience gives noticeable influence on environment perception, environment attitude, and environment activities. Also, those who have the environment education are likely to be interested in environment, know green growth policies, and are positive about local environment activities. Thus, they are willing to participate in activities to improve local environment and have emphasized the need for more environment education. As for what environment elements are most severe, they pointed to the "global warming and climate change" and "everyday garbage" and as for what are important, they chose "drinking water quality" and "global warming and climate change." Based on the study, we came to the conclusion that more environment education should be provided to elevate the interest in environment and subsequently, foster the sense of responsibility and civic mind toward the preservation of environment. In light of above, local governments must expand their supports and fully utilize the Local Agenda 21 to promote the education and increase the perception of citizens on the environment.

복합소재 교량 바닥판 '델타데크'의 구조적 특성과 현장적용 (Structural Characteristics and Field Application of 'Delta Deck' Composite Bridge)

  • 이성우;박신전;김병석;정규상
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2004
  • To substitute conventional reinforced-concrete bridge deck, glass composite precast bridge deck - Delta Deck/sup TM/, which possesses advantages of light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance and durability, is developed for the DB24 truck load. Pultruded composite bridge deck is designed and fabricated. To verify serviceability and structural safety, finite element analysis, structural testing such as flexural test, local fatigue test, flexural fatigue test and field tests are conducted. In this paper structural characteristics of developed deck and its field application in Korea is presented.

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다각 주사법을 이용한 비대칭 매연분포의 재구성 (Tomographic Reconstruction of Asymmetric Soot Structure from Multi-angular Scanning)

  • 이상민;황준영;정석호
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 1999년도 제19회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1999
  • A convolution algorithm combined with Fourier transformation is applied to the tomographic reconstruction of the asymmetric soot structure to identify the local soot volume fraction distribution. The line of sight integrated data from light extinction measurement with multi-angular scanning form basic information for the deconvolution. Multi-peak following interpolation technique is applied to obtain the effect of increasing number of scanning angles. Measurement of LII signal for the same flame shows the validity of this reconstruction technigue.

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도시철도 건설확충을 위한 국고지원체제 (A Suggestion on the Subsidy System to Promote the Construction of Urban Rail Transit)

  • 이창운
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2003
  • The government's financial subsidy system for the construction project of urban rail transit needs to be revised. In 1998, the central government raised its subsidy rate to 50$\%$ of the total cost of construction. The 'method for differentiating subsidies depending on construction type and transit System' is suggested here, so that a subsidy rate can be raised for the construction of Light Rail Transit, which costs less to construct. Such methods will force local governments to make decisions regarding construction method and project size in a more rational manner.

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조사도 복식에 관한 연구-전라도지역 사찰 소장 조사도를 중심으로-

  • 안명숙
    • 복식
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    • 제25권
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate to the costumes in a portrait of the Buddhist Monk of JUN-NAM's local Temple. The Kasa was used to base of the rule be-cause this was not our's own costumes. There-fore size, form, wearing-assistance ornament of Kasa were to similiar to the rule's Kasa. But in case of color were used to pink, yellow, chest-nut except the red color. A Buddhist monk's robe were putted on adapt to climate in our nation. Without special condition, a Buddhist monk's robe were used to varied color, that is grey, green, pink, blue,(light, navy) blue, chestnut etc.

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FSK/Heterodyne 변복조 방식에 의한 코히런트 광송수신 실험 (Coherent optical transmission experiment using FSK modulation and heterodyne detection scheme)

  • 박희갑
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 1991년도 제6회 파동 및 레이저 학술발표회 Prodeedings of 6th Conference on Waves and Lasers
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 1991
  • A basic coherent optical transmission was demonstrated using FSK modulation and heterodyne detection scheme. Optical frequency of DFB LD light source at the transmitter side was stabilized with Fabry Perot etalon and bias feedback circuit. A tunable external cavity LD was used as a local oscillator at the receiver. Heterodyned output signal at IF frequency of 2GHz was measured and discussed.

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ON CLASSICAL SOLUTIONS AND THE CLASSICAL LIMIT OF THE VLASOV-DARWIN SYSTEM

  • Li, Xiuting;Sun, Jiamu
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.1599-1619
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    • 2018
  • In this paper we study the initial value problem of the non-relativistic Vlasov-Darwin system with generalized variables (VDG). We first prove local existence and uniqueness of a nonnegative classical solution to VDG in three space variables, and establish the blow-up criterion. Then we show that it converges to the well-known Vlasov-Poisson system when the light velocity c tends to infinity in a pointwise sense.