• 제목/요약/키워드: Local Education

검색결과 2,745건 처리시간 0.029초

지방대학 졸업자의 노동시장 성과와 지역별 교육격차 (Analysis on the Labor Market Performance of Local University Graduates and Regional Education Gap)

  • 김희삼
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.55-92
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 대졸자 직업이동 경로조사(GOMS) 자료를 이용하여 출신대학 소재지가 노동시장 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 다른 조건이 유사할 때 비서울지역 대학교 졸업자는 서울 소재 대학교 졸업자에 비해 약 16% 정도 낮은 임금을 받는 것으로 추정되었다. 또한 비서울지역 대졸자는 소규모 업체나 전공과 맞지 않는 직장에 다닐 확률이 상대적으로 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 서울 소재 대학 졸업자와 비서울지역 대학 졸업자 간 임금격차의 3분의 2 가량이 입학 당시의 학과 평균 수능점수의 차이로 설명될 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 사업체 규모나 직무와 전공의 일치도의 차이 역시 수능점수 격차에 의해 상당 부분 설명될 수 있다는 것이 밝혀졌다. 이처럼 노동시장 성과 차이에 대한 상당한 설명력을 갖고 있는 수능점수는 출생지, 14세 성장지, 고교 소재지가 어느 지역인가에 따라 뚜렷한 격차를 나타냈다. 따라서 지역간 학력격차 중 교육환경의 지역 간 차이에서 비롯되는 부분이 있다면 이를 보완할 필요가 있을 것이다.

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Local Superior Commodities, Regional Specializations and Regional Economic Contributions

  • Gunawan, Gunawan;Cahyono, Arie Eko;Santoso, Agus
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The purpose of was paper is to do a conceptual analysis of the determination of local superior commodities using the location quotient technique and an analysis of the contribution of superior products to the regional economy. The results of determining superior commodities are used to determine regional product specialization and its contribution to the regional economy. Local superior commodities are dynamic and selected based on the potential to increase regional income. Research design, data, and methodology - This study used location quotient techniques and regional economic analysis with annual data rocks, production data in the agriculture, plantation, fishery and forestry sectors. Local superior commodities are calculated to contribute to regional economists. Result - The findings obtained showed the location quotient technique can determine local superior commodities and local superior commodities contributed positively to the regional economy. The test results were carried out in Jember Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. Conclusion - The ass well main commodities of Jember Regency are tobacco. Tobacco commodities contribute positively to the regional economy, they were not significantly due to affected by the low of commodity prices in harvest. The low prices indicate the strength of the weak bargaining position of farmers towards the market.

사회적 요구를 반영하는 미래 가정과교육 분야의 평생교육 내용 제안: 가족생활교육으로서의 내용과 프로그램을 중심으로 (Proposal of lifelong education contents in future Home Economics Education field reflecting social needs: Focus on the contents proposal as family life education)

  • 강남주
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.233-246
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    • 2018
  • Korean society is experiencing an increase in multicultural families and single households. The incidence of the MERS, epidemic in 2015, and the subsequent cases of child abuse have been major shocks to Korean society. In addition, there has been a steady increase in household debt, that is in danger of causing a serious crisis in the stability of our society and the family. The current demand for increased accountability in the democratic process is becoming an important topic. There is also an increased awareness of natural disaster preparation due to local earthquakes that have caused concern. At this point, the lifelong education in the home economics education field in Korea is in line with the changes and crises of various societies. Problems related to family life that have happened in the real life of learners stand in the place of the study with preventive character. It should provide the best alternative for family, home, and society, and help to overcome the problems of life. In order for lifelong education to respond to these social changes $vis-{\grave{a}}-vis$ Home Economics Education, it is necessary to develop: 'formation and improvement education of family relationship', 'crisis prevention and management coping ability training', 'safety education', 'learning communication and consensus processes', 'consumer culture education', 'ethics education on environment and resources', 'sustainability education', 'local education of family relationship', 'crisis prevention and management coping ability training', 'safety education', 'learning communication and consensus processes', 'consumer culture education', 'ethics education on environment and resources', 'sustainability education', 'local economic activation education', and other topics of lifelong education topics related to the field of Home Economics Education are required. Consequently, various related programs should be further developed and disseminated.

Blur Detection through Multinomial Logistic Regression based Adaptive Threshold

  • Mahmood, Muhammad Tariq;Siddiqui, Shahbaz Ahmed;Choi, Young Kyu
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2019
  • Blur detection and segmentation play vital role in many computer vision applications. Among various methods, local binary pattern based methods provide reasonable blur detection results. However, in conventional local binary pattern based methods, the blur map is computed by using a fixed threshold irrespective of the type and level of blur. It may not be suitable for images with variations in imaging conditions and blur. In this paper we propose an effective method based on local binary pattern with adaptive threshold for blur detection. The adaptive threshold is computed based on the model learned through the multinomial logistic regression. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated using different datasets. The comparative analysis not only demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method but also exhibits it superiority over the existing methods.

문화유산교육의 전개과정과 지역문화유산교육의 부상 (Developments of Cultural Heritage Education and the Raising of Local Cultural Heritage Education)

  • 김용구
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.154-169
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    • 2018
  • 근대사회에서 문화유산은 국민정체성을 구성하는 역할을 한다. 문화재청이 2000년대 시작한 문화유산교육 사업 또한 당시의 주요한 문화적 이슈인 지속가능발전, 문화다양성 등의 수용에 대한 문제의식이 있었음에도 불구하고 주요한 목적은 국민정체성 함양에 있었다. 문화재청은 2006년도부터 문화유산교육 사업을 시작한다. 문화재청의 문화유산교육 사업은 문화유산방문교육, 연구시범학교와 고고학 체험교실을 중심으로 시행되었다. 2010년대 들어 문화적 권리와 생활 속에서의 문화유산 향유라는 문제의식이 본격화 된다. 문화유산교육은 '문화유산의 새로운 의미'를 수용하고, 문화유산교육 속에서 '문화적 권리'와 '학습자 중심 교육' 등 새로운 문제의식을 담은 문화유산교육의 전략을 모색해야하는 상황이 되었다. 그리고 그 결과가 지역문화유산교육 사업의 시행으로 나타난다. 지역은 다양한 정체성이 재구성되는 공간이다. 그러나 지역문화유산교육이 그 자체로 문화유산 향유의 근본적 지향인 생활세계로의 진입과 생활세계와 결합한 새로운 전체성을 구현할 수는 없다. 지역문화유산교육의 다양하고 복합적인 노력을 통해서 '생활 속 문화유산'의 모색이 가능할 것이다.

농촌지역 영어교육환경 개선을 위한 영어도서관 활용방안 (A Study on Application of English Library to Improve for English Education Environment in Rural Area)

  • 함정현;김종남
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.261-277
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    • 2010
  • This study is undertaken to present the facilitation plan of English library that specialized the resource-based learning to provide learning that is suited for student's own learning style and self-leading learning as the method to learn contents required for individuals as a method for improving the English education environment in the rural areas. For this purpose, a study was conducted to find out the possibility of facilitating English library in the rural areas on the basis of consulting for structuring and operating English library in public libraries located in isolated areas clustered with low income class in the urban areas where the conditions are similar to the rural areas and results are shown as the followings. First, it displayed the possibility to have the rural area located with many closed schools or small-sized schools to facilitate the available facilities to build up the environment to specialize in English education that would be as comparable as any facilities in any urban setting. Second, it would enable the conditions to moderate the conflict on education environment for local residents who felt inequality in education by providing the benefit for fine education linked to public education through English library without going through private education. And third, English library that has the limitations in locality or economic means would actively participate by local educational institutions and volunteers to enhance the sense of master for the local residents and bring residents together to make positive impact on local economy facilitation.

지역방송의 지역성 및 다문화주의 반영에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reflect of the Locality and the Multiculturalism in the Local Broadcasting)

  • 홍숙영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2008
  • This study identifies the present status of multicultural broadcasting programs as multicultural phenomenon is spreading throughout Korean society and it discusses how a local broadcasting has to reflect locality and multicultural characteristic. A notion on the local of multimedia and multichannel time is expanding as a concept of emotional and psychological territory over geographical space. Therefore the locality should reflect attachment and interests of its members as well as disseminating multicultural reality. A locality for broadcasting should accept differences, reflect a cultural diversity, and satisfy its dynamics. The purpose of this study is to inquire whether a local broadcasting is performing its function as a local press and a place forpublic opinions by examining how they reflect reality of local, where an inflow of Immigrants and their cultures are altering the place as a multicultural society, and what Programs they propose. This study also presents media education for immigrants, revitalization of community, multicultural education about local citizens, and practical use of multicultural contents and small output radio as a source of supply for local broadcasting program in order to harmonize production of multlcultural media contents In local society.

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지자체에서 활용할 수 있는 생성형 AI를 이용한 1:1 맞춤형 노인 스마트폰 교육 서비스 설계 (Design of Education Service for 1:1 Customized Elderly SmartPhone using Generative AI applicable in Local Governments)

  • 추민영;박연우;허수진;노승현;허원회
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2024
  • 초고령사회로 인한 정보격차를 줄이기 위해 지자체에서 고령자를 대상으로 스마트폰 사용법 교육을 진행하고 있다. 하지만 1 대 다수 교육의 한계, 고령자의 학습 효과 미비 등의 문제점이 있어 스마트폰 교육에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 문제점을 바탕으로 고령자 대상으로 반복적으로 학습할 수 있는 교육환경 등을 고려하여 오프라인 교육 현장에서 직접 사용할 수 있는 교육용 서비스를 제안하였다. 해당 연구의 앱은 생성형 AI를 이용하여 사용자가 실제 사용에서 어려워하는 부분을 파악해 사용자별로 다른 문제를 제공해 개인 맞춤형 실습이 이루어질 수 있도록 설계하였다. 기존의 지자체 교육과 연계해 사용한다면 1:1 교육, 시간, 그리고 내용 면에서 효율적인 스마트폰 교육이 이루어질 것으로 기대된다.

초등 사회과 지리 영역에 있어서 환경교육의 방안 (A Study on Methods of Environmental Education in the Geographic Section of Elementary School Social Studies)

  • 홍기대
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.39-57
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    • 1996
  • All kinds of environmental problems are related to each local and geographical environment. For this reason, it is necessary for schools in each region to provide environmental education which suits the geographical character of their particular region. In order to provide solutions to the environmental problems of each school's geographic region, the goal of this research is as follows: 1. We can make students realize the relationship between the human race and the environment by teaching according to the environmental conditions in each local area. 2. By teaching students about the problems in their own local environment, we can increase their concern about the state of their local surroundings. 3. When teaching about the environment, it is useful to use educational material which suits the character of each local region. 4. Students' interest in environmental preservation can be aroused through extracurricular environmental activities. The ares concerned are Chonnam and Kwangju City, which are divided into urban, industrial, rural, coastal, and mountainous areas. The conclusion about considering environmental education in environmental school social studies is as follows: 1. Kwangju and Chonnam should be divided into five sections, each with similar geographical environments. This will be an improvement over the old uniform approach to environmental studies in which all regions were treated as being the same each region will now receive special attention. 2. It is necessary to maximize the efficient use of the Environmental Education Building. When Media, environmental data and special materials for environmental education are used effectively, teachers can lead class effectively and students will be more interested in the class. 3. We can detect the cause of pollution, increase interest in the environment and easily solve environmental problems by collecting and displaying environmental educational materials. 4. An environmental education corner could boost students' interest in environmental problems and could act as a kind of bridge between theoretical and practical education. 5. Media and environmental data must be specialized according to the geographic character of each region. In this way, we can expect to improve the quality of environmental education over the simplistic environmental education of previous years. 6. Students will become interested in the problems of the region in which they live through social studies, and primarily through the environmental curriculum. 7. We can prevent learning deficiencies by making a consistent teaching plan. The teaching and learning methods will be improved and the teachers will be proud of what they teach. 8. The purpose of the Education Procedure Content Analysis is to make teaching and learning concise and easy by systematizing environmental and related subjects. This can be done by adding an environmental unit to the geographic section of social studies. 9. Citizens' interest in their own residential environment can be increased through action by sustaining environmental preservation movements to local region people.

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브릿지 모델 지역학습센터(르완다) 설계 모형 연구 (A Study on the Design of Bridge Model Community Learning Center(CLC))

  • 정재용;박훈
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2018
  • UNESCO has continued to work in Africa, especially in the six southern sub-Saharan countries, and Asia, where international cooperation is needed. The CLC (Rwanda Community Learning Center) covered in this study aims to create a regional learning center in Rwanda and to recover local communities and provide learning environment. During the course of this study, we conducted field trips for actual planning and reviewed the current state of educational and cultural facilities that recently opened and are operated, and found implications. In consultation with the Rwandan Educational Commission, the site for CLC was decided, the building was designed, and the construction is about to start. The results of this study are as follows. First, in addition to the efforts of the activists in the village, which can be considered the smallest unit of a local community, the approach for establishing an architectural space and active education and community environment can be evaluated as a result of experimental efforts. Second, we can pay attention to the attempts to realize local communities. The bridge business is based on the multi-purposes such as early childhood education, technical education for adults, and community restoration of local residents and it reflects space and program plans for this purposes. It also reflects detailed plans such as differentiating the flow planning depending on users' time of use. Third, we can explain the characteristics of architectural planning considering local characteristics such as active use of local materials. Due to the characteristics of a developing country, there were significant considerations on maintenance, and to this end, the plan included plans for the environment and use of materials that are easily maintained. In addition, the participation of local residents in the process of establishment was suggested as a possibility to serve an educational role.