• Title/Summary/Keyword: Loading Dock

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A Development of Floating Dock Controller for Skid Launching System (Skid Launching System을 위한 Floating Dock Controller의 개발)

  • Kim, Jee-Hun;Lee, Jang-Yong;Park, Sok-Chu
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2009
  • The authors had consisted the construction of shipyard must be investigated under the consideration of long term ship's demand and so the Floating Dock might be an alternative to the dry dock. This paper shows a development of Floating Dock Controller for Skid Launching System(SLS). While loading out a block to the Floating Dock and launching ship from the Floating Dock, the balancing of the ship and the dock is very important and achieved by adjusting the Ballast tank of the Floating Dock In this paper a Floating Dock Controller for SLS was developed through the on-line interface of VRC(Valve Remote Control), Tank Level & Draft Measuring System and Valve Control algorithm on Tank Plan. The control system developed was applied to a shipbuilding and verified good and stable.

Research on the Design and Economic Analysis for the Operation of Cargo Batch Loading and Unloading Systems (일괄 하역장비 운영을 위한 하역작업장 설계 및 경제성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Moo-Hong;Lee, Suk;Chu, Yaung-Gil;Choi, Sang-Hei;Won, Seung-Hwan;Cho, Sung-Woo;Kim, Woo-Sun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2017
  • The dynamic nature of mechanization and automation to improve productivity and safety within logistics centers, has necessitated various studies to support efficient and safe working conditions for workers. However, accidents in the loading dock occur frequently as workers and forklift trucks operate within the same space. This research introduces cargo batch loading and unloading systems, which enable increasing productivity and safety through the use of mechanization and automation in the loading dock. To assist efficient operation of this new system, four pieces of general-purpose equipment or three pieces of dedicated equipment are deemed to be essential. Moreover, the floor area of the loading dock is designed to accommodate $256.28m^2$ and $207.00m^2$ for the general-purpose and dedicated systems respectively, in addition to the space allocated for equipment and additional space. The design of the loading dock considers the area of the loading dock as well as the cargo batch loading and unloading systems. Economic analysis, such as NPV, IRR, and PBT, were conducted in addition to sensitivity analysis on key variables.

Development of the Deflection Measuring System by Pressure Gage for a Floating Dock (압력게이지를 이용한 부유식 도크의 변형 계측시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Youngbok
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2017
  • In case of working for the construction of blocks of any ship in a floating dry dock, there may exist deflection in the pontoon deck of the floating dock due to the ballast loading and the self weight of the ship and the floating dock. This paper is on the development of the measuring system and the GUI program to show the real time variation of the deflections at even-spaced positions by several pressure gages and the calculated inclination of the floating dock. The measured and calculated data produced by this developed system could be used to prepare the protection plan on site like ballast adjustment to ensure the safety of working during the floating dock operation.

A Study on Docking Analysis for Conventional LNGC (Conventional LNGC의 도킹 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Joong-Hyo;Park, Jae-Hyung
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2008
  • The proper docking block arrangement, loading condition and structural reinforcement are required to ensure structural safety of ship, when she is in re-docking and launching for inspection or repair. The large reaction force due to narrow bottom tangent area, heavy weight and ballast loading are occurred at aft body and fore body of ship. Especially, in case of LNGC, the strength evaluation is necessary for cargo hold areas including mid-body because tank hydro test is performed in dry-dock. The analysis results and experiences to confirm structural safety for docking of conventional LNGC$(138K{\sim}151.7K)$ are introduced in this paper.

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A Study on Operational Efficiency Improvement of Perpendicular Layout Container Terminal via introducing Interchange Transport Model (수직형 자동화 컨테이너 터미널 운영 효율성 제고를 위한 인터체인지 이송 모델 도입 방안 연구)

  • Jang, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2020
  • Until now, the development of design and operation model for automated container terminals has been mainly performed based on the western ports model, specializing in basic loading, and discharging operations. In the case of the Busan port, terminal operators provide basic stevedoring, as well as an additional logistics service known as 'On Dock Service' not suitable for the currently commercialized automated container terminal model. This study diagnosed the current Busan port's throughput structure and terminal operational characteristic, and proposed a modified perpendicular layout container terminal transport model named 'Interchange Transport Model' for effective management of empty container and operation costs. Although the 'Interchange Transport Model' requires an additional number of transport equipment (AGV), concerning operational efficiency and cost saving, a simulation showed 22% reduction of TAT and 9.4% reduction of annual terminal operational costs in comparison to the basic perpendicular layout model.

A Study of the Evacuation Safety for Workers on the Theater Stage Plan Shapes

  • Yong-Gyu, Park;Heung-Sik, Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest that performers in the performing arts actively utilize the loading dock and stage door when evacuating from the stage space of a performance hall in a crisis situation. Therefore, first, we analyzed the system related to the performance hall's safety. The stage evacuation type was classified into A, B, C, and D forms by applying the building law audience evacuation standards. Second, statistical data were organized based on measurement data, and the characteristics of each form were summarized. Third, the network reliability measurement method was borrowed to evaluate the evacuation safety of the evacuation route in the stage space. We confirmed quantitatively that the direction of the loading dock direction and stage door direction on the stage is advantageous for evacuation. In this study, it was possible to distinguish the advantage of evacuation according to the type of evacuation, (A(0.1274)>B(0.1228).>.C(0.0487)) with A being the most advantageous. These results can be expected to improve the evacuation safety of the stage, and furthermore, they are expected to be used as basic data for stage evacuation.

Moving Object Tracking System for Dock Safety Monitoring (선착장 안전 모니터링을 위한 이동 객체 추적 시스템)

  • Park, Mi-Jeong;Hong, Seong-Il;Yoo, Seung-Hyeok;Kim, Kyeong-Og;Song, Jong-Nam;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.867-874
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    • 2015
  • Hoist have been installed at wharfs or seashore in the center of fishing village fraternities. A Hoist is used in harbor loading and unloading fishing gear or seafoods and is a device to refloat fishing boats into a breakwater or land in case of typhoon or bad weather. In this paper, we propose image perception and moving objects tracking system that detects boat's damage, theft and trespassing occurred at the wharf. This system detects objects' motion in real time by using the motion templet and tracks to concentrate on a moving object(person, boat, etc.) by using a PTZ camera.

Structural Analysis and Optimization of a Pedestal for Deck Crane (데크 크레인용 페데스탈의 구조해석 및 최적화)

  • Choi, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2012
  • A deck crane is installed on the deck of a ship when there is no adequate facility for loading and unloading in dock or harbor. Deck cranes in Korea have been imported from abroad, and the import-substitution effect will arise if its production can be localized. Now, it is required to suggest the structural design of a deck crane that meet the domestic criterion, considering loading condition. In this study, the structural analysis of a pedestal in the deck crane was peformed by finite element method to investigate the strength requirement. In addition, the structural design of a pedestal was suggested by using ANSYS and VisualDOC. The optimized structure of a pedestal was determined, considering lightweight design.

Development The Controller Remote Operation for Dozzer and Excavator (도저-굴삭기의 원격운전 제어기 개발)

  • Park, Doo-Yong;Shin, Young-Jin;Kim, Ho-Yol;Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.246-248
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    • 2005
  • The power plants have a loading dock and unloading device for the diverse kinds of fuel such as the bituminous coal and natural gas imported by the sea from all over the world. To unload the coal in the ship not only in the environment-friendly manner but also in the cost-effective way, the new type of heavy equipment loaded with additional features as well as excavator and the remote controller to maneuver this equipment are developed. This heavy equipment, which can be used to unload the coal in the ship in conjunction with CSU (Continuous Ship Unloader), and the remote controller are endorsed by the related code and laws. With the remote controller, the field workers can operate the unloading equipment at the remote place far from the equipment as well as in the cabin for themselves without tile remote controller.

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Structural Optimization of the Mobile Harbor Carne Considering Sea State (해상 상태를 고려한 모바일하버용 크레인의 구조최적설계)

  • Lee, Jae-Jun;Lim, Won-Jong;Jeong, Seong-Beom;Jung, Ui-Jin;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2012
  • The mobile harbor is a new concept system to solve the problems of a port. These problems are that container ships cannot be anchored at the dock because they have become larger or the waiting times of anchoring the ships are increased due to heavy container traffic. A new system is designed to carry out the loading and unloading of containers between the mobile harbor and the container ship using the mobile harbor crane at sea. The crane plays an important role when transferring the containers. In this research, various types of the mobile harbor crane are proposed and structural optimization for each type of the crane is carried out. The loading conditions consider the rolling and pitching conditions of the unstable sea state and the wind force are considered. The constraints are mainly the regulations made by the Korean Register of Shipping. The structure of the crane is optimized to minimize the mass while various constraints are satisfied.