• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load Shedding Method

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An Expert system On Local load shedding With priority (우선도를 고려한 지역 부하차단에 관한 전문가 시스템)

  • You, Mi-Bog;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Eung-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 1992
  • In operation of power systems, operators must solve overloads in abnormal conditions instantaneously for restoring the power system to normal state. Earlier works proposed the power flow distribution and the load shedding decision, developed by the expert system, for settling overloads. This paper presents a method for solving special conditions in the earlier works which requires less amount of loads than that of the load shedding, in particular, of the load shedding considering the priority. This paper uses the effort system to improve the ability of a beginner as well as of trained operators for operating the power system during emergency operation. To prove efficiency of the proposed method, this paper has adopted the model system with 13 bus for obtaining simulation results and used the prolog language to implement the system.

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Load Shedding Schemes of Under Frequency Relay to Improve Reliability in Power Systems (전력계통 신뢰도 강화를 위한 저주파계전기의 적정 부하차단 방안)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Song, Kyung-Bin;Kim, Il-Dong;Yang, Jeong-Jae;Cho, Beom-Seob
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1214-1220
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an efficient under frequency relay load shedding scheme for the korea power system which is more than two times than the system size and its capacity of the power system 10 years ago. The proposed method is keeping the power system stability and supports for the operating system during critical situations such as big disturbances and unstable in supply and demand. In order to determine the number of load shedding steps, the load to be shed per step, and frequency level, it is necessary to investigate and analyze maximum losses of generation due to the biggest contingency, maximum system overload, maximum keeping frequency, maximum load to be shed, and recovery frequency. The proposed method is applied to Off-peak load(25,400MW) and Peak load(62,290MW) of Korea Electric Power Corporation to demonstrate its effectiveness.

A Study on The toad Shedding Application by Adaptive Method for Setting Underfrequency Relays (저주파계전기 정정의 적합한 방법에 의한 부하차단 적용연구)

  • Chung, Jai-Kil;Yoo, Hyun-Jae;Cho, Yang-Haeng
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 1993
  • This parer propose an adaptive methodlogy for setting of the underfrequency relays that is based on the initial rate of change of the frequency at the relay. During severe emergencies which result in insufficient power generation to meet load, an automatic load shedding program throughout the affected area can prevent total collapse. To avoid this kind of insufficient power generation, load shedding relays are often applied throughput the system to provide a means of helping balance the load to the remaining generation. Comparing, it has been found that the use of the proposed method for the amount and the timing of load shed more efficiently than the conventional method.

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Load Shedding Method based on Grid Hash to Improve Accuracy of Spatial Sliding Window Aggregate Queries (공간 슬라이딩 윈도우 집계질의의 정확도 향상을 위한 그리드 해쉬 기반의 부하제한 기법)

  • Baek, Sung-Ha;Lee, Dong-Wook;Kim, Gyoung-Bae;Chung, Weon-Il;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2009
  • As data stream is entered into system continuously and the memory space is limited, the data exceeding the memory size cannot be processed. In order to solve the problem, load shedding methods which drop a part of data to prevent exceeding the storage space have been researched. Generally, a traditional load shedding method uses random sampling with optimized rate according to data deviation. The method samples data not to distinguish those used in spatial query because the method uses only a random sampling with optimized rate according to data deviation. Therefore, the accuracy of query was reduced in u-GIS environment including spatial query. In this paper, we researched a new load shedding method improving accuracy of the query in u-GIS environment which runs spatial query and aspatial query simultaneously. The method uses a new sampling method that samples data having low probability used in query. Therefore proposed method improves spatial query accuracy and query processing speed as applying spatial filtering operation to sampling operator.

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A Study on the Optimal Load Shedding Method under Large Generator Outage (대전원 탈락사고시 최적부하 차단방법에 관한 연구)

  • 유현재;정재길
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes an adaptive methodology for setting of the underfrequency relays that is based on the initial rate of change of the frequency decline to protect for excess frequency decline of power system under large generator outage. The strategy of the load shedding is as follows : Let the load shedding of the first step occur when the frequency reaches 59.5 (Hz), and the load shedding power of this first and second step be one half of the total "Static Load Shed" value for any given disturbance size based on the initial rate of change of the frequency. As a results, it is verified that the use of the proposed method is more efficient than the conventional method in the characteristic of the frequency recovery. recovery.

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Using the Under Voltage Load Shedding for Stability Enhancement of Power Systems Considering Induction Motor Load (유도전동기 부하 고려 시 저전압 부하차단을 이용한 전력계통 안정도 향상 방안)

  • Lee, Yun-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • Recently, proportion of the induction motor load is gradually increased. When a contingency in the power systems, it has been discovered phenomenon that the voltage is delayed recover caused mechanical characteristics of the induction motor load. It can be a serious impact on the voltage stability of the power system considering induction motor load. The scheme to mitigate this phenomenon tripping off the motors to prevent voltage drop and delayed voltage recovery on the load demand side. Fault induced delayed voltage recovery phenomenon is caused by stalling of small induction motor load in transmission level contingencies. In this paper, fault induced delayed voltage recovery phenomenon mitigation method implementation under voltage load shedding on the korean power system considering induction motor load.

A Study on the Optimal Load Shedding Considering Alleviation of the Line Overload (선로과부하해소를 고려한 최적부하간단에 관한 연구)

  • 송길영;이희영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a method for optimal load shedding in preserving a system security following abnormal condition as well as a sudden major supply outage. The method takes account of static characteristic of generators control and voltage and system frequency characteristic of loads. The optimization problem is solved by a gradient technique to get the maximal effect by the least quantity of load shedding considering line overloads as well as voltage disturbances and system frequency. The method is illustrated on a 8-bus system. It has been found that the use of the proposed algorithm for model systems alleviate the line overload more efficiently than the former method. It is believed that this method will be useful in security studies and operational planning.

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A study on the optimum operation scheme with operating reserve power (운전예비력의 최적운용방식에 관한 연구)

  • 송길영
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 1979
  • During severe emergencies which result in insufficient generation to meet load, an automatic load shedding method considering the spinning and operating reserve can establish the optimum system operation. This paper presents methods and results of a study on the optimum operating scheme with spinning and operating reserve power in case of outage of large generator units to prevent frequency decay and continue stable operation. This study covers following three parts 1) Analysis of spinning reserve characteristics 2) Determination of operating reserve requirements 3) Development of the optimum load shedding programs By this study the optimum system operating method was recommended for reliable operation of power system.

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Study on the Application of Optionum Load Shedding (최적부하제한방식의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 송길영;이경재
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 1975
  • This paper describes the results of a study for the system characteristics, especislly for the abnormal frequency drop of power system, when a large generation unit such as Kori Nuclear 1 (595MW) pulls out from the system. The automatic load shedding method now adopted in our system was re-studied to ameliorate the above problem. From the results of the study, a new under-frequency relay with an element for detecting the slope of frequency change and with time delay element to raise the lowered frequency to a desired value, was found to be effective, and should be purchased and utilized. By this study, an optimal and concrete load shedding method was recommended for reliable operation of power system.

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Development of Algorithm to Detect Load Shedding Using Wavelet Singular Value Decomposition (Wavelet Singular Value Decomposition을 이용한 부하 탈락 검출 알고리즘 개발)

  • Han, Jun;Kim, Won-Ki;Lee, Jae-Won;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the algorithm for detecting load shedding based on Wavelet Singular Value Decomposition(WSVD) is proposed. WSVD is method of signal processing which combine Wavelet Transform(WT) and Singular Value Decomposition(SVD) to analyze transients in power system. 345kV Busan transmission system is modeled by EMTP-RV and simulations according to successive change of load capability are conducted. This paper analyzes characteristics of WSVD by using simulation results and proposes algorithm for detecting load shedding.

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