• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load Power Factor

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A Study on Space Vector Modulation Method to Improve Input Power Factor of Matrix Converter (매트릭스 컨버터의 입력 역률 향상을 위한 공간벡터변조기법에 관한 연구)

  • Nguyen, Hoang M.;Lee, Hong-Hee;Chun, Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.476-486
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    • 2008
  • It is very important to design the input filter optimally in matrix converters. But, the input power factor is deteriorated in spite of the optimal filter design due to the existence of inductor and capacitor included in the filter, and it is hard to keep high power factor in the whole operating range which is one of the major advantages of the matrix converters because the power factor is changed according to the output frequency and the load current. In this paper, we introduce the new space vector modulation method which can preserve the input power factor almost unity even though the output load or the output frequency is varied. It is also presented how to implement the proposed method effectively.

A Study on Benefit Sides of Demand Response Customer Baseline with Outdoor Temperature Variable about Load Aggregator (수요관리사업자에 대한 외부온도 변화에 따른 수요반응 CBL의 편익에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Cheol;Song, Ha-Na
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes reasonable methods by considering change of outdoor temperature into Customer Baseline Load(CBL) of Demand Resources in Smart Demand Resource Market, which controls peak power demand and maintains reliability of power system. The Smart Demand Resouce Market, which KPX(Korea Power Exchange) implement, is explained and then effects for CBL calculated by considering temperature correction factor are established. Finally, four methods for calculation of CBL are proposed and those results are compared and analyzed.

A Study on Calculation Method of Power Losses in 22.9kV Power Distribution Lines (22.9kV 배전선로 전력손실산출 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, In-Sung;Hong, Soon-Il;Moon, Jong-Fil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we calculated the losses in the high voltage lines of power distribution system. The losses caused by high voltage lines are calculated using maximum current, resistance, loss factor, and dispersion loss factor. The accurate extraction of these factors are very important to calculate the losses exactly. Thus, the maximum loads are subdivided to regions and calculated monthly for more accurate maximum current calculation. Also, the composite resistance is calculated according to the ratio of the used wire types. In order to calculate the loss factor, the load factors according to the characteristics of each region were calculated. Finally, the losses of the distribution system is calculated by adding the losses by the transformers and the low voltage lines.

A Survey on the Load Profiles of the Power Transformers and Motors in Apartment Housing (아파트에서의 동력부하 운전실태 조사)

  • 이기홍;추성두;정지열;안명선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2000
  • This paper gives various load profiles of power transformers and motors in apartment housing. The load profile of power transformer shows that it is peaked in winter by heating system, and the maximum value of load profiles in power transformer is ranged 25%∼35%, which shows it is operated on over-capacity. The maximum value of demand factor in water supply system is about 60% and this of wastewater treatment system is about 50%.

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Coordinated Voltage and Reactive Power Control Strategy with Distributed Generator for Improving the Operational Efficiency

  • Jeong, Ki-Seok;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Baek, Young-Sik;Park, Ji-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1261-1268
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    • 2013
  • This study proposes a voltage and reactive coordinative control strategy with distributed generator (DG) in a distribution power system. The aim is to determine the optimum dispatch schedules for an on-load tap changer (OLTC), distributed generator settings and all shunt capacitor switching on the load and DG generation profile in a day. The proposed method minimizes the real power losses and improves the voltage profile using squared deviations of bus voltages. The results indicate that the proposed method reduces the real losses and voltage fluctuations and improve receiving power factor. This paper proposes coordinated voltage and reactive power control methods that adjust optimal control values of capacitor banks, OLTC, and the AVR of DGs by using a voltage sensitivity factor (VSF) and dynamic programming (DP) with branch-and-bound (B&B) method. To avoid the computational burden, we try to limit the possible states to 24 stages by using a flexible searching space at each stage. Finally, we will show the effectiveness of the proposed method by using operational cost of real power losses and voltage deviation factor as evaluation index for a whole day in a power system with distributed generators.

Harmonic Problem in Power Capacitor for Power Factor Compensation due to the Nonlinear Loads (비선형부하에 의한 역률보상용 전력 커패시터의 고조파 문제)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Kim, Jong-Gyum;Lee, Eun-Woong;Cho, Yeon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.840-841
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    • 2008
  • Power capacitors are widely used to compensate the low power factor of the linear load and/or nonlinear load. Especially, nonlinear loads generates the harmonic current and it gives an undesirable effect on the power capacitors. In this paper, harmonic current from nonlinear load to the power capacitors is calculated by the computer simulation and it is compared with the experimental results.

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Mapping Control Function for High Power Factor Cycloconverter (고역률 사이크로 컨버터의 매핑함수제어)

  • 김광태
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2000
  • A new control method using average comparison strategy have been proposed in this paper. This control method realizes sinusoidal input and output current. unity input displacement factor regardless of load power factor. Moreover compensation of the asymmetrical and harmonic containing input voltage is sautomatically realized and calculation time of control function is reduced.

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A High Efficiency Power Conversion Circuit with Wide ZVS Range for Sustaining Power Module of Large Size PDP (넓은 영전압 스위칭 범위를 갖는 대화면 PDP용 유지 전원단을 위한 고효율 전력 변환 회로)

  • Park, K.H.;Lee, W.J.;Youn, M.J.;Moon, G.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2005
  • Recently, due to the launching of digital broadcasting service, a demand of PDP TV with large screen size is sharply rising. PDP power module is mainly divided into power factor correction (PFC) stage and sustaining power stage. Especially, sustaining power module has pulsating load characteristics. So, the hard switching at light load condition causes low efficiency and thermal problem. Therefore, a new power conversion circuit for sustaining power module of 60' PDP is proposed whose ZVS is obtained by additional ZVS tank. This paper presents properties of the proposed converter through mode analysis, numerical analysis. And a 900w prototype for sustaining power module of 60' PDP is produced to verify the analytic results. As an experimental results, ZVS is achieved from full load to 10% load variation and more than 92% of high efficiency is obtained at 10% load condition.

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Current Status of the Feeder Demand Factor in Small Size Apartments (중소형 아파트에서의 전력간선 부하 실태)

  • Lee, Ki-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2004
  • This paper gives a measurement data of the feeder demand factor in small size apartments. The power load measurement data of the feeder shows that the feeders have $10{\sim}30[%]$ margin in capacity. But this margin is not enough to keep up with the trend of power consumption increase from long term standpoint. So it is necessary to measure the feeder power load periodically for the purpose of optimal feeder capacity estimation

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Design and Simulation of STATCOM for Compensation of Load Power Factor (부하 역률보상용 STATCOM의 설계 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Jong-Han;Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2005
  • The operation and control scheme of reactive power compensator (so called STATCOM) based on voltage source converter is theoretically reviewed. STATCOM for compensation of load power factor is designed and its operation is verified by simulation.

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