• 제목/요약/키워드: Load Hysteresis

검색결과 221건 처리시간 0.023초

고무코어패드와 강재이력감쇠장치를 결합한 복합감쇠장치의 이력특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of Hybrid Damping Device Combining Rubber Core Pad and Hysteretic Steel Slit)

  • 박병태;이준호
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2023
  • This study proposes an RCS composite damping device that can achieve seismic reinforcement of existing buildings by dissipating energy by inelastic deformation. A series of experiments assessing the performances of the rubber core pad, hysteretic steel slit damping device, and hybrid RCS damping device were conducted. The results showed that the ratios of the deviations to the mean values satisfied the domestic damping-device conformity condition for the load at maximum device displacement in each direction, at the maximum force and minimum force at zero displacement, as well as the hysteresis curve area. In addition, three analysis models based on load-displacement characteristics were proposed for application to seismic reinforcement design. In addition, the validity of the three proposed models was confirmed, as they simulated the experimental results well. Meanwhile, as the shear deformation of the rubber-core pad increased, the hysteretic behavior of super-elasticity greatly increased the horizontal force of the damping device. Therefore, limiting the allowable displacement during design is deemed to be necessary.

직접 순시 토크 제어에 의한 SRM 토크 리플 억제 (Torque Ripple Reduction of SRM using DITC)

  • 이진국;이동희;안진우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2006
  • The direct instantaneous torque control (DITC) method is presented in this paper, which enables torque to be generated during all region and instantaneous torque control to be possible. The hysteresis control mode with the compared value between given torque and instantaneous output torque as input is applied in respect region. The output torque function, that is instantaneous output torque with the variation of current and position of rotor, is achieved by experiment. In this control mode the torque subsection function and current control are not needed. The turn on angle with variation of load torque and speed is only selected and turn off angle can be neglected. The validity of method is tested by simulation and experiment.

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Touchpad for Force and Location Sensing

  • Kim, Dong-Ki;Kim, Jong-Ho;Kwon, Hyun-Joon;Kwon, Young-Ha
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.722-728
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the design and fabrication model of a touchpad based on a contact-resistance-type force sensor. The touchpad works as a touch input device, which can sense contact location and contact force simultaneously. The touchpad is 40 mm wide and 40 mm long. The touchpad is fabricated by using a simple screen printing technique. The contact location is evaluated by the calibration setup, which has a load cell and three-axis stages. The location error is approximately 4 mm with respect to x-axis and y-axis directions. The force response of the fabricated touchpad is obtained at three points by loading and unloading of the probe. The touchpad can detect loads from 0 N to 2 N. The touchpad shows a hysteresis error rate of about 11% and uniformity error rate of about 3%.

히스테리시스 전류제어기 구동 BLDCM의 전류(轉流)현상 해석 (Analysis of the Commutation Phenomenon in Brushless DC Motor with Hysteresis Current Regulator)

  • 강석주;김광헌;원종수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 1992
  • This paper studies the commutation phenomenon in the Brushless DC Motor with the trapezoidal BEMF waveform. It is shown that the torque ripple am the speed ripple due to the phase commutation depend on driving sytem, operating speed am load condition. The effects of resistance and BEMF flat width on torque ripple are considered. Speed - torque characteristics of the motor is presented considering the phase commutation. Uncommutating current control method can attenuate the torque ripple in the low speed region, and also minimize the switching loss am switching frequency. In this paper, the commutation phenomena are verified by analytical formulation and simulation.

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Analytical performance evaluation of modified inclined studs for steel plate concrete wall subjected to cyclic loads

  • Lim, Jin-Sun;Jeong, Young-Do;Nam, Jin-Won;Kim, Chun-Ho;Yi, Seong-Tae
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.227-240
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    • 2016
  • An analytical study was conducted to investigate the effect of the shape and spacing of modified inclined studs used as shear connector between concrete and steel plate on the cyclic behavior of steel plate concrete (SC) shear wall. 9 different analysis cases were adopted to determine the optimized shape and spacing of stud. As the results, the skeleton curves were obtained from the load-displacement hysteresis curves, and the ultimate and yielding strengths were increased as the spacing of studs decrease. In addition, the strength of inclined studs is shown to be bigger compared to that of conventional studs. The damping ratios increased as the decrease of stiffness ratio. Finally, with decreasing the spacing distance of studs, the cumulative dissipated energy was increased and the seismic performance was improved.

히스테리시스 제어기법을 이용한 태양광발전용 인버터 출력특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Solar Cell Inverter Using Hysteresis control Technique)

  • 임흥우;최연옥;김기범;백형래;조금배;김동휘
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1296-1299
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a simple, novel approach is proposed for a variable hysterisis band current controller which uses feedback techniques to achieve constant switching frequency with good dynamic response. The simulation result shows constant switching frequency and consequenctly the load current ripple decrease.

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Dry friction losses in axially loaded cables

  • Huang, Xiaolun;Vinogradov, Oleg G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.330-344
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    • 1996
  • A model of a cable comprising interacting wires with dry friction forces at the interfaces is subjected to a quasi-static cyclic loading. The first cycle of this process, comprising of axial loading, unloading and reloading is investigated analytically. Explicit load-elongation relationships are obtained for all of the above phases of the cycle. An expression for the hysteretic losses is also obtained in an explicit form. It is shown that losses are proportional to the third power of the amplitude of the oscillating axial force, and are in inverse proportion to the interwire friction forces. The results obtained are used to introduce a model of a cable as a solid rod with an equivalent stiffness and damping properties of the rod material. It is shown that the stiffness of the equivalent rod is weakly nonlinear, whereas the viscous damping coefficient is proportional to the amplitude of the oscillation. Some numerical results illustrating the effect of cable parameters on the losses are given.

스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 특성해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 서기영;이현우;김영문;문상필
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2000
  • A Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) has been widely studied for practical use due to recent development on technology of power electronics. Because of its advantage that are high speed driving, simple structure and easy variable-speed control, it is expected for applications to automo biles and others. However, it has some problems that are, for examples, relatively high torque ripples and electromagnetic noise. In this paper, a simple theory is presented to represent characteristic of a SRM and theoretical results are compared with experimental ones. In the theory, the inductance variations of a SRM are approximated as linear and winding resistances and the magnetic saturation are ignored. With these approximations, we derived some equations expressing load characteristics of a SRM. Also, the torque ripple was removed by applying a variable hysteresis band control.

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철골보-고강도 콘크리트 기둥 접합부의 거동에 관한 연구 (Behavior of Steel Beam-High Strength Concrete Column Joint Subjected to Cyclic Loadings)

  • 신성우;이광수;서선민
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the structural behavior of steel beam-high strength concrete column joints subjected to reversed cyclic loadings. The variables of the experimental study is amount of steel plates at the beam-to-column joint panel zone. Three specimens were prepared and tested under constant uniaxial load($0.2f_{ck}A_g$) to reinforced high strength concrete column, and the reversed cyclic loads were applied to end of steel beams, The failure modes, hysteresis loop, stiffness degradations and energy dissipation capacities were analyzed and compared for test variables.

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Simple Equivalent Circuit for Efficiency Calculation of Brushless DC Motors

  • Ishikawa, Takeo;Tsuji, Takuma;Hashimoto, Seiji;Kurita, Nobuyuki
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2014
  • This paper shows a calculation method of several types of loss and the efficiency of brushless DC motors coupled with a load system by using a simple equivalent circuit, in which copper loss, eddy current loss, hysteresis loss, friction loss, viscous loss, and inverter loss are taken into account. We clarify each loss and motor efficiency at different motor speeds and different output torques by using the Microsoft-Excel. Moreover, the calculated results are in good agreement with the measured ones.