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Optimal Antenna Selection Scheme with Transmit Adaptive Array for Wideband CDMA Systems

  • Kim, Hak-Seong;Kim, Sanhae;Lee, Woncheol;Yoan Shin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1960-1963
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    • 2002
  • Transmit diversity schemes we an effective capacity improvement method for down link of wideband code division multiple access (W-CDMA) systems. In this paper, we propose to use transmit antenna subset selection scheme in conjunction with closed loop transmit adaptive array (TxAA). The proposed scheme selects N$\_$s/ optimum antennas among N$\_$${\gamma}$/(>N$\_$s/) transmit antennas in order to maximize diversity gain from selected antennas, and also reduces the cost of RE chains by employing two different types of RF modules fur the selected and the unselected antenna group, respectively. Computer simulation results show performance improvement by the proposed scheme over the conventional TxAA when considering up link control information feedback.

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GaN HPA Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit for Ka band Satellite Down link Payload (Ka 대역 위성통신 하향 링크를 위한 GaN 전력증폭기 집적회로)

  • Ji, Hong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8643-8648
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    • 2015
  • In this paper presents the design and demonstrate 8 W 3-stage HPA(High Power Amplifier) MMIC(Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits) for Ka-band down link satellite communications payload system at 19.5 GHz ~ 22 GHz frequency band. The HPA MMIC consist of 3-stage GaN HEMT(Hight Electron Mobility Transistors). The gate periphery of $1^{st}$ stage, $2^{nd}$ stage and output stage is determined $8{\times}50{\times}2$ um, $8{\times}50{\times}4$ um and $8{\times}50{\times}8$ um, respectively. The fabricated HPA MMIC shows size $3,400{\times}3,200um^2$, small signal gain over 29.6 dB, input matching -8.2 dB, output matching -9.7 dB, output power 39.1 dBm and PAE 25.3 % by using 0.15 um GaN technology at 20 V supply voltage in 19.5~22 GHz frequency band. Therefore, this HPA MMIC is believed to be adaptable Ka-band satellite communication payloads down link system.

Generation of System Requirements for Smart UAV (스마트 무인기 시스템 요건 도출)

  • Lee, Jeong-Jin
    • 시스템엔지니어링워크숍
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    • s.4
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2004
  • This paper present the brief generation process of system requirements or mart UAV from a development obejective. The current Snart UAV requirements deal with the restricted life cycle from development to test and verification exclusive of full life cycle beacuse of the new technology demonstration research program funded by goverments. The Smart UAV system consists of flight vechicle, avionics, communication link, payload, ground control stationand ground supporting system. In thus paper, top-down flown requirememts are intoduced how to allocate to each sub-system.

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The hand-drawn diagram recognition for OrCAD matching (OrCAD 정합을 위한 수작업 도면 인식)

  • Park, Young-Sik;Kim, Jin-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 1996
  • CAD diagrams generally consists of many basic components: symbols, character, and connection lines. Thus, to recognize the diagrams, it is necessary to extract each components, and understand their meanings and relation among them. This paper describes a method for linking basic components extracted efficiently from hand-down diagrams to OrCAD data format. Experimental results with a hand-drawn diagrams of electronic and logic circuit show utility of the proposed method.

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차세대 엔터프라이즈웨어 마이포스 소개

  • 정창현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 1995.12a
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    • pp.3-19
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    • 1995
  • 시스템 Technology ★ Server Technology - 운영환경구축 ★ Network 구성설계 - ATM, FDDI, NMS ★ Client/Server시스템 구성별 Bench Marking ★ Windows 메뉴 및 GUI 설계 ★다기능 PC 운영환경 설정 시스템 Technology ★ Data Base Technology - DB Administration - BB Performance Tuning ★ System Integration Technology - Application Integration - System Flow Control - Task Control - Applicational Interface - S/W Down Load 시스템 Technology ★ Memory Optimization ★ IBM/Facom Host API ★ 영상전화 Customizing - Intel Proshare ★ Auto Dialing - CTI Link ★ IC-Card Interface 시스템 Technology ★ Sound 처리 - Voice Mail - 음절 처리 ★ Image 처리 ★도움말 처리 - Hyper Text 시스템 Technology ★ Socket Programming - 긴급메일 - Peer to peer message switching ★ Set Up Programming -Install Shield ★ DB Access Programming - DB-Library ★ TCP/IP Programming(중략)

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Development of the down-scaled compensator for the solution of unbalanced load (부하불평형 해소를 위한 축소형 보상설비 개발)

  • Kim Joorak;Han Moonseob;Lee Changmu;Jung Hosung;Park Hyunjune;Kang Moonho;Kim Junghoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes analysis on new equipment for power quality in electric railway. The proposed equipment consists of series inverter and parallel inverter. Each inverter is connected by capacitor as dc link. This structure can be compensated for active and reactive power in catenary through transformer.

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SYMPLECTIC FILLINGS OF QUOTIENT SURFACE SINGULARITIES AND MINIMAL MODEL PROGRAM

  • Choi, Hakho;Park, Heesang;Shin, Dongsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.419-437
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    • 2021
  • We prove that every minimal symplectic filling of the link of a quotient surface singularity can be obtained from its minimal resolution by applying a sequence of rational blow-downs and symplectic antiflips. We present an explicit algorithm inspired by the minimal model program for complex 3-dimensional algebraic varieties.

Statistical Analysis for Path Break-Up Time of Mobile Wireless Networks (이동 무선망의 경로 붕괴시간에 대한 통계적 분석)

  • Ahn, Hong-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2015
  • Mobile wireless networks have received a lot of attention as a future wireless network due to its rapid deployment without communication infrastructure. In these networks communication path between two arbitrary nodes break down because some links in the path are beyond transmission range($r_0$) due to the mobility of the nodes. The set of total path break down time(${\bigcup}T_i$), which is the union of path break down time of every node pair, can be a good measure of the connectivity of the dynamic mobile wireless network. In this paper we show that the distribution of the total path break down time can be approximated as a exponential probability density function and confirms it through experimental data. Statistical knowledge of break down time enables quantitative prediction of delay, packet loss between two nodes, thus provides confidence in the simulation results of mobile wireless networks.

A Study on Interpretation of the "Causal Link" under WTO Safeguard Agreement (세이프가드협정하의 인과관계의 해석원칙에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Choong-Lyong;Kim, Sun-Ok
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.209-227
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyse current interpretation of the "causal link" that in particular, focuses principally on the so-called "non-attribution" requirement of Article 4.2(b) of the Safeguards Agreement. The safeguard measures are justified as a temporary economic adjustment to harm that is caused by an increase in imports. The problem with this justification is that there are other kinds of economic forces that may injure domestic industries, such as changes in consumer tastes, government spending or a lack thereof, and economic downturns. These problems do not justify government-imposed remedies. When factors therefore other than increased imports are causing injury to the domestic industry at the same time, such injury shall not be attributed to increased imports. The Appellate Body stressed that a contribution of third-party imports to the existence of serious injury must be sufficiently clear as to establish the existence of the causal link required, it found that Article 4.2(b) does not suggest that increased imports be the sole cause of the serious injury, or that other factors causing injury must be excluded from the determination of serious injury. The interest in separation is to ensure that a measure is not applied to remedy harm not caused by imports, but this basic point assumes that the harm is distinguishable in the first place. It also assumes that the safeguard is designed to respond to harm caused by imports. In fact safeguards were never intended to respond to this kind of unfair trade, but rather to provide whatever emergency relief might assist an ailing domestic industry if imports happened to be a part of that injury. The Appellate Body's insistence in breaking cause and effect down to minutia in the non-attribution analysis seems to be so overly intricate that it conflicts with it's broader focus on evaluating factors that effect harm on the industry as a whole.

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