• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear Perturbation Method

검색결과 173건 처리시간 0.042초

극점감도를 이용한 제어기 설계 (Controller design by using pole-sensitivity)

  • 임동균;강진식;서병설
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.446-450
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we present a method of analysing perturbed linear system by pole sensitivity defined by the rate of pole movement with respect of perturbation. Pole sensitivity give us not only the rate of pole movement but also the directional information of the pole movement. We present a method of design of a LQR by considering the pole sensitivity and show that the suggested method guarantee the stability robustness of parameter perturbation.

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Non-linear vibration and stability analysis of a partially supported conveyor belt by a distributed viscoelastic foundation

  • Ghayesh, M.H.;Khadem, S.E.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 2007
  • The main source of transverse vibration of a conveyor belt is frictional contact between pulley and belt. Also, environmental characteristics such as natural dampers and springs affect natural frequencies, stability and bifurcation points of system. These phenomena can be modeled by a small velocity fluctuation about mean velocity. Also, viscoelastic foundation can be modeled as the dampers and springs with continuous characteristics. In this study, non-linear vibration of a conveyor belt supported partially by a distributed viscoelastic foundation is investigated. Perturbation method is applied to obtain a closed form analytic solutions. Finally, numerical simulations are presented to show stiffness, damping coefficient, foundation length, non-linearity and mean velocity effects on location of bifurcation points, natural frequencies and stability of solutions.

The Effect of Oil Supply Conditions on the Dynamic Performance of a Hydrodynamic Journal Bearing

  • Son, Sang-Ik;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • 제10권1_2호
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the effect of oil supply conditions on the dynamic performance of a hydrodynamic journal bearing is analyzed numerically. Axial length, circumferential length and location of oil grooves are considered as oil supply conditions. The perturbation equations of the perturbed film contents are obtained by applying Elrod's universal equation implementing JFO film rupture / reformation boundary conditions to Lund's infinitesimal perturbation method. The dynamic coefficients of a hydrodynamic journal bearing are calculated by solving the perturbation equations, and the linear stability analysis is carried out by using those for a variety of oil supply conditions.

Slope variation effect on large deflection of compliant beam using analytical approach

  • Khavaji, A.;Ganji, D.D.;Roshan, N.;Moheimani, R.;Hatami, M.;Hasanpour, A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.405-416
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    • 2012
  • In this study the investigation of large deflections subject in compliant mechanisms is presented using homotopy perturbation method (HPM). The main purpose is to propose a convenient method of solution for the large deflection problem in compliant mechanisms in order to overcome the difficulty and complexity of conventional methods, as well as for the purpose of mathematical modeling and optimization. For simplicity, a cantilever beam of linear elastic material under horizontal, vertical and bending moment end point load is considered. The results show that the applied method is very accurate and capable for cantilever beams and can be used for a large category of practical problems for the aim of optimization. Also the consequence of effective parameters on the large deflection is analyzed and presented.

Theoretical formulation for vehicle-bridge interaction analysis based on perturbation method

  • Tan, Yongchao;Cao, Liang;Li, Jiang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제82권2호
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 2022
  • A three-mass vehicle model including one rigid mass and two unsprung masses is adopted to predict the vehicle-bridge interaction (VBI) and to establish the nonlinear coupled governing equations. To overcome the numerical instability and large computation problems concerning the vehicle-bridge system, the perturbation method is used to convert the nonlinear coupled governing equations into a set of linear uncoupled equations. Formulas for bridge's natural frequencies considering both the VBI and the dynamic responses of bridge and vehicle are proposed. Compared with the numerical results obtained by the Newmark-β method, the theoretical solutions for natural frequencies and dynamic responses are validated. The effects of the important factors of unsprung mass, vehicle damping, surface irregularity on the natural frequencies and dynamic responses of bridge and vehicle are discussed, based on the theoretical solutions.

Free vibrations of fluid conveying microbeams under non-ideal boundary conditions

  • Atci, Duygu;Bagdatli, Suleyman Murat
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2017
  • In this study, vibration analysis of fluid conveying microbeams under non-ideal boundary conditions (BCs) is performed. The objective of the present paper is to describe the effects of non-ideal BCs on linear vibrations of fluid conveying microbeams. Non-ideal BCs are modeled as a linear combination of ideal clamped and ideal simply supported boundary conditions by using the weighting factor (k). Non-ideal clamped and non-ideal simply supported beams are both considered to show the effects of BCs. Equations of motion of the beam under the effect of moving fluid are obtained by using Hamilton principle. Method of multiple scales which is one of the perturbation techniques is applied to the governing linear equation of motion. Approximate solutions of the linear equation are obtained and the effects of system parameters and non-ideal BCs on natural frequencies are presented. Results indicate that, natural frequencies of fluid conveying microbeam changed significantly by varying the weighting factor k. This change is more remarkable for clamped microbeams rather than simply supported ones.

𝜖-PERTURBATION METHOD FOR VOLUME OF HYPERCUBES CLIPPED BY TWO OR THREE HYPERPLANES

  • Cho, Eungchun;Cho, Yunhi
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.679-689
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    • 2021
  • The first author suggested an exact volume formula of the hypercubes [0, 1]n clipped by several hyperplanes expressed directly in terms of linear coefficients of the hyperplanes. However, it requires awkward assumptions to apply the formula to various situations. We suggest a concrete method to overcome those restrictions for two or three hyperplanes using 𝜖-perturbation, which gives an exact value applicable for any kind of arrangement of hyperplanes with no consideration.

Analytical study of nonlinear vibration of oscillators with damping

  • Bayat, Mahmoud;Bayat, Mahdi;Pakar, Iman
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2015
  • In this study, Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) is used to solve the nonlinear oscillators with damping. We have considered two strong nonlinear equations to show the application of the method. The Runge-Kutta's algorithm is used to obtain the numerical solution for the problems. The method works very well for the whole range of initial amplitudes and does not demand small perturbation and also sufficiently accurate to both linear and nonlinear physics and engineering problems. Finally to show the accuracy of the HPM, the results have been shown graphically and compared with the numerical solution.

옵저버 이론의 원자로 지논 농도 최적제어에의 응용 (Observer Theory Applied to the Optimal Control of Xenon Concentration in a Nuclear Reactor)

  • Woo, Hae-Seuk;Cho, Nam-Zin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 1989
  • 원자로 지논 농도의 최적 제어는 Linear Quadratic Regulator Problem이다. 지논 농도와 아이오다인 농도는 측정할 수 없기 때문에 최적 제어를 수행하기 위해서는 측정할 수 없는 상태 변수를 예측하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서 사용된 예측방법은 Luenberger Observer를 기초로 했다. 원자로 상태 방정식은 빠른 상태 방정식(중성자 속, 핵연료 및 냉각재 온도)과 느린 상태 방정식(아이오다인, 지논)의 상호작용에 의해 Stiffness 문제가 발생되는데 이러한 시스템을 "Singularly Perturbed System"이라 한다. Stiffness문제를 해결하기 위해서 원 시스템을 느린 시스템과 빠른 시스템의 두 개의 모드로 나누는 Singular Perturbation Method를 사용한다. 예측기Observer를 이용한 원 시스템의 제어기는 느린 시스템과 빠른 시스템에 대한 분리된 예측기와 제어기의 설계에 의해 결정되어진다. 특히 원자로 상태 방정식에서는 빠른 모드는 빨리 사라지게 되므로 단지 느린 시스템에 대해서만 예측기를 설계하면 된다. 컴퓨터시뮬레이션을 통한 시험 결과는 원자로의 지논 진동은 Singular Perturbation Method와 예측기를 이용해서 거의 정확하게 효과적으로 짧은 시간내에 제어할 수 있음을 알았다.수 있음을 알았다.

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