• Title/Summary/Keyword: Line harmonic

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Design of A Narrow Bandpass Filter with Wideband Harmonic Suppression Using Hairpin Step Impedance Resonators (광대역의 고조파 억제가 가능한 헤어핀 SIR을 사용한 협대역 통과 여파기 설계)

  • Park, Ju-Seong;Mohyuddin, Wahab;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kang-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a new design method for narrow bandpass filters using two cascaded hairpin step impedance resonators (SIRs) with wideband harmonic suppression. The proposed bandpass filter utilizes a suspended strip line (SSL) to maximize the characteristic impedance ratio, thereby maximizing the harmonic suppression bandwidth. As an example of the proposed design method, the SSL bandpass filter with a center frequency of $f_0=1.4GHz$ and fractional bandwidth of 5 % was implemented, and proved to suppress harmonics up to $7.5f_0$ with a passband insertion loss of approximately -0.9 dB. This result implies that the proposed SSL narrow bandpass filter (NBPF) can suppress the harmonic bandwidth more than two times as compared with the filter design on a microstrip line (MSL).

Frequency Multiplier Using Diplexer based on CRLH Transmission Line (CRLH 전송선로를 기반으로 한 다이플렉서를 이용한 주파수 체배기)

  • Kim, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Young;Lee, Young-Soon;Yoon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes the frequency multiplier using diplexer based on CRLH transmission line with dualband characteristic. The diplexer is separated the output signals of harmonic generator, which is generated the harmonic signals using nonlinear device. The diplexer consists of the inphase power divider, 0o/90o phase controller and dual-band quadrature hybrid coupler. This send out the selecting output signals of the harmonic signals and suppresses out of signals. To validate a function of multiplier, the harmonic generator and diplexer with 2 GHz and 3 GHz operating frequency range is implemented. As a result, the proposed frequency multiplier is operated normally.

Drone Sound Identification and Classification by Harmonic Line Association Based Feature Vector Extraction (Harmonic Line Association 기반 특징벡터 추출에 의한 드론 음향 식별 및 분류)

  • Jeong, HyoungChan;Lim, Wonho;He, YuJing;Chang, KyungHi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.604-611
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    • 2016
  • Drone, which refers to unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), industries are improving rapidly and exceeding existing level of remote controlled aircraft models. Also, they are applying automation and cloud network technology. Recently, the ability of drones can bring serious threats to public safety such as explosives and unmanned aircraft carrying hazardous materials. On the purpose of reducing these kinds of threats, it is necessary to detect these illegal drones, using acoustic feature extraction and classifying technology. In this paper, we introduce sound feature vector extraction method by harmonic feature extraction method (HLA). Feature vector extraction method based on HLA make it possible to distinguish drone sound, extracting features of sound data. In order to assess the performance of distinguishing sounds which exists in outdoor environment, we analyzed various sounds of things and real drones, and classified sounds of drone and others as simulation of each sound source.

Design of Printed Circuit Board for Clock Noise Suppression in T-DMB RF Receiver (지상파 DMB RF 수신기에서 클락 잡음 제거를 위한 인쇄 회로 기판 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun;Kwon, Sun-Young;Shin, Hyun-Chol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1130-1137
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new clock routing design for suppressing clock harmonic effects in a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) for a terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting(DMB) system. Typical crystal reference frequencies that are widely used in DMB tuners are 16.384 MHz, 19.2 MHz, 24.576 MHz. When the high-order harmonic components of these reference frequencies fall near the RF channel frequencies, receiver sensitivity of the tuners is seriously degraded. In this work, we propose a new clock routing design in order to address the clock harmonic coupling issue. The proposed design incorporates two inductors for isolating the clock ground from the main ground, and adopts a new strip line-style routing instead of the conventional microstrip line style routing to minimize the overlap area with the main ground. As a result, the RF sensitivity of the T-DMB tuner is improved by 2 dB.

Harmonic Analysis for Traction Power Supply System Using Four-Port Network Model (6단자망 회로모델을 이용한 전기철도 급전시스템의 고조파 해석)

  • Chang, Sang-Hun;O, Gwang-Hye;Kim, Ju-Rak;Kim, Jeong-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2002
  • Recently, traction motors in trains are supplied with single phase a.c. power. After this power is converted to d.c. power, it is inverted to three phase power to operate traction motors. As going through the process of the conversion, harmonic current is generated in train. The method of conventional analysis on harmonics, studied by RTRI, is modeled with equivalent circuit of ac AT-fed electric railroad system using by the distributed constant circuit. However, this circuit as two-port network model has some difference in comparison with real system. The reason why the conventional method is different from the real system is that the conventional method dose not include three conductor groups, that is catenary, rail, and feeder, and admittance between the conductors for line capacitance. Therefore, this method has a little error. This paper proposes new method to more effectively estimate Harmonic current. In this method, numerous components in electric railway are categorized and each component is defined as a four- port network model. The equivalent circuit for the entire power supply system is also described into a four-port network model with connections of these components. In order to evaluate the efficiency and the accuracy of a proposed method, it is compared with values measured in Kyung-Bu high speed line and ones calculated by the conventional method.

Dual-Band Class F Power Amplifier using CRLH-TLs for Multi-Band Antenna System (다중밴드 안테나 시스템을 위한 CRLH 전송선로를 이용한 이중대역 Class F 전력증폭기)

  • Kim, Sun-Young;Seo, Chul-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.12
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a highly efficiency power amplifier is presented for multi-band antenna system. The class F power amplifier operating in dual-band designed with one LDMOSFET. An operating frequency of power amplifier is 900 MHz and 2.14 GHz respectively Matching networks and harmonic control circuits of amplifier are designed by using the unit cell of composite right/left-handed(CRLH) transmission line(TL) realized with lumped elements. The CRLH TL can lead to metamaterial transmission line with the dual-band holing capability. The dual-band operation of the CRLH TL is achieved by the frequency offset and the nonlinear phase slope of the CRLH TL for the matching network of the power amplifier. Because the control of all harmonic components for high efficiency is very difficult, we have controled only the second- and third-harmonics to obtain the high efficiency with the CRLH TL. Also, the proposed power amplifier has been realized by using the harmonic control circuit for not only the output matching network, but also the input matching network for better efficiency.

Harmonic Reduction of Three Phase Multi-Pulse Converter Circuit without Input Transformer (입력 변압기 없는 3상 멀티-펄스 콘버터의 고조파 저감)

  • Park, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Yeong-Min;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Kim, Jong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05b
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new method for reducing harmonic in input AC line currents of converter presents, which is the multi-pulse converter circuit without the input transformer. This system can reduce the harmonic like conventional 12-pulse converter. Both the bridge circuits are controlled with the shifted firing angle and connected 2 tap inter-phase reactor. Using 2 tap changing on inter-phase reactor, the input current is controlled with the different two values in order to make the input current waveform 12 pulses.

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Elemination of Low Order Harmonics from STATCOM using SHE-PWM (SHE-PWM을 적용한 STATCOM에 의한 저차고조파 제거 방법)

  • Choi, Soon-Ho;Kim, Chan-Ki;Lee, Seong-Doo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 2014
  • In HVDC converters that employ a line-commutated control, reactive power is absorbed by the rectifier and inverter terminals during AC/DC conversion. An AC filter usually consists of filters and large shunt capacitors to supply reactive power to the HVDC station. When STATCOM is used to supply reactive power to the HVDC system with AC filter, the low-order harmonics generated from STATCOM can result in a resonance between the shunt capacitor and AC network. Therefore, a control strategy based on selective harmonic elimination is adopted to minimize the low-order harmonics from STATCOM. The cancellation of harmonic instabilities is verified through simulations in PSCAD/EMTDC.

AC Power Filter Using Voltage-Source PWM Converter (전압형 PWM 컨버터를 이용한 교류 전력필터)

  • Kim, Han-Sung;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Lee, Jea-Pil;Jeon, Ho-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 1988
  • The active filter system for harmonic current compensation is presented in this paper. The active filter compensates both the harmonic currents and the reactive power by injecting the PWM current to the ac line. This paper describes the principle of harmonic current compensation, the calculation circuits for the harmonic currents to be injected, also the experimental results are shown to verify the theory proposed in this paper.

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Studies of Harmonic Performance on PBG Via Structures

  • Tong Ming-Sze;Kim Hyeong-Seok;Lu Yilong
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.2
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents some interesting results regarding the harmonic performance on the photonic band-gap (PBG) structures formed by periodic conducting vias. Study on PBG structures has been one of the major topics in electromagnetics, microelectronics, and communications areas. In most of the studies, the band-gap filtering behavior was fulfilled by a periodic pattern of perforations on the ground planes of microstrip lines. Nevertheless, the PBG characteristics can also be realized using a periodic via-pattern along the transmission-line circuits. Hence, some of the via-typed PBG structures are studied and their frequency characteristics in terms of the scattering parameters are presented. It is found that by varying the length of vias with respect to the period pattern, different harmonic performances are observed.