• Title/Summary/Keyword: Line capacity

Search Result 1,071, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Technical Review for Speed-Up of Existing Railway Line (기존선 속도향상을 위한 기술적 검토)

  • 양신추;신정렬;정우진
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.423-430
    • /
    • 2000
  • With speed-up of existing railway, a greater attention is paid to the riding safety and the comfort of the passengers. They are combined to some technical factors related to track such as alignment, derailment coefficient, and track bearing capacity, A quantitative analysis method for those technical factors is presented in this study. Calculating the allowable transit speed, the technical reviews of speed-up of Janghang-Line(Chunan∼Janghang) are conducted. And the alternatives for improving train speed in existing railway are proposed.

  • PDF

Phenomenon of Power Interference and Screening Factor (전력유도 현상과 차폐계수)

  • 황종선;김영민;이경욱;김재준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.621-624
    • /
    • 2001
  • A metal sheath provides a cable with electrostatic screening and a degree of magnetic screening. The presence of a screen on a cable also reduces the induction arising from the high-frequency components of transients caused by power-line switching and also induced transients from lightning strokes; such transient induced voltages are of increasing importance with the increasing use of miniaturized telecommunication equipment with very small thermal capacity. This paper describes electrostatic induction and electromagnetic induction caused by power interference. Also screening factors are proposed.

  • PDF

Channel Capacity Analysis for Indoor PLC Networks with Considering the Effect of Loading conditions of Networks on Channel State Information (네트워크 부하 조건의 변화가 채널 상태 정보에 미치는 영향을 고려한 옥내 전력선 통신 채널의 채널 용량 분석)

  • Shin, Jae-Young;Jeong, Ji-Chai
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.2
    • /
    • pp.252-256
    • /
    • 2011
  • We analyze the channel capacity with considering the effect of the loading conditions of indoor PLC networks on channel state information. We consider various numbers of load for two kinds of the networks with regular length branches and a deployed network of indoor PLC. For calculating the channel capacity degradation, two noise scenarios and impedances are considered. From the simulation results, we suggest the robust regression lines for modeling the channel capacity degradation. In the cases of 0 $\Omega$ and $Z_0$ loads, natural log and linear function curve show the best goodness of fit, respectively. For the deployed indoor PLC network with 0 $\Omega$ loads, compared with the networks with regular length branches, the goodness of fit decreases by the amount of 0.12 and 0.15 for low noise and high noise scenarios, respectively. Using the regression lines, we can estimate the channel capacity degradation without measurement.

A study on the in-line type inertance tube pulse tube cryocooler for cooling Superconductor filter

  • Park, Seong-Je;Hong, Yong-Ju;Kim, Hyo-Bong;Kim, Seon-Young;Jung, Woo-Seok
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.46-50
    • /
    • 2004
  • The Experimental results of the in-line type inertance tube pulse tube cryocooler for cooling superconductor RF filter are presented in this paper. The pulse tube refrigerator, which has no moving parts at its cold section, is attractive in obtaining higher reliability, simpler construction, and lower vibration than any other small refrigerators. The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of in-line type inertance tube pulse tube refrigerator (IPTR), and to get main factor to improve the performance of the in-line type IPTR. Firstly, design parameters of the in-line IPTR are discussed by ARCOPTR program, and then to find optimal conditions of in-line type IPTR, cool down characteristics according to the variations of the charging pressure, inertance tube volume, regenerator volume and pulse tube volume are measured by the experiment. The lowest temperature of the cold end was about 50 K. Cooling capacity was the highest in the charging pressure of 32 atm. and 5W at 72K. On the other hand, COP of the in-line type IPTR was the highest in the charging pressure of 21 atm. and 0.018 at 77K.

Experimental and numerical study on the collapse failure of long-span transmission tower-line systems subjected to extremely severe earthquakes

  • Tian, Li;Fu, Zhaoyang;Pan, Haiyang;Ma, Ruisheng;Liu, Yuping
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.513-522
    • /
    • 2019
  • A long-span transmission tower-line system is indispensable for long-distance electricity transmission across a large river or valley; hence, the failure of this system, especially the collapse of the supporting towers, has serious impacts on power grids. To ensure the safety and reliability of transmission systems, this study experimentally and numerically investigates the collapse failure of a 220 kV long-span transmission tower-line system subjected to severe earthquakes. A 1:20 scale model of a transmission tower-line system is constructed in this research, and shaking table tests are carried out. Furthermore, numerical studies are conducted in ABAQUS by using the Tian-Ma-Qu material model, the results of which are compared with the experimental findings. Good agreement is found between the experimental and numerical results, showing that the numerical simulation based on the Tian-Ma-Qu material model is able to predict the weak points and collapse process of the long-span transmission tower-line system. The failure of diagonal members at weak points constitutes the collapse-inducing factor, and the ultimate capacity and weakest segment vary with different seismic wave excitations. This research can further enrich the database for the seismic performance of long-span transmission tower-line systems.

A Study on the Improvement of Cooling Efficiency for EMU by Changing the Operation Method of Line Flow Fans and Door Opening Systems (전동차의 라인데리아 및 출입문 작동 방법 변화를 이용한 냉방 효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jun-Gyu;Won, Si-Tae;Nam, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.94-99
    • /
    • 2011
  • EMU(Electric Multiple Unit) of Seoul Metro are equipped with air conditioning and six line flow fans for air circulation. In summer, the air conditioning and line flow fans usually work at the same time. Recently, high oil price leads more people to use public transportation, which in turn makes them feel hotter inside the rolling stocks and complain about air conditioning state. In order to improve indoor air quality in summer, it is inevitable to increase the cooling capacity of air conditioners, which costs a lot of money. Thus, we need to raise cooling efficiency by rearranging existing devices effectively. In this study, we found a better way to improve refreshment inside the trains by changing the operation method of line flow fans and door opening systems. The results will help improve the cooling efficiency of EMU in summer. Also, more precise experiments and analyses of our data can lead to various methods to increase energy efficiency.

  • PDF

Implementation of Inverter Systems for DC Power Regeneration

  • Kim Kyung-Won;Yoon In-Sic;Seo Young-Min;Hong Soon-Chan;Yoon Duck-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.126-131
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with implementation of inverter systems for DC power regeneration, which can regenerate the excessive DC power from DC bus line to AC supply in substations for traction systems. From the viewpoint of both power capacity and switching losses, a three-phase square-wave inverter system is adopted. To control the regenerated power, the magnitude and phase of fundamental output voltages should be appropriately controlled in spite of the variation of input DC voltage. Inverters are operated with modified a-conduction mode to fix the potential of each arm. The overall system consists of the line-to-line voltage and line current sensors, an actual power calculator using d-q transformation method, a complex power controller with PI control scheme, a gating signal generator for modified $\alpha-conduction\;mode\;with\;\delta\;and\;\alpha$, a DPLL for frequency followup, and power circuit.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristic of Electrical Construction Work for Prevention of Electric Shock Accident (감전재해 예방을 위한 전기공사업의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.29-34
    • /
    • 2014
  • The live line working is inherently dangerous as the workers have to work under the risk of electrical shock and most of works are carried out at height. The live line working need the some specific techniques and higher level safety measures such as a risk assessment to carry out works safely, but the electrical construction companies performed live-line working are usually small-sized companies. They have less capacity to have own safety management system. This study intended to conduct an in-depth analysis on the cause of electric shock accidents to provide basic data for policy proposing taking into considering the past eleven years for a long-term plan. And the aim of this study is to propose the policy about the equipment performance standards and/or worker's safety standards to revise the standards for preventing electric shock accidents, moreover, co-relation of the electrical work order form and on safety workings, especially electrical construction company/work.

Prediction of Dynamic Line Rating by Time Series Weather Models (시계열 기상 모델을 이용한 동적 송전 용량의 예측)

  • Kim, Dong-Min;Bae, In-Su;Kim, Jin-O;Chang, Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11b
    • /
    • pp.35-38
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper suggests the method that forecast Dynamic Line Rating (DLR). Thermal Overload Risk (TOR) of next time is forecasted based on current weather condition and DLR value by Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS). To model weather element of transmission line for MCS, we will propose the use of weather forecast system and statistical models that time series law is applied. Also, through case study, forecasted TOR probability confirmed can utilize by standard that decide DLR of next time. In short, proposed method may be used usefully to keep safety of transmission line and reliability of supply of electric Power by forecasting transmission capacity of next time.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on Ride Comfort of a Push-Pull Seamaeul Train in Case of Speed-up (전후동력 새마을호 열차의 속도향상 시 승차감에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 구병춘;신종한;김남포;최성규
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.250-257
    • /
    • 2000
  • The speed-up of conventional trains is considered as one of the efficient methods to relieve traffic jam and to increase the capacity of transportation. In this study, we measured and analyzed the ride comfort of a push-pull Saemaeul Train with speed-up of 5km/h in curves and 10km/h on straight tracks as compared with present operation speed of the push-pull Saemaeul Trains. Four main lines-Honam, Kyungboo, Janghang, Kyungjeon- were chosen as representative lines for speed-up feasibility study. The increase of mean ride comfort index in case of speed-up is 0.5-2㏈. The mean ride comfort index of vertical direction in case of speed-up is 107-110㏈ for Honam line, 104-112㏈ for Kyungboo line, 108-112㏈ for Janghang line and 105-108㏈ for Kyungjeon line, which are rather high as compared with German trains of similar grade with maximum vehicle speed of 160km/h.

  • PDF