• 경영과학
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.63-68
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• 1997

Limiting probability in the steady state of regenerative process is one of the most useful characteristics. The formula for this limiting probability in the steady state of the regenerative process is presented in this paper. Because this formula is for the general model, it can be applied to many special systems including 2-unit redundant system. An example for this formula is also presented.

• Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.349-355
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• 2007

In this paper we study some important properties of the bivariate generalized hypergeometric probability (BGHP) distribution by establishing the existence of all the moments of the distribution and by deriving recurrence relations for raw moments. It is shown that certain mixtures of BGHP distributions are again BGHP distributions and a limiting case of the distribution is considered.

• 전기의세계
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.8-14
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• 1965

Because of the flat slope of the magnetic characteristic curves at high saturation, the transformer inrush current peakes may assume an extreme magnitude. Even though such is rarely any danger to the transformer itself, the currents can cause serious problems in associated apparatus. This paper has analyzed various limiting factors of excess inrush currents, and then has suggested how to determine the frequency of encountering the inrush current peaks higher than an arbitrarily chosen value by deriving the probability equations of inrush current occurrence.

• Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.307-324
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• 1993

The limiting distribution of the excess over the boundary is determined for the autoregressive process.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제17권32호
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• pp.17-26
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• 1994

This paper deals with the estimation of limiting distribution parameters, which have a close relation with product reliability characteristics in reliability test. Among the many kinds of estimation methods, probability paper is commonly used. The limiting probability paper is very convenient, but it has a great disadvantage in estimation accuracy by plotting method. It is very difficult to get the same results even if one use the same data several times. A computer program for the regression method is used for the parameter estimation to reduce these errors. Especially, the computer graphic program was written in GW-BASIC 3.22 language and a couple of running examples for user's reference appears in the appendix part.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.22-29
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• 2010

Six sigma has been the most influential management innovation tool in order to achieve the customer's satisfaction and keep the competition in the age of limitless competition. The success in six sigma is to find the correct CTQ (Critical to Quality). QFD (Quality function deployment) is the efficient too ever created to tie product and service design decisions directly to customer wants and needs. One of the mistakes in QFD is to analyze using an inconsistent HOQ (House of quality) chart. An inconsistent HOQ chart is one in which the information from the correlation matrix is inconsistent with that from the relationship matrix. This study presents the consistency check and inconsistency check in case of failing the consistency check. Also we propose the procedures using the Limiting Probability in correlation matrix and the Median Rank in relationship matrix in order to be consistent in HOQ chart.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.187-201
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• 2008

Earthquake induced hysteretic energy demand for a structure can be used as a limiting value of a certain performance level in seismic design of structures. In cases where it is larger than the hysteretic energy dissipation capacity of the structure, failure will occur. To be able to select the limiting value of hysteretic energy for a particular earthquake hazard level, it is required to define the variation of hysteretic energy in terms of probabilistic terms. This study focuses on the probabilistic evaluation of earthquake induced worst failure probability and approximate confidence intervals for inelastic single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) systems with a typical steel moment connection based on hysteretic energy. For this purpose, hysteretic energy demand is predicted for a set of SDOF systems subject to an ensemble of moderate and severe EQGMs, while the hysteretic energy dissipation capacity is evaluated through the previously published cyclic test data on full-scale steel beam-to-column connections. The failure probability corresponding to the worst possible case is determined based on the hysteretic energy demand and dissipation capacity. The results show that as the capacity to demand ratio increases, the failure probability decreases dramatically. If this ratio is too small, then the failure is inevitable.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.393-403
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• 2003

In this paper, various replacement policies for the general failure model are considered. There are two types of failure in the general failure model. One is Type I failure (minor failure) which can be removed by a minimal repair and the other is Type II failure (catastrophic failure) which can be removed only by a complete repair. In this model, when the unit fails at its age t, Type I failure occurs with probability 1-p(t) and Type II failure occurs with probability p(t), $0{\leq}p(t){\leq}1$. Under the model, optimal replacement policies for the long-run average cost rate and the limiting efficiency are considered. Also taking the cost and the efficiency into consideration at the same time, the properties of the optimal policies under the Cost-Priority-Criterion and the Efficiency-Priority-Criterion are obtained.

• 응용통계연구
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.21-34
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• 1994

본 논문에서 대기체계 M/M/1에서 평균 도착시간간격 $\theta$에 대한, 평형상태에서 평균시스템시간 (Steady State Mean System Time) W의 민감도 $dW/d\theta$를 표본통로(Sample Path)를 관찰하므로서 얻을 수 있는 방안을 제시하였으며, 평형상태에서 시스템 내에 고객이 k명 있을 확률, 즉 극한 확률(Limiting Probability) $P_k$의 민감도 $dP_k/d\theta$에 대해서도 유사한 결과를 얻었다. 또한 두 경우 모두 민감도의 추정값이 IPA(Infinitesimal Perturbation Analysis) 추정값과 그 이외의 요인에 의한 값의 합으로 명확히 표시됨을 보임으로서 IPA 추정값이 일반적으로 적용될 수 없음을 확인하였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제24권10A호
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• pp.1462-1470
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• 1999

본 논문에서는 레일레이 페이딩 채널 하에서 ALOHA방식을 이용한 패킷 무선망의 성능을 분석한다. 접속을 획득하고 접속률을 높이는 방안으로 켑춰효과를 이용하고 셀룰러 환경을 고려하기 위해서 트래픽 모델을 절단된 종형 분포로 가정한다. 논문에서 제안된 패킷 구조는 접속시 서로 충돌하는 확률을 줄여 채널처리용량을 향상시킬 수 있도록, 여러 사용자가 접속을 획득하기 위해 서로 경쟁하는 경쟁영역과 사용자의 데이터 정보가 들어있는 데이터 영역으로 나뉜다. 경쟁영역에서는 공통확산부호를 갖는 DS방식을 이용하여 신호를 전송하고 데이터 영역에서는 하이브리드 DS/FH방식을 이용하여 신호를 전송한다. BPSK 변조를 사용하였으며 수신기는 선형상관수신기와 hard-limiting상관수신기를 사용하였다. 하이브리드 DS/FH 방식은 간섭전력의 변화에 큰 영향을 받지 않으므로 비트 당 칩 개수 N과 도약 주파수의 수q의 값을 적절히 선택하면 간섭전력의 변화가 심한 환경에도 일정한 시스팀 성능을 얻을 수 있고 hard-limiting상관수신기를 이용함으로써 레일레이 페이딩과 같은 현상이 심한 환경에서 좋은 패킷 무선망의 성능을 얻을 수 있다.