• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lighting Efficiency

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Sensitivity Lighting System Based on multimodal (멀티모달 기반의 감성 조명 시스템)

  • Kwon, Sun-Min;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, human sensibility is measured on multi-modal environment and a sensitivity lighting system is implemented according to driven emotional indexes. We use LED lighting because it supports ecological circumstance, high efficiency, and long lifetime. In particular, the LED lighting provides various color schemes even in single lighting bulb. To cognize the human sensibility, we use the image information and the arousal state information, which are composed of multi-modal basis and calculates emotional indexes. In experiments, as the LED lighting color vision varies according to users' emotional index, we show that it provides human friendly lighting system compared to the existing systems.

Effects of LED Lamps for Replacement of Metal Halide Lamp in Roadway Lighting Environment (LED램프와 메탈램프가 도로조명환경에 미치는 특성 비교평가)

  • Lee, Myung Gi;Kim, Jeong Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2013
  • The problems of light pollution first became an issue in the 1970s when astronomers identified the degradation of the night sky due to the increase in lighting associated with development and growth. As more impacts to the environment by lighting have been identified, many attempts have been made for reducing light pollutions. To prevent light pollution and increase energy efficiency, Seoul Metropolitan Government(SMG) replaced metal halide road lighting to LED luminaire in four arterial highway in Seoul. The present study compared the lighting characteristics of metal halide and LED luminaire in terms of Korea Standard for road lighting(KS A 3701) and BUG rating from Illuminating Engineering Society of North America(IESNA). The results showed that LED luminaire increased road surface luminance up to 2 times in average compared to the metal halide environment. Also, LED luminaire reduced the glare value by 2 times and luminous flux over 50% than the metal halide luminaire. In comparison with the BUG ratings, LED luminaire rated 1 degree lower for the backlight ratings and 3-4 degrees lower for the uplight ratings. The measured values testified that the LED luminaire is effective for roadway lighting and light pollution reduction.

A Study on the Luminous Environments of Architectural Building for Improvement of Night-Scape in Coastal Resort - Focused on the Gyengpo Park - (해안 휴양지의 야간경관 개선을 위한 건축물의 조명환경 연구 - 경포도립공원을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Won-Seok;Kim, Heung-Gee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the outdoor lighting of architectural Facade has increased for the improvement of night-scape in urban and coastal resort. The purpose of this research is to analyze lighting characteristics; Luminance, Illuminance, Color Temperature, Chromaticity in Gyengpo Park of Eastern famous coastal resort. The result of this paper is as follows: 1) The Luminance ratio was measured that compare to the 1:10 criterion(IESNA) was in excess to the most building except "K". Because of these condition, Luminance environments was injurious to visual health the overuse of the outdoor lighting or glare to the eyes. 2) The level of vertical Illuminance value was insufficient 33.3% among the cases of survey with 4Lux standard of CIE. 3) The kinds of outdoor lighting of BLDG were increased lighting emitting diode(LED), metal halide(MH) instead of reduction trend of neon, fluorescent light, halogen. As the crisis of Energy resources we will be investigate adapt method of outdoor lighting, which design is based on economical efficiency by the use of optimum lighting.

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A Lighting direction and Luminous Flux Control for Energy-efficiency under Illuminance Requirements in Indoor Lighting Systems (사용자 요구 조도 보장 에너지 효율적 실내 조명 시스템 조명 방향 및 광속 제어 기법)

  • Kim, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2015
  • The management of energy resources for efficient utilization of the energy resources while reducing the system costs is a critical technical issue. Among many kinds of the energy resource management, the energy reduction for indoor lighting systems is getting much concern as a large portion of energy consumption has been made for indoor lightings. In this paper, an energy-efficient lighting control scheme for indoor lighting systems in order to reduce the energy consumption by controlling the luminous flux and the lighting direction under the illuminance constraints is proposed. With the use of the user location information for the luminaire which is closely located to the user, the proposed scheme firstly sets the light direction of the luminaire to be aligned to the user location. Then, an optimization problem to find the luminous flux of each luminaire is formulated in order to minimize the luminous flux sum of the luminaires with the constraints for the dynamic ragne of the luminous flux, and the light flux for each luminaire is determined by the solution of the problem. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the luminaire control scheme with only the luminous flux control in the evaluation of satisfaction of the required illuminance level.

A Constant Current Regulated Inverter System for Lighting and Beaconing of Aerodromes (항공관제용 정전류조정(CCR) 인버터 시스템의 개발)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Park, Jong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10b
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2006
  • According as level of industry develops day after day, electricity load system of industry requires high level control, effectiveness and high efficiency. Among supply and control unit of suitable power supply in these load characteristic, inverter systems of constant current regulate is used widely control of lighting and electric heating system. Therefore, in this paper proposed an inverter systems with constant current regulation and power factor correction (PFC) circuit for Lighting and Beaconing of Aerodromes. The effectiveness of the proposed system confirmed through experimental results of CCR.

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A Study on the Efficiency of a High Power Factor LED Driver Circuit (고역률 LED 구동회로의 효율화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong Won;Kim, Byungcheul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2013
  • The rectified voltage supplied to LED lamp is used in load and then the surplus voltage can be produced in LED lighting. In this case, LED lighting is proposed that can recyclable the excess voltage to supply power to the controller.

Improvement of a light collecting efficiency of optical fiber lighting systems using LED (LED를 이용한 광파이버조명시스템의 집광효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, Wan-Ho;Gwarg, Jae-Yong;Yeo, In-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1786-1788
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    • 2001
  • A standard source was constructed, and then simulated its light distribution characteristics of the basic arrangements by shape, by angle, and by displacement. And it was constructed a light collecting holder of optical fiber lighting systems using RGB LED. As a result, we obtained the improving light collecting efficiency was improved 6.5 times with compared to existing systems.

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Development and Performance Property Investigation of Lighting System using Plastic Optical Fiber (플라스틱 광섬유를 이용한 조명시스템 개발과 특성 분석)

  • Shin, Sang-Uk;Yi, Chin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2010
  • Compared to general lighting method, the lighting system that uses optic fiber can provide only the visible light of good quality to subject by eliminating ultraviolet ray and infrared ray. Thanks to this merit, it is possible to prevent the hard phenomenon of subject caused by ultraviolet ray and infrared ray and to provide the agreeable light environment. This study developed indoors illumination system of high color rendering on the basis of plastic optic fiber with excellent optical property and processing to substitute halogen lamp which has been used for excellent color rendering in spite of low efficiency and short life. Producing pilot product of the designed illumination system and evaluating the property of electric and optical property, ultraviolet ray radiation quantity and temperature property, this study verified the excellence of suggested lighting system of plastic optic fiber.

A Study on Railroad Vehicle Lighting Environment (철도차량 조명 환경 연구)

  • Kang, Og-Goo;Jang, Woojin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates the lighting environment of railway system which are mainly used in KTX, Saemaul and Mugunghwa. When lighting used in KTX such as fluorescent lamp and incandescence is being replaced with LED lamp, illumination load of each railroad vehicle has been compared. The comparison result shows that the reduction of power consumption is 43.34% before and after the change. Also it has been performed the economic evaluation.

Study on the Railway Station Building's Electrical Capacity Analysis and the Lighting Load (철도역사 건물 전기용량 분석과 조명부하에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Og-Goo;Jang, Woojin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2014
  • Energy saving is as important as developments of green energy and alternative energy. The need for development of high-efficiency lighting apparatus further increased. This paper compared with the size of electrical equipment and analyzed the size of electrical capacity for the railway station building. Also discussed energy saving measures that can be achieved by using high-efficacy lighting fixtures, and the percentage of the lighting load capacity of the entire building.