• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light-weight constructional materials

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Nonlinear Analysis of Hybrid-Typed Cable Structures by Stress Control (장력제어 기법을 이용한 Hybrid형 케이블 구조물의 비선형 시공해석)

  • Jeong, Eul-Seok;Kim, Seung-Deog
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2004
  • The recent large-spatial structures are frequently made from light-weight structural system and it has a good mechanical efficiency and uses new materials. The large space is made by light-weight structural system using tension members mainly, and generally it is called a soft structure. The cable dome structures which are a soft structures are very flexible, the stresses and nodal coordinates of other members are changed when we control the stress of one member. Therefore, we have to do two kind of works for effective and accurate construction of the cable dome structures. The first work is making a working scenario to complete the final objective form and the second is revising constructional errors occurred in process of the actual works. These works are called constructional analysis. At this time, we have to consider geometric nonlinearity to reflect the sensitivity by the initial stresses of cable dome structures, and constructional analysis comes down to a nonlinear problem after all. In this study, we try to approach the constructional analysis of the cable dome structures using the numerical method, and then verify it.

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Preparation for Porous Ceramics Using Low Grade Clay (저급점토를 이용한 다공성 세라믹스 제조)

  • 한상목;신대용;강상규
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 1998
  • Sutiability of Jungsan clay shale dolomite sludge Anyang feldspar and alumina as raw materials for light-weight porous ceramics was examined. In order to find optimum manufacturing conditions compositions heating temperatuers and heating times were varied and their effects on physical properties were measured and bloating mechanism was investigated. Jungsan clay seems suitable as raw material to make the light-weight constructional materials with 5wt% of ANyang feldspar and alumina added in calcined clay (800$^{\circ}C$) having bulk density of 0.45g/cm3 water absorption of 1.34% and compressive strength of 85kg/cm2 rapid-heated at 1200$^{\circ}C$ for 30min. It is suggested that bloating mechanism depends on the difference of tem-peratures between the inside and outside in specimen the remained gases in interstices can bloat by the li-quid phase of surface with high viscosity and gas pressure at elevated temperature.

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A Study on the Stress Control Technique of Zetlin-Typed Cable Dome Structures Considering Geometrical Nonlinearity (기학학적 비선형을 고려한 Zetlin형 케이블 돔 구조물의 장력제어 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Eul-Seok;Shon, Su-Deog;Kim, Seung-Deog
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2005
  • The recent large-spatial structures are frequently made from light-weight structural system and it has a good mechanical efficiency and uses new materials. The large space is made by light-weight structural system using tension members mainly, and generally it is called a soft structure. The cable dome structures which are a soft structures are very flexible, the stresses and nodal coordinates of other members are changed when we control the stress of one member. Therefore, we have to do two kind of works for effective and accurate construction of the cable dome structures. The first work is making a working scenario to complete the final objective form and the second is revising constructional errors occurred in process of the actual works. These works are called constructional analysis. At this time, we have to consider geometric nonlinearity to reflect the sensitivity by the initial stresses of cable dome structures, and constructional analysis comes down to a nonlinear problem after all. In this study, we try to approach the constructional analysis of the cable dome structures using the numerical method, and then verify it.

  • PDF