• 제목/요약/키워드: Light rail

검색결과 338건 처리시간 0.037초

직류 전기철도 시스템의 변전소 설계 및 평가 (Design and Assessment of DC Traction Power Supply System for Light Rail Transit)

  • 백병산;문종필;최준호;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 2006
  • 전기철도 급전시스템의 설계와 평가에 관련하여 어려운 점은 고려해야 할 요소들이 많고, 시스템적 접근이 요구되나 단편적인 논문과 엔지니어링 측면의 접근이 대부분이다. 본 논문에서는 전기철도 시스템 중 국내외에서 최근 활발히 추진되고 있는 경량전철을 위한 직류 급전시스템의 설계 및 그의 적정성을 평가하는 기법을 체계화하였다. 먼저, 급전 시스템의 구성요소인 급전 변전소와 부하인 차량과 그리고 전력선을 포함한 전체 시스템의 특성파악하고 분석하였다. 실제 계통과 동일하게 모델링하기 위하여 축약 및 등가화를 하였으며, 등가화한 시스템을 해석하기 위한 방안으로 노드방정식과 반복접근법을 적용하였으며, 이를 체계화하여 모의절차, 평가 및 설계방법을 제시하였다. 제시한 알고리즘 및 설계절차에 따라 프로그램을 개발하였으며 사례연구를 통하여 그 유효성을 입증하였다.

도시 경관향상을 위한 경전철 교각의 시각적 특성 (Visual Characteristics of Light Rail Transit Pier for Improving Urban Landscape)

  • 정성관;신재윤;김경태;임은나
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2013
  • Urban sprawl has been the limits of traffic accommodate and the supply road. Thus, Light Rail Transit(LRT) has been proposed as the best alternative. Owing to landscape damage from construction of LRT, landscape planning should be considered seriously in the urban planning step. This paper therefore seeks to determine landscape improvement direction of LRT pier. First, the methods in this study shared landscape improvement direction type of LRT pier through previous studies such as planting of surface(30%, 60%, 90% planting of surface), graphic(character, commercial advertising, symbol), and surface treatment type(exposed concrete, white painting, pattern dies). Next, respondent evaluated 3D simulated landscape image accordingly shared types by preference and landscape adjectives using in streetscape evaluation. As a result, visual preference was the highest in planting type of surface and the lowest in the surface treatment type. Covering 60%(4.48) in planting type of surface was the highest. Because it is similar to the golden ratio considering the visual principle, we will need to take advantage through the result of this paper. Also, most landscape improvement direction which satisfied with significant level showed a positive effect from landscape improvement. Comprehensively based on these results, it suggests desirable landscape improvement direction of LRT pier in the city for solution of landscape inhibition problem.

경량전철 차량기지 동적 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of Dynamic Simulator for Light Rail Transit Depot)

  • 양원모
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2011
  • 저탄소 녹색성장의 시대를 맞아 철도 교통의 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 하지만 차량기지 시뮬레이션에 대한 연구는 부족한편이다. 본 논문은 경량전철(LRT:Light Rail Transit) 차량기지에 대한 동적 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 논문이다. 시뮬레이션툴에 대한 요구사항 분석, 시뮬레이션 툴 아키텍처, 데이터베이스 설계, 시뮬레이션 알고리즘, 시뮬레이션 툴 설계 및 개발에 대해 설명하고 있다. 경량전철 차량기지 동적 시뮬레이터는 선로정보, 열차정보, 신호 및 분기기 정보, 열차작업정보, 역사정보 등을 편집하는 네트워크 편집기와 열차주행 알고리즘을 연산하는 시뮬레이터, 시뮬레이션 결과를 표 및 그래프로 조회하는 리포터와 시뮬레이션 결과를 동적으로 애니메이션을 통해 확인할 수 있는 애니메이터의 4가지 모듈로 구성되어 있다. 경량전철 차량기지 동적 시뮬레이터에 대한 구조 및 설계, 개발에 대한 전반적인 내용을 다룬 본 연구는 시뮬레이터를 새로 개발하는 경우 좋은 참고자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

경량전철 국산화의 경제적 파급효과 (The Spill-over Effects of Domestic Production of Light Rail Transit)

  • 이연호;이영섭;조택희
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.424-432
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    • 2008
  • 본고는 국산화의 경제적 파급효과에 대한 이론적 설명을 제시하고, 국산개발에 성공한 한국형 경량전철 도입이 생산, 부가가치, 취업 등 경제전반에 미치는 영향을 실증분석 한다. 파급효과는 수입차 대신 한국형 경량전철을 적용하는 경우에 발생하는 순파급효과(순이득)와 국산차든 수입차든 경량전철을 건설해 운영할 때 발생하는 총파급효과를 구별하여 추정한다. 분석모형은 산업 간 전후방 연관효과를 반영할 수 있도록 산업연관분석을 적용한다. 추정결과, 경량전철 국산화는 수입대체와 무역수지 개선, 생산 부가가치 취업 유발 등 막대한 순이득을 초래하며, 건설비, 시스템공사비, 차량구입비, 운영비, 관세운송비 등의 비용절감 효과도 매우 큰 것으로 나타났다.

A comparison between the dynamic and static stiffness of ballasted track: A field study

  • Mosayeb, Seyed-Ali;Zakeri, Jabbar-Ali;Esmaeili, Morteza
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.757-769
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    • 2016
  • Rail support modulus is an important parameter for analysis and design of ballasted railway tracks. One of the challenges in track stiffness assessment is its dynamic nature under the moving trains which differs it from the case of standing trains. So the present study is allocated to establish a relation between the dynamic and static stiffness of ballasted tracks via field measurements. In this regard, two different sites of ballasted tracks with wooden and concrete sleepers were selected and the static and dynamic stiffness were measured based on Talbot - Wasiutynski method. In this matter, the selected tracks were loaded by two heavy and light car bodies for standing and moving conditions and consequently the deflection basins were evaluated in both sites. Knowing the deflection basins respect to light and heavy loading conditions, both of static and dynamic stiffness values were extracted. Finally two definite relations were obtained for ballasted tracks with wooded and concrete sleepers.

무인 경량전철 가용도 산정 및 검증에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation and Verification of the Availability of the Unmanned Light Railway)

  • 권상돈;송보영;이희성
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2019
  • Unattended Train operation(UTO) requires higher safety target than other systems, since all train operations are automatic. The system provider to deliver without accident or failure, and the operator to transport passengers without accident by putting all trains supplied, including them, into service. Safety rates without such failures can be represented as indicators of RAMS, among which availability is continuously controllable to achieve the target, with a clear target. Availability is often required by the licensee from the initial stage of the project to demonstrate that the request for proposal (RFP) is usually specified and to maintain separate availability targets at the operational stage. In particular, unlike unmanned operation light rail in complex systems, simple formulas are often presented to facilitate verification at each stage. This paper presents this method of usability calculation in an integrated manner at all levels and analyzes the existing usability values to ensure reliability of the availability formula for integrated use in unmanned light rail systems.

도시철도 전식방지 기술기준에 따른 시험방법 비교분석 (Comparison Analysis of Field Test Methods Based on Technical Criteria of Electrolytic Corrosion Protection in Urban Railway)

  • 김재문;정호성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1885-1891
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    • 2010
  • Recently metropolitan local governments is actively introducing urban railway's expand and light rail transit as a means of new transport system. DC electricity feeder system operating in the domestic urban railway is typically a feedback circuit consisted of the contact wire and electric railway vehicle via rail. But stray current is to be defined as a current flowing on a structure that is not part of the intended electrical circuit with respect to a given structure. Stray current is generally results from the leakage of return currents from large DC traction systems that are grounded or have a bad earth-insulated return path. At the place where the current leaves the rail and metallic structures, electrolytic corrosion may take place. This paper presents comparison analysis of field test methods based on criteria of electrolytic corrosion protection of buried metallic structures adjacent to DC traction systems.

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무인운전 열차의 실내설비 및 승객 출입문 설계에 대한 고찰 (The Survey of the Interior facilities and Passenger side door systems for driverless rail vehicle)

  • 박성호;박재홍;염규학
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2007
  • The service running of driverless rail vehicle has been required by various social and commercial issue. Currently, the new domestic line between Bu-san and Gim-hae is plan to be provided the LRV(Light Rail Vehicle) with driverless operation firstly in domestic service. These driverless vehicle have some major properties to make it lower the operating and maintenance cost, however on the other side, it unavoidably raise some potential hazard to make it lower the passenger safety because it is hard to take care immediately in emergency state during vehicle running. Therefore it is highly requested that we should consider various conditions at design stage to manufacture and operate the safest vehicle. Therefore, in this paper, we will survey the design concept of vehicle interior facilities based on the previous experience, (1) The difference of interior facilities between normal and driverless vehicle, (2) design and operational concept of passenger side door function to find out best application for domestic line driverless vehicle.

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