References
- Ahlbeck, D.R., Meacham, H.C. and Prause, R.H. (1978), "The development of analytical models for railroad track dynamics", In: Railroad Track Mechanics & Technology, (A.D. Kerr Ed.), Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK.
- Andersson, A., Berglund, H., Blomberg, J. and Yman, O. (2013), "The influence of stiffness variations in railway tracks a study on design, construction, monitoring and maintenance procedures to obtain suitable support conditions for railway sleepers", Bachelor Thesis; Civil Engineering, Department of Applied Mechanics Division of Dynamics, Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden.
- Berggren, E.G. (2009), "Railway, track stiffness - dynamic measurements and evaluation for efficient maintenance", Ph.D. Thesis; Royal Institute of Technology Sweden.
- Berggren, E.G, Nissen, A. and Paulsson, B.S. (2014), "Track deflection and stiffness measurements from a track recording car", Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part F: Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit, 228(6), 570-580. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954409714529267
- Byun, Y.H., Hong, W.T. and Lee, J.S. (2015), "Characterization of railway substructure using a hybrid cone penetrometer", Smart Struct. Syst., Int. J., 15(4), 1085-1101. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2015.15.4.1085
- Dahlberg, T. (2010), "Railway track stiffness variations - consequences and countermeasures", Int. J. Civil Eng., 8(1), 1-12.
- De Chiara, F., Pereira, D., Fontul, S. and Fortunato E. (2012), "Track substructure assessment using non-destructive load tests. A portuguese case study", Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 53, 1131-1140.
- Feng, H. (2011), "3D-models of railway track for dynamic analysis", Master Degree Project; Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
- Fernandes, V.A., Lopez-Caballero, F. and d'Aguiar, S.C. (2014), "Probabilistic analysis of numerical simulated railway track global stiffness", Comput. Geotech., 55, 267-276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2013.09.017
- Kerr, A.D. (2000), "On the determination of the rail support modulus k", Int. J. Solids Struct., 37(32), 4335-4351. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7683(99)00151-1
- Kerr, A.D. (2003), Fundamentals of Railway Track Engineering, Simmons-Boardman Books, Inc.
- Leaflet No. 301 (2002), Technical and general specification of ballasted railway; Management and Planning Organization of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
- Li, M.X.D. and Berggren, E.G. (2010), "A study of the effect of global track stiffness and its variations on track performance: simulation and measurement", Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part F: Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit, 224(5), 375-382. https://doi.org/10.1243/09544097JRRT361
- Mittal, S. and Meyase, K. (2012), "Study for improvement of grounds subjected to cyclic loads", Geomech. Eng., Int. J., 4(3), 191-208. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2012.4.3.191
- Puzavac, L., Popovic, Z. and Lazarevic, L. (2012), "Influence of track stiffness on track behavior under vertical load", Sci. J. Traffic Transport. Res., 24(5), 405-412.
- Selig, E.T. and Li, D. (1994), "Track modulus: its meaning and factors influencing it", Transportation Research Record; No 1470, ISSN 0361-1981.
- Talbot, A.N. (1918), ASCE-AREA committee on "stresses in rail road tracks", First Progress Report; In: Proceedings of AREA, Volume 19.
- Wang, C., Zhou, S., Wang, B., Guo, P. and Su, H. (2015), "Differential settlements in foundations under embankment load: Theoretical model and experimental verification", Geomech. Eng., Int. J., 8(2), 283-303. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2015.8.2.283
- Wasiutynski, A. (1937), "Experimental research on the elastic deformation sand stresses in a railroad track", In: Annalesde L'Academie des Sciences Techniques a Varsavie, Volume 5, Dunod, Paris, France. [In French]
- With, C. and Bodare, A. (2009), "Evaluation of track stiffness with a vibrator for prediction of train-induced displacement on railway embankments", Soil Dyn. Earthq. Eng., 29(8), 1187-1197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2008.11.010
- Zakeri, J.A. and Abbasi, R. (2012), "Field investigation of variation of rail support modulus in ballasted railway track", Latin Am. J. Solids Struct., 9(6), 643-656. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-78252012000600002
- Zakeri, J.A., Esmaeili, M., Mosayebi, S.A. and Abbasi, R. (2012), "Effects of vibration in desert area caused by moving trains", J. Modern Transport., 20(1), 16-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03325772
- Zhai, W.M. and Sun, X. (1994), "A detailed model for investigating vertical interaction between railway vehicle and track", Vehicle Syst. Dyn., 23(1), 603-615. https://doi.org/10.1080/00423119308969544
- Zhai, W.M., Wang, K.Y. and Lin, J.H. (2004), "Modelling and experiment of railway ballast vibrations", J. Sound Vib., 270(4-5), 673-683. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-460X(03)00186-X
Cited by
- Vertical load distribution in ballasted railway tracks with steel slag and limestone ballasts 2017, https://doi.org/10.1080/10298436.2017.1380808
- 3D stress-fractional plasticity model for granular soil vol.17, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2019.17.4.385