• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light and space

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Direction of Introduction of Natural Light when Designing Space for Infant and Toddler Daycare Centers (영유아 어린이집 공간설계 시 자연광 도입의 방향성)

  • Jang, Jinha;Lim, Kyungran
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.179-192
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    • 2021
  • Human beings going through a series of identification and adaptation steps from the external environment is deeply related to survival, and the physical and mental development process has the task of each growth period. In particular, infants and children are the most active time to take various information from the surrounding environment and develop balanced actions and thinking. Therefore, the space that supports the development of infants and children should be created into a meaningful environment beyond aesthetic and functional roles as a space that provides various senses and experiences. First, this study understood the concept of infant development and 'light environment' and analyzed the need. Second, the relationship between natural light and infants was identified. Third, the characteristics of the inflow of natural light applied to the space were derived by analyzing how the identified functions could be utilized, and based on this, the current status of daycare centers was analyzed to discuss the necessity and direction of 'introduction of natural light'. We hope that this study will be used as a meaningful basis for the active introduction of natural light in the future space design of daycare centers.

PHOTOMETRIC OBSERVATIONS AND LIGHT CURVE ANALYSIS OF BL ERIDANI (BL ERIDANI의 측광관측과 광도곡선 분석)

  • Han, Won-Yong;Yim, Hong-Suh;Lee, Chung-Uk;Youn, Jae-Hyuck;Yoon, Joh-Na;Kim, Ho-Il;Moon, Hong-Kyu;Byun, Yong-Ik;Park, Sun-Youp
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2006
  • We present light curves of a short period binary system BL Eridani. The light curves were observed with VRI filters by a 50cm wide field robotic telescope at Siding Spring Observatory (SSO), equipped with a 2K CCD camera, which was developed by Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI), and Yonsei University Observatory(YUO). The photometric observations were made on 6 nights by automatic operation mode and remote observation mode at SSO and KASI in Korea, respectively. We obtained new VRI CCD light curves and new 5 times of minima, and analyzed the light corves with the Wilson & Deviney (1971) binary 2005 version and derived the new photometric solutions. The mass ratio q=0.48 in this study shows different value with earlier investigators. According to the model analysis, it is considered that the BL Eri system is currently undergoing contact stage of the two binary components, rather than near-contact stage.

HELICOIDAL SURFACES OF THE THIRD FUNDAMENTAL FORM IN MINKOWSKI 3-SPACE

  • CHOI, MIEKYUNG;YOON, DAE WON
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.1569-1578
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    • 2015
  • We study helicoidal surfaces with the non-degenerate third fundamental form in Minkowski 3-space. In particular, we mainly focus on the study of helicoidal surfaces with light-like axis in Minkowski 3-space. As a result, we classify helicoidal surfaces satisfying an equation in terms of the position vector field and the Laplace operator with respect to the third fundamental form on the surface.

Spectroscopic and Photometric Investigation of BS Cassiopeiae

  • Jeong, Min-Ji;Kim, Chun-Hwey;Hong, Kyeongsoo;Park, Jang-Ho;Yoon, Joh Na;Lee, Jae Woo;Han, Wonyong;Song, Mi-Hwa
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.83.3-83.3
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    • 2019
  • New high-resolution spectra and multi-band photometric data of BS Cas were obtained at the Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory in 2018 and at the Jincheon Station of the Chungbuk National University Observatory in 2011, respectively. We measured the radial velocities (RVs) for both components, and the effective temperature of the more massive star was determined to be $6262{\pm}56K$. In addition, historical light curves showed strong time-dependant light variations at the total eclipse. These variations were modeled by a cool spot on the more massive component. Finally, the physical parameters of BS Cas by a simultaneous analysis of our RV curves with the photometric light curves were presented. Individual masses and radii of both components were deduced as $M_1= 0.59{\pm}0.07M_{\odot}$, $M_2=1.47{\pm}0.15M_{\odot}$, $R_1=0.94{\pm}0.03R_{\odot}$ and $R_2=1.47{\pm}0.05R_{\odot}$.

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New CCD BVR Photometric Studies of the Contact Binary GW Cephei

  • Song, Mi-Hwa;Kim, Chun-Hwey;Yoon, Joh-Na;Jeoung, Taek-Soo;Kim, Young-Jae;Kim, Jung-Yeb
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.32.1-32.1
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    • 2010
  • The BVR CCD observations of the solar-type contact binary GW Cephei, known as very active dynamically and photometrically, has been made for 20 nights from Nov. 03, 2008 to Dec. 31, 2008 with 1-m reflector of Jincheon station of Chungbuk National University Observatory. A total of 2035 measurements (B: 647, V: 722, R: 666) were obtained to secure new multi-color light curves. From our observations fifteen times of minimum light were newly determined. In this paper both a new period study and an intensive light synthesis were made. Our results will be compared and discussed with the latest thorough studies of the system by Lee et al. (2010).

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A Study on Space of Healing focused on Light and Sense in Contemporary Spa Design (빛과 감각을 중심으로 한 현대 스파(Spa) 디자인의 치유 공간 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, So-Yeon;Kim, Jong-Jin
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2013
  • In contemporary society, spa has become one of the important healing spaces. As the present urban life has been more and more complex and competitive, space of recreation and healing are dramatically increased in terms of its number as well as location. In the past, there were three kinds of spa visitors. The first was the people who visited spas for medical reasons. The second was the people who visited spas for leisure and refreshment. The third was for social gatherings like in the ancient Rome. In present time, these three reasons are mixed together. As the spa program became rich and various, visitors tends to seek an appropriate spa environment that suits their needs. This is the main background for contemporary spa designs. In any case, concept of healing has been always the core element in spa. Light and sense have vital role to make a unique spa design. This paper aims to study different light and sense applications in contemporary spa designs. Specific focus is to find how light and sense in spa designs act to create a healing environment. 4 spa projects built in Europe after 2000 were selected and were analyzed based on the 4 light and sense characteristics. In conclusion, case analysis was summarized to suggest future possibilities.

INTEGRATED OPTICAL MODEL FOR STRAY LIGHT SUPPRESSION AND END-TO-END PERFORMANCE SIMULATION FOR GOCI

  • Ham, Sun-Jeong;Lee, Jae-Min;Youn, Heong-Sik;Kang, Gm-Sil;Kim, Seong-Hui;Kim, Sug-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 2006
  • KARI is currently developing a geostationary ocean color imager (GOCI) for COMS. We report the progress in integrated optical modeling and analysis for stray light suppression and the end-to-end instrument performance verification including in-orbit calibration. The Sun is modeled as the emitting light source and the selected area around Korean peninsular as the observation target that scatters the sun light towards GOCI in orbit. The optical ray tracing employing active geometric scaling was then used for precise characterization of the spatial and radiometric performance at the instrument focal plane. The analysis results show positive reduction in the simulated stray light level with the design improvement including baffles. It also indicates that the ray traced in-orbit radiometric performances are effective tools for the independent assessment of more traditional linear and quadratic equation based estimation of water leaving radiance. The concept of integrated GOCI optical model and the computational method are presented.

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A Study on the Spatial Characteristics in the Interior Spaces of Edward Hopper's Paintings (에드워드 호퍼 회화의 실내공간에 나타난 공간적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Jin
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2007
  • Edward Hopper is one of the great American artists in the 20th Century. In the field of art, it seems that his paintings are thoroughly analyzed In terms of human alienation and emotional aspects in various ways. However, in his numerous paintings, highly interesting spatial aspects can be found. Purpose of this study is to analyze some of his painting by the spatially analytical tools to examine how his space is experienced. The tools are: relationship between each space, relationship between light and space, and geometrical composition. Among many paintings by Hopper, four of the works that depicted interior spaces are selected and further case-studied in detail: ${\ulcorner}$Rooms by the Sea${\lrcorner}$ (1951), ${\ulcorner}$Sun in an Empty Room${\lrcorner}$ (1963), ${\ulcorner}$New York Movie${\lrcorner}$ (1939) and ${\ulcorner}$Automat${\lrcorner}$ (1927). An Environmental Simulation with scale models was used to examine the relation between light and space. After the research, some unique characteristics of his space were found. Even though his paintings seem to represent the everyday spaces, there are fascinating hidden structure to make people experience in a specific way that Hopper created. Spaces In his paintings do not communicate with each other but are constantly interrupted by the element of time. The mundane everyday world is rediscovered and recreated through these multidimensional and heterogeneous space.

A Study on the Images and Preference of Lighting Space - Focusing on fashion Stores - (조명공간의 이미지 및 선호도 연구 - 패션 매장을 중심으로 -)

  • Seok, Hye-Jung;Han, Seung-Hee;Lee, Jong-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2015
  • This study comparatively analyzed the images and preference of lighting space using the emotion-based technique in order to effectively use it in clothing shops and fashion marketing. In terms of color temperature for light sources, 2,800K of lamp color, 6,500K of daylight color and 4,200K of white color were used. For the assessment, sensory evaluation technique was used. Then, the study found the followings: In terms of the image of lighting space by light source, different images were observed by light source with significant difference by the evaluation category. For factor analysis by the evaluation category, 7 factors were extracted. Among them, evaluation on lighting space was influenced by the following three images: modern space, elegant space and classical space. In particular, the modern space comprised of the following adjectives had the biggest effect on the assessment of the image of lighting space ('refreshing,' 'transparent,' 'bluish,' 'bright' and 'non-classical') (primary evaluation 30.13%). According to assessment on the preference of lighting space, the respondents' most favorite lighting space was 4,200K while their least favorable one was 6,500K in terms of color temperature. In terms of preference by the image of lighting space, they didn't like 'non-elegant' and 'non-beige' images even though they had the images of modern space. Therefore, it was confirmed that beige and elegant space images have an effect on the preference of lighting space.

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A Study on the Variation in Meaning of Architectural Light since Modern Architecture (근대건축 이후 건축적 빛의 의미변화에 관한 연구)

  • 김경재
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.25
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2000
  • The meaning of light is not always developed aspect in process of architecture history as essence worth of the architecture. It means that architectural light is not affected simple development of civilization, but it has more complex aspect. The technology of applying architecture has continuous development of society that light is possible to extend quantity by development of technology because light is component not simple material or tools but strong worthy aspect, quality development of architecture comes true by exact understanding and application. Conversion from medieval society to modern society begins at the Industrial Revolution has new skills and materials, the architectural conform general space filled with non-characteristic light, and it gives rising to pursuit Utopia is not exist frequently. In result, light of metaphysical meaning is diminished and exterminated. In other hand light seems to be tools by development of technology in modern society, recovering its own meaning in other aspect. That light makes perfect image of architecture not by finite meaning only for simple space but by expressing strongly point that unify the whole architectural composition. Light is free from partial material of architecture. Light activates major composition through high-technology, and has possibility to carry out the essential worth animate architecture. The light expresses relative speciality for sense of place recognizes major component which the human being lives in and conform the real meaning of architecture.

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