• 수산해양기술연구
• /
• 제28권1호
• /
• pp.1-9
• /
• 1992

The author has examined the response of sting fish, Sebastes inermis and black porgy, Acanthopagrus schlegelii to the attraction lamps(1 W) line in an experimental water tank(550 L$\times$ 58 W $\times$ 73H cm). Attraction lamp was set up at intervals of 55 cm for each section. The frequency rate was investigated at the illuminated section in accordance with the intervals of lighting on and putting out that was 1, 3 and 5 minutes under two conditions of light stimulus. The results are as follows: 1. Frequency rate at the last section when each of the attraction lamps was gradually switched on and off: (1) Sting fish was 27.2 % in case of 3 minutes interval, and 17.4 % in 1 minutes interval, and 15.8 % in 5 minutes interval. (2) Black porgy was 28.5 % in case of 5 minutes interval, and 25.8 % in 3 minutes interval, and 12.0 % in 1 minutes interval. 2. Distribution of fish at the illuminated section when each of the attraction lamps was gradually switched off after they were switched on all at once: (1) Sting fish was much gathered in the section adjacent to the extinguished section under the condition of 1 and 3 minutes interval, and not regular trend under 5 minutes interval. (2) Black porgy was much gathered last section under the condition of 1 and 3 minutes interval, and almost evenly distributed under 5 minutes interval. 3. Each of the attraction lamps was gradually switched off after they were switched on all at once, and only the last one was on: (1) The frequency rate of Sting fish was 27.2 % in case of 5 minutes interval, and 16.0 % in 1 minute interval, and 8.0 % in 3 minutes interval. (2) The frequency rate of Black porgy was 10.7 % in case of 1 minute interval, and 8.9 % in 3 minutes interval, and 0.8 % in 5 minutes interval.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제15권5호
• /
• pp.21-32
• /
• 2004

The purpose of this study is to interpret Gaudi's philosophy of architecture through an analysis of the design characteristics in his remodeling of Casa Battlo. A review of the literature related to Casa Battlo as well as a field study in Barcelona to see the building were made for this study. The conclusions were as follows; Casa Battle is one of the best examples of Gaudi's attempts at creating a surreal atmosphere and should be evaluated in light of the following considerations: 1) Casa Battle as a remodeled house presented its own restrictions to Gaudi that he overcame by introducing characteristic design elements into the remodeling process; 2) the achievement, a perfect sculpture expressing continuity through a gorgeous colour scheme using different materials and design motifs with a dynamic spiral shape, originated from Gaudi's observations of nature and his experiences working in modeling studios; 3) a visualized embodiment of Gaudi's naturalism and functionalism through the impression of perpetual movement and continuity as formative symbols of genesis, life, death, and transmigration of the soul, originated from Gaudi's personal experiences of the early deaths of several close family members; 4) the design is meant to show the same processes of creation used by nature rather than a mere imitation of nature. Gaudi was not only a person dedicated obsessively to his profession as an architect, but also a rationalist fundamentally in the way he operated. It was expected that this study could be employed as a small stimulus to challenge the paradigm of housing remodeling projects -a hot issue in today's Korea- especially in their philosophical aspect.

• 복식
• /
• 제52권3호
• /
• pp.87-98
• /
• 2002

The purpose of this research is to investigate the difference on c1othing image evaluation in the ratings between men and women. For this study, pilot test was conducted to 50 clothing majored university students to explore the stimulus of 'cute', 'casual', 'sexy', 'elegant', 'intelligent', 'formal', 'romantic', 'individual', 'refined' for the 9 each image styles from the 32 spring wears in fashion magazine $\ulcorner$FARBE$\lrcorner$(March. 2000). On the basis of the preliminary survey, the question items explored the 15 pairs of polar adjectives as seven-point Likert Scale. The main survey was preceded 94 female and 111 man of university students from March 13 to 24 in 2000, twice for 7-days interval. There were significant differences between the two sexes for each style image ratings. It was found that the female was recorded mote ordinary, stable. refined. superior, plain, like than the male for intelligent style. Meanwhile, the intelligent style was evaluated well on in years by female, but male young. The female tended that elegance style was more stable, warm and less young than the male. The cute style was evaluated more light, tender, feminine, young by the female than the male, find the female looked warm while the male cool. The formal style was more stable, unrefined. solid, unfamiliar dislike, old by the female than the male. The casual style was revealed plain and warm by the female while splendor and cool by the male, the female more active, tender, familiar than the male and individual, attractive and poor quality than the female. The sexy style was evaluated more active, good appearance, young than the female, tender than the male and the female dislike a bit while the male like. The female evaluated the refined style for more stable. refined. superior good appearance and nature than the male. The romantic style was evacuated more like, refined, superior, good appearance nature and familiar by the male, but the female a bit unfamiliar. The individual style was revealed that the female evaluated cool and a bit dislike while the male warm and like, and the male more refined, feminine, young than female.

• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제21권5호
• /
• pp.61-77
• /
• 2017

Fashion companies are increasingly becoming aware of the importance of Digilog as a response strategy to an emotional stimulus, in order to win the hearts of consumers, because the Digilog provides a new type of emotional value. The features of Digilog found in modern fashion are characterized as follows: first, the "Fashion Image of Hybrid Nature" expresses nature in a new light or reinterprets existing expressions of nature, by using cutting-edge technology based on the psychological desire to return to, adapt with, and harmonize with nature. Second, the "Fashion Image of Nostalgia," which exhibits past forms of regressive fashion, is a fashion code that can be understood as a social trend. It has a digital exterior, with retro materials and old perfumes that reflect psychological comfort, as its expressive medium. Third, the "Lifestyle through the Technique of Interaction" is the sharing of information through consumer participation and delivery, or its interaction. Fourth, the "Fashion Design through the Technique of Customizing" allows consumers to actively participate in the design process. It reflects the consumer's desire to personally design fashion products. Fifth, the "Emotion Sharing through the Technique of Storytelling," which focuses on intangible values, is based on the sentiment of communication between the consumer and the brand, thereby satisfying the inner values as well as the aesthetic demands of consumers. This study confirmed that digital fashion, which uses digital technology based on analog sentiments, has opened up a new environment for fashion culture and has also widened the boundaries of fashion.

• 한국의류학회지
• /
• 제31권8호
• /
• pp.1297-1309
• /
• 2007

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of shirt color, tie color, tone, perceiver' gender on impression formation by applying tone-in-tone coloration of shirt and necktie: coloration of two colors. This experiment was designed to utilize the $2{\times}6{\times}4{\times}2$ factorial designs. and they are shirt color(red, blue), tie color(red, yellow red, yellow, green, blue, purple), tone(vivid, light, dull, dark), and perceiver' gender(a male, a female). The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of stimulus and response scales. The stimuli were 48 upper body photographs which were color outputs by CAD system(4D-box program). The subjects of this research were 288 male and 288 female college students. There were established impression dimension from factor analysis 27 bi-polar adjectives and investigated the effect of interaction between each variable affected impression formations. The items of the adjectives are classified into 4 Impression dimensions: activity, potency, attractiveness, and tenderness. Shirt color, tie color, tone, and perceiver' gender influenced on impression formation. Specially, tie color and tone influenced on the 4 impression dimension greatly by interaction as well as independently. As a result tie is very important clue of impression formation in tone-in-tone coloration of shirt and necktie. Even though tie occupies only a small area in men's clothes it has great effect since it is close to the face.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제16권12호
• /
• pp.10-18
• /
• 2016

사람의 인지 능력은 시각에 많은 것을 의존하고 있다. '시각'은 눈을 통해 빛의 자극을 받아들이는 감각을 통칭하며, '시선'은 눈동자의 중심점과 외계의 시점을 연결하는 직선 작용으로 일반적으로 주목하는 물체와 눈을 잇는 직선을 의미한다. 시선에 대한 연구는 '심리학', '인지 언어학'등 여러 학계에서 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 시선을 객관적으로 분석하기 위한 방법으로 '아이트래킹'에 대한 연구가 활성화 되어 있다. 아이트래킹에 관한 연구진행을 위한 장비가 '아이트래커'이며, 연구 분야가 웹페이지 개발 분석 등의 범위에서 매장분석, 교통신호처리 방법, 운송기기, 영상콘텐츠의 사용자 경험분석과 마케팅 분석 기법 등으로 확대됨에 따라 고정형 아이트랙커 보다는 고글형의 모바일 아이트랙커(Glasses Eye-Tracking Device)의 수요가 확대되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 아이트래킹의 개요와 특성을 파악하고 아이트래킹 연구의 확산을 위한 방안을 제시한다.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
• /
• 제14권4호
• /
• pp.1-16
• /
• 2012

This study examines the influence of women's appearance decoration on professional image, preference evaluation, and inferences about age and job. For the purpose of this study, women's appearance decoration was limited to eyeglasses, earrings, hair length, and clothing color. A quasi-experimental method was used for this study. The experimental design was a $3{\times}2{\times}2{\times}4$ (eyeglasses${\times}$earrings${\times}$hair length${\times}$clothing color) factorial design. The model of stimulus photographs was a woman in her late twenties. She wore a tailored collared jacket with a white dress shirt. The subjects were 362 female college students residing in Seoul. The results of the research were as follows. First, the woman wearing glasses and earrings was perceived as more professional than the woman without glasses and earrings. The woman with short hair was evaluated to be more professional than the woman with long hair. Light grey and dark grey jackets enhanced a professional image in the woman than red and dark red jackets. The woman without glasses was preferred more than the woman wearing glasses, and the woman wearing earrings was preferred more than the woman without earrings. Second, the woman wearing wire-rimmed glasses, earrings, and grey jacket with short hair was perceived to have the highest level of professionalism. Third, the subjects perceived the woman wearing wire-rimmed glasses as looking the oldest and the woman without glasses as looking young. The subjects perceived the woman with short hair as looking younger by 3 to 4 years than the woman with long hair. Fourth, the subjects frequently considered the woman wearing the wire-rimmed glasses, the woman with short hair, and the woman wearing the grey jacket as having a professional job.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제23권4호
• /
• pp.201-210
• /
• 2014

Recently, it is considered that the fashion flagship stores are being standardized as they are focusing only on external decorations and that they are hardly expressing their own intrinsic identities. That being the case, the fashion flagship stores are, now, pursuing diversity and are trying for any experimental designs in order to make their spaces more unique than those of other fashion flagship stores are, and regarding customers who would visit the stores, they have this desire to experience spaces, which are all unusual and different, just quickly while they shop. The topic of this study, depaysement which is making it unfamiliar, applies some unfamiliar a stimulus to people, and that makes the users remember this realization of original images and psychological stimuli as long as possible as leading the users to experience those spaces of special values. In the light of that, this study categorizes the features of depaysement into those groups, such as distortion of scales, juxtaposition of foreign materials, fantasy and ambiguity of a boundary, and analyzes the interior spaces of the fashion flagship stores. After all, this study applies depaysement to the fashion flagship stores' interior spaces, which have been all familiarized and standardized through some habitual relations, and works on different stimuli in order to invite the users to experiences of those totally new senses which are different from what the users have been felt in their daily lives. In the end, the study aims to propose ideas for how to design a place attractive enough to make the users revisit the place as after going through such memory process mentioned on the above.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제24권6호
• /
• pp.706-713
• /
• 2020

기존 방송용 LED 조명 제어방법은 RGB LED에 3자극치 이론을 적용한 LED 전류제어를 사용한다. 제어의 편의성을 위해 이러한 제어방법은 1차 선형함수로 근사하거나 시행착오를 통해 적절한 값을 사용한다. 그리고 실제 방송 조명에서 요구되는 충분한 광량과 색 혼합을 위해 적용되는 확산 판 등을 사용하지 않아 방송 조명으로는 적합하지 않다. 본 연구에서는 방송 조명용 LED 패널 제어방법으로 비선형함수 근사 능력이 뛰어난 순방향신경망을 사용하여 원하는 색도좌표 값과 조도의 디밍 값에 맞는 RGBW LED 패널 제어기를 구현하고자 한다. 성능 평가 결과 xy 색도좌표의 오차가 대부분 ±0.02 이내이며, ANSI C78.377A의 허용범위를 만족하였다. xy 색도좌표 값의 평균 오차는 xerror=0.0044, yerror=0.0030로 제안한 알고리즘의 우수함과 안정적인 성능을 확인하였다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
• /
• 제35권5호
• /
• pp.431-438
• /
• 2022

기능성 소재연구에서 in situ 분석 기법은 외부 자극 (전기장, 자기장, 빛, 등) 또는 주변 환경 (온도, 습도, 압력, 등)과 같이 주어진 자극에 의해 소재의 물리적 특성이 어떻게 활성화/진화되는지 분석하는데 있어서 매우 중요하다. 특히, 전기장 인가에 따른 in situ X-선 회절(XRD) 실험은 다양한 강유전체, 압전체, 전왜 재료의 외부 전기장 인가에 따른 전기-기계적 반응의 기본 원리를 이해하기 위해 광범위하게 활용되었다. 본 튜토리얼 논문에서는 일반 실험실 규모의 XRD 장비를 이용하여 전기장 인가에 따른 in situ XRD 분석의 기본 원리/핵심 개념을 간략하게 소개한다. In situ XRD 측정법은 외부 전기장을 인가하여 구동되는 다양한 전기-기계 재료의 구조적 변형을 체계적으로 식별/모니터링하는 데 매우 유용할 것으로 기대한다.