• 제목/요약/키워드: Life of university students

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교수의 핵심역량과 대학생의 인지역량 및 생애역량의 구조적 관계 분석 (The study on the structural relation among professors' core competency, college students' cognitive learning competency and life competencies)

  • 김대명
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 교수의 핵심역량과 대학생의 인지역량 및 생애역량의 구조적 분석을 위해 전국 7개 대학의 대학생 500명을 대상으로 빈도분석, 기술통계분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관분석과 확인적 요인분석, 구조방정식모형 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 교수의 핵심역량은 대학생의 생애역량에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 교수의 핵심역량은 대학생의 인지역량에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 대학생의 인지역량은 생애역량에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 대학생의 인지역량은 교수의 핵심역량과 대학생의 생애역량 사이에서 유의한 매개효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이는 교수의 핵심역량이 대학생의 인지역량을 기반으로 생애역량에 더 많은 영향을 준다고 할 수 있다.

말기환자 돌봄 교육 후 의과대학생의 인식과 태도 변화 (Awareness and Attitude Change after End-of-Life Care Education for Medical Students)

  • 김현경;남은미;이경은;이순남
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2012
  • 목적: 우리나라에서는 의과대학에서 말기환자 돌봄에 대한 교육이 충분치 못하다. 이 연구는 의과대학생에서 말기환자 돌봄 교육이 학생들의 말기환자의 돌봄에 관한 인식과 태도에 미치는 영향을 평가하고 교육에 대한 요구도를 파악하고자 하였다. 방법: 이화여자대학교 의학전문대학원 의학과 4학년 학생 166명을 대상으로 말기환자의 호스피스 완화의료에 관한 설문조사를 교육 전과 후에 조사하여 분석하였다. 결과: 사전의료의향서 작성시기에 관한 질문에 교육 전에는 '임종이 가까운 말기'가 33.6%로 가장 빈도가 높았으나 교육 후에는 '건강할 때'가 58.7%로 가장 많았다. 무의미한 연명치료의 유보나 중지에 관하여는 수업 전과 후에 심폐소생술은 48.1% 대 92.5%, 기관삽관이나 인공호흡기 38.3% 대 92.5%, 혈압상승제 39.1% 대 85.8%, 혈액투석 60.9% 대 94.8%, 총정맥영양공급 27.8% 대 56.0%로 유의한 변화를 보였다. 안락사에 대한 반대 의사는 46.6%에서 82.1%로 현저히 증가하였다. 모든 학생이 말기환자 돌봄 교육이 필요하다고 동의하였다. 결론: 대부분의 의과대학생은 임종환자관리 교육과정을 통해 죽음의 의미에 대해 성찰하는 시간을 갖고 말기환자의 호스피스 완화의료 교육의 필요성을 인식하였다. 또한 말기환자의 돌봄에 관한 인식과 태도의 변화가 컸다. 향후 이러한 교육과정이 모든 의과대학에서 정규교육과정으로 포함되어야 할 것이다.

가정생활교육에 기반한 지속가능한 인성, 인권, 문화다양성 통합교육: 대학생을 중심으로 (Integrated Education for Sustainable Character, Human Rights, Cultural Diversity Based on Family Life Education: Focusing on University Students)

  • 김우정;주영애
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2020
  • This study examined human rights perception, cultural diversity perception, level of character perception, and influencing factors for university students in order to prepare basic data on integrated education methods of character, human rights and cultural diversity and education program models. The research questions are as follows. 1. What are university students' perceptions of character, cultural diversity and human rights? 2. What is the status of the experience of family life education on character, cultural diversity, and human rights, and is it related to the level of perception? 3. What variables affect character perception, cultural diversity perception, and human rights perception? The survey targeted 407 students at two universities in Seoul and used IBM PASW Statistics as a tool to analyze data. The study results are as follows. First, university students' character, cultural diversity and human rights perception were above average; however, empirical education is still required because they had low scores in the area of action. Second, male university students have less experience in family life education on character, cultural diversity and human rights compared to female university students. Third, it is necessary to integrate education for character, cultural diversity and human rights because the most influential factors in character perception, cultural diversity perception and human rights perception were character education. The role of family life education should be considered important because personality education in the home showed a relatively high correlation.

초등학생의 한식 선호유형에 따른 한식 식생활 교육효과가 식생활 지속가능성에 미치는 영향 (Impact Education on Korean Diet and Diet Sustainability as Determined by the Food Preference Types of Elementary School Students)

  • 조성숙;정희선
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.314-325
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    • 2023
  • This study was to identify the effects of education on Korean foods preferred by elementary students and their sustainability. A survey was conducted on 5th-grade elementary school students. Korean food preferences were classified by exploratory factor analysis as creative, healthy, or considerate, and the effects of education on Korean dietary life were classified as cognitive or emotional. Dietary life sustainability was evaluated separately. Results showed that creative and considerate preferences had significant impacts on cognitive and emotional education effects and that a healthy preference type significantly impacted the emotional effect of education. Analysis showed that creative and considerate food preference types significantly influenced dietary life sustainability and that cognitive and emotional education effects mediated these relationships. Sex was not found to have a significant moderating effect. The study shows that Korean dietary life sustainability is influenced by education on topics that promote the value and excellence of Korean food and suggests that experiential education combining practice and theory should be used to increase interest in Korean food among elementary students. Additional studies are required to determine Korean food preferences to facilitate the development of a dietary life education program that enables students to understand and maintain healthy dietary practices.

중학생의 식생활 태도가 심리적 성취 및 자아관리에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Eating Attitudes on Psychological Achievement and Self Control in Middle School Students)

  • 오성천
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a survey was carried out on 208 students at middle schools in Gyeonggi-do through May 1 to July 20, 2011, with the purpose of figuring out how eating attitudes of middle school students affect their psychological achievement and self control. The results were as follows. First, the effect of eating attitudes on the psychological achievement of middle school students demonstrated that regular dietary life, dietary life and health had a statistically significant positive effect on psychological achievement. Second, the effect of eating attitudes on self control in middle school students showed that balanced dietary life, dietary life and health had a statistically significant positive effect on self control. The above findings confirmed that regular and healthy dietary life connected directly with health, which was a factor that makes them think positively about psychological achievement. Besides, for eating self control, as balanced dietary life in eating attitudes was important. And as this had a positive effect on their self control, could improve their eating attitudes. Consequently, the regular eating attitudes and balanced dietary life in eating attitudes of middle school students can make their psychological achievement and eating self control for the nutrition and health care.

코로나19 환경에서 간호대학생의 대학생활 스트레스와 자기효능감이 안녕감에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of College Life Stress and Self-efficacy on Well-being of Nursing Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic)

  • 김정임
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of college life stress and self-efficacy on the well-being of nursing students in the COVID-19 environment. Methods: The subjects of the study were 247 senior nursing students at K University in W City. Data collection was conducted during the period of in-school practice from July 27 to August 10, 2020, using a structured questionnaire. For data analysis, SPSS/WIN 23.0 was used to conduct the t-test, ANOVA, correlation and multiple regression. Results: Factors affecting the subjects' well-being were grades (t=3.07 p=.002) and major satisfaction (t=2.16 p=.032) among general characteristics. College life stress (t=-5.05, p<.001) was found to have a negative effect on students' well-being, and self-efficacy (t=6.91, p<.001) was found to have a positive effect (F=46.97, p<.001). Conclusion: As a result of the study, college life stress was found to have a negative effect as a factor affecting the subjects' well-being, while self-efficacy was found to have a positive effect. In conclusion, in order to improve the well-being of nursing students, it is necessary to try various methods to improve self-efficacy and relieve college life stress.

선택과목 '의료와 여성(Women in Medicine)'에 대한 학생반응 분석 (An analysis on the students' responses of the elective course, "Women in Medicine")

  • 전우택;김미란;류숙희
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2007
  • Even though 35% of Korean medical students are female, medical schools and hospitals maintain a strongly male-dominated culture which discourages female students from active career development. In 2006, Yonsei Medical school instigated an elective course entitled "Women in Medicine" to encourage and stimulate 51 female students who enrolled the course. Researchers conducted participant observations at all 6 lectures, as well as 2 surveys and 4 student fucus group discussions comprising a total of 18 students. The total satis faction r ate of the course was high at 4.6 points out of a 5-point score Nevertheless, the study results confirmed three conflict points between lectures and students. Firstly, the lecturers emphasized the excellence and carrier-goal oriented life style, whereas most students are more interested in an ordinary women doctor's life. Secondly, the lecturers emphasized the importance of husband and family's support for success in their career but most female students have little confidence in their ability to achieve a balance between work and family. Thirdly, the lecturers emphasized the women doctor who is able to lead a team effectively, but women students have few opportunities to play a leadership role in their school life. These study findings imply that there is a generation gap in the concept of "successful women doctor's life" between lecturers and students. and that interactive dialogue between lecturer and students is more important than lecture style presentations from extremely successful female doctors. In addition to such lectures, a leadership program based on active student participation should be developed.

Health-promoting Lifestyle Behaviour for Cancer Prevention: a Survey of Turkish University Students

  • Ay, Semra;Yanikkerem, Emre;Calim, Selda Ildan;Yazici, Mete
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.2269-2277
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    • 2012
  • Background: Health risks associated with unhealthy behaviours in adolescent and university students contribute to the development of health problems in later life. During the past twenty years, there has been a dramatic increase in public, private, and professional interest in preventing disability and death through changes in lifestyle and participation in screening programs. The aim of the study was to evaluate university students' health-promoting lifestyle behaviour for cancer prevention. Method: This study was carried out on university students who had education in sports, health and social areas in Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey. The health-promoting lifestyles of university students were measured with the "health-promoting lifestyle profile (HPLP)" The survey was conducted from March 2011 to July 2011 and the study sample consisted of 1007 university students. T-test, ANOVA and multiple regression analyses were used for statistical analyses. Results: In the univariate analyses, the overall HPLP score was significantly related to students' school, sex, age, school grades, their status of received health education lessons, place of birth, longest place of residence, current place of residence, health insurance, family income, alcohol use, their status in sports, and self-perceived health status. Healthier behaviour was found in those students whose parents had higher secondary degrees, and in students who had no siblings. In the multiple regression model, healthier behaviour was observed in Physical Education and Sports students, fourth-year students, those who exercised regularly, had a good self-perceived health status, who lived with their family, and who had received health education lessons. Conclusion: In general, in order to ensure cancer prevention and a healthy life style, social, cultural and sportive activities should be encouraged and educational programmes supporting these goals should be designed and applied in all stages of life from childhood through adulthood.

3년제 치위생과 학생의 눈치, 셀프리더십, 학업적 자기효능감이 대학생활 적응에 영향 요인 (Effect of Nunchi, self-leadership and academic selfe-fficacy on college students' adaptation to college life)

  • 최미현;민희홍;김다희
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study intended to investigate the effect of Nunchi, self-leadership, and academic self-efficacy on adaptation to college life among dental hygiene college students in a three-year program. By extension, the study seeks to find positive ways necessary for students to adapt to college life. Methods: A survey was conducted from Aug 1 to Sep 30, 2019 on 182 dental hygiene college students who agreed to participate in the survey. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0. An independent t-test, a one-way ANOVA, Scheffe's post-hoc test, and Pearson's correlation coefficients were employed, and a multiple regression analysis was conducted. Results: Findings showed that the students' average score on adaptation to college life was 3.34. Factors having a significant effect on adaptation to college life came out in this order: grade_dummy2(2/3), academic self-efficacy and grade_dummy1(1/2). Explanations skills accounted for 28.0%. Conclusions: The results highlight a need for programs dedicated to improving dental hygiene college students' adaptation to college life should be developed and implemented.

Flipping EFL Classrooms: Impacts on Students' Achievement and Life Skills Learning

  • Alsamadani, Hashem A.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates the impact of flipped classroom strategy in developing students' achievement and acquisition of life skills. The study employed a quasi-experimental design where students were divided into two groups: an experimental (N=22) and a control (N=22). The randomly selected and assigned sample consisted of sixth-year elementary school students studying English as a basic course. The findings revealed statistically significant differences between the two group's means in both achievement and life skills tests in favor of the experimental group. Students of the experimental group who studied using the flipped classroom strategy outperformed the control group who studied in the standard way in achieving the English language and in the life situations test, where the effect size of the use of the strategy was large in both dependent variables. The study is concluded with some recommendations to facilitate the use of flipped classroom strategy for EFL teachers. This can be achieved by training teachers on using the strategy and providing technological resources at schools to implement the strategy efficiently.