• Title/Summary/Keyword: Librarianship

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Historical Development of Librarianship in South Korea : From 1961 to 1979 (우리나라 사서직의 역사적 발전: 1961년에서 1979년까지)

  • Cho Chan-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.67-84
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    • 1996
  • Librarianship, as a profession, is a part of society, and has both affected and been affected by other social forces, Therefore, the development of librarianship is a social as well as historical process within society. This study explores the historical development of librarianship; South Korea from 1961 to In9 in the context of social development through the use of socio - historical analysis. Specifically, this study focuses on : 1) the development of librarianship in South Korea in a specific time period; 2) the analysis of social forces influencing librarianship, including political, economic, and cultural factors: and 3) understanding the relationship between the development of librarianship and that of other aspects of society. Accordingly, the significance of this study lies in an understanding of the relationship between librarianship and society.

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Is the Librarianship in Korea a Profession\ulcorner (전문직 이론을 통해 본 사서직의 전문성)

  • Lee, Jae-Whoan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.57-87
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this article is to discuss on the professionalism of librarianship in Korea. The discussion begins with exploring the conditions which are required for an occupation to be recognized as a profession. The theoretical foundations for discussion is borrowed from 'Theory of Profession' in Sociology. In turn, systematically verified are both public image and librarians' self-confession on librarianship. The weakness and shortcomings of librarianship as a profession are also investigated. Finally suggested we both strategies and methods for the librarianship in Korea to be professionalized.

A Study on the Developmental Process of University-based Librarianship Education in Japan (일본의 학부과정 도서관학 교육 형성과정에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Jae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.229-249
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the developmental process of University-based librarianship education in Japan from a historical perspective by analyzing literature. The results show that America's librarianship education policy historically focused on the establishment of a new model of librarianship education whereas Japan's policy was to keep the one from the Second World War. In 1951, an American model of education was established at Keio University by the contract between U.S. Department of the Army and American Library Association in America, but it did not continue to develop as mainstream model. The American model of librarianship education was not successful in Japan. It is expected that this study concerning Japanese librarianship education which adopted by the American model at the first time after the war in Asia will give vision for further studies in the domain of library history.

Librarianship as a Profession in Korea (한국 사서직에 대하여)

  • Kim Yong-Gun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research is to find out the strategies to improve the professionalism of librarianship in Korea. It is generally accepted that the conditions of librarianship as a profession have been formalized but lack in fulfilling the standards required to be recognized as a profession. This research tries to examine the qualifications of and the educational system for librarians. It also traces how the researches in the library and information science and activities of the library association and Professional communities have contributed to the development of librarianship.

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The Librarianship and the Related Area Studies (도서관 관계 전문직과 관계 학문의 재규정)

  • Kim Choong-han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.1
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 1970
  • The writer tries to propose some characteristics of profession and recommend those of librarianship. In this connection, the writer tries to define 'negative' and 'positive' functions of librarianship as a profession. The writer also aims at classifying various disciplines included in library sciencee Library science has to do with such phases as educational aids, storage and retrieval of knowledge and information, and librarianship itself. The title 'Librarian' carries with it the connotation of 'professional' in the sense that professional tasks require a special knowledge and background, that librarians try to maintain quality service to clients, the knowledge and information are produced, developed, and disseminated via librarians, and that librarians are responsible for continuing education. The fact that the present stage of librarianship is generally known to adhere to negative posture and randomness might permit other institutions to replace the library's role.

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Discussions on the Theoretical Background for Librarianship as a Profession (전문직으로서의 사서직 논의를 위한 이론적 접근)

  • Kim, Gi-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.313-333
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    • 2008
  • Based on that the purpose of professionalization in librarianship is to achieve social recognition of its specialty, we discuss about theoretical background for the professionalization in librarianship in Korea. Some characteristics from the previous discussions are identified, such as functionalism, altruism in service, and individualism. Also, we identify organization-centered characteristic as an inherent one in librarianship. Based on the characteristics identified, we discuss about some supportive concepts, such as advanced or complex knowledge, service, organization-centered characteristic, and market, and their interrelationships. We hope such concepts would encourage further discussions on this topic for the professionalization.

A Study on the Shera′s sociological aspect of librarianship. (세라(Shera)의 도서관 인식론 연구)

  • 남태우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.199-230
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is on the Shera's sociological aspect of librarianship. Jesse H. Shera, educator, philosopher, and theoretician, considered that perhaps his most significant contribution to librarianship was not a “thing” but a “concept”. Library was created to meet certain social necessities, and that its development is closely related not only to intellectual history but also to change in the organizational structure and the value system of its supporting culture. It is axiomatic, then, that the library as a social instrumentality. is, as it has always been, conditioned and shaped by the social milieu within which it function. Therefore we are concerned with the need for a new epistemological discipline, a body of new about knowledge itself.

A Study on the Professional Image of Librarianship (사서직의 직업 이미지에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Chul;Kim, Gap-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.25-47
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    • 2002
  • This study is an attempt to explore the professional image of librarianship through librarians' subjectivity using Q-methodology based on intraindividual difference in significance. The study identified four types of the professional image of librarianship and discussed their relationship; the ambivalent, the prideful, the advanced, and the critical. Each types are unique, not inter-exclusive characteristics reflected the context of the present. Also, all types have a positive image toward the librarianship.

A Study on the Perception of Librarianship Professionalism in Korean Public Library (공공도서관 사서직 전문성 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Myung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.243-275
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the direction of librarianship by analyzing differences in Librarian and User perceptions of Librarianship Professionalism. Literature research was used to derive the components of librarianship Professionalism and to conduct surveys on librarians and users. As a result, librarians recognized expert knowledge as the most important factor, while users recognized service attitude as the most important factor. Users recognized that librarians have low social recognition due to their lack of enjoyment, enthusiasm, and challenging spirit and their ability to develop and provide services by understanding user needs and the flow of knowledge. On the other hand, librarians did not actively engage in communication or exchange with users due to their lack of expert knowledge.

A Study on Professionalism of Librarianship in Public Libraries: The Case of Humanities Lectures at the Dongdaemun-Gu Public Digital Library (공공도서관 사서직의 전문성에 관한 연구 - 동대문구정보화도서관의 인문학 강좌를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Chan-Sik;Na, Byung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.195-213
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    • 2015
  • As the role and functions of public libraries have become more diverse and complex, professionalism of librarianship in public libraries is more emphasized than before. Meanwhile, the importance of humanities has been highlighted and as a result, humanities lectures are diffused along with the social change and advancement; something that most public libraries take into consideration. In that, this study look into the case of the Dongdaemun-Gu Public Digital Library with emphasis on 2013 and 2014 when the library tried to develop professionalism of librarianship in relation to lectures on humanities. And, based upon the analysis on the process of the program and survey results, this study intends to examine the relationship between professionalism of librarianship in public libraries and humanities lectures for public in oder to enhance our understanding on professionalism of librarianship in public libraries.