• 통합자연과학논문집
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.163-169
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• 2022

Currently, many universities are implementing software-oriented universities and artificial intelligence-oriented universities to foster software-oriented manpower. We are educating students to design and produce computational thinking and coding directly with their major knowledge. However, computer education is not easy for non-majors, and there are many difficulties in coding. The results of responses from 104 students from the College of Health Sciences and College of Social Management who took the liberal arts computer at University H were analyzed using SPSS 26.0 version. In the liberal arts computer class for non-majors, a PJBL-based class plan was proposed. The effectiveness of PJBL-based classes was confirmed through a questionnaire for the improvement of artificial intelligence liberal arts courses. As a result, PJBL-based education showed statistically significant results in terms of satisfaction, effectiveness, and self-efficiency of classes regardless of major.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.153-160
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 H 대학교의 교양 컴퓨터 교과목 중에 '컴퓨터와 프레젠테이션 기법'의 수업 사례를 개발 및 적용한 결과를 제시하고 한다. 이 논문의 목적은 인지적 도제를 사용하는 교양 컴퓨터 과정의 학습에 대한 교수 설계의 효과를 보여주고, 학습 내용 평가 영역의 평가 요소인 수업계획, 강의내용, 교수법의 대한 만족도를 조사하는 것이다. 연구 결과, 인지적 도제 이론은 수업계획, 강의 내용, 교수법에 대한 만족도를 높여주었다. 그러므로 본 연구는 인지적 도제 이론이 교양 컴퓨터 수업에 효과적임을 파악한 점에서 의의를 지니며 향후 교양 컴퓨터 관련 과목의 효과적인 교수법으로 확대 적용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.343-352
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• 2015

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the liberal arts curricula of domestic 3 year and 4 year dental hygiene departments and to obtain the basic data for the development of a standardized dental hygiene curriculum. Methods: The liberal arts curricula of fifteen 3 year and 4 year dental hygiene departments in Korea and other countries were analyzed. A survey was conducted on 801 selected dental hygiene majors from December 8 to 12, 2014. A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 750 dental hygiene students and 150 dental hygiene professors. The questionnaire consisted of 5 questions of general characteristics and 13 questions including curricula change, usability of curricula, awareness of the suitability of dental hygiene curricula, and validity of curricula. Cronbach'a alpha was 0.71 in this study. Results: The grade point average in the liberal arts courses in Korean 4 year dental hygiene departments were 29, which was higher than that in 3 year dental hygiene departments of 13.2. There were large disparities among the colleges in the credits of these courses. The most common liberal arts courses in 4 year dental hygiene departments were foreign languages, man, society and communication, and natural science. In 3 year dental hygiene departments, English and foreign languages were the most common courses, followed by computer, man and society, philosophy and ethics. Foreign languages were considered to be the liberal arts course that should be most strengthened according to the job environment change of dental hygienist in globalizing society, followed by social psychology and pedagogy. Conclusions: Liberal arts courses were offered in the 4 year dental hygiene departments than in the 3 year dental hygiene departments in Korea, but there were a great deal of differences between colleges. The preparation of standardized guidelines on liberal arts courses are necessary. Liberal arts courses should support the performance skill and knowledge of the dental hygienists.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제28권10호
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• pp.301-311
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• 2023

대학 교양 교육에서 학습자들의 성취 목표는 중요한 연구 주제이며, 이는 최근 보편화된 교양소프트웨어 교육에도 해당된다. 본 논문에서는 교양 소프트웨어 교과를 수강하는 학습자들의 학수 구분에 따른 학습 동기 변화를 3 × 2 성취목표모델을 이용해 분석하였다. 분석은 필수와 선택 등 서로 취지로 학점을 이수하는 학습자들이 함께 수강하는 토론 중심 교과를 대상으로 수행되었다. 분석 결과, 학습자들은 유사한 성취 목표로 학기를 시작하나, 선택으로 이수하는 학습자들의 회피 목표가 감소하여 학기 말에는 유의한 차이를 보였다. 이는 의무 수강을 학습 동기 결여의 원인으로 지목한 기존 교양 소프트웨어 교육 연구와 다른 결과이다. 또한, 선택으로 수강하는 학습자들은 상대적으로 경쟁보다는 성취에 학습 목적을 둔다는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.73-94
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• 2014

Purpose: This study aims to provide suggestions for improving the liberal arts curriculum for the 3-year emergency medical technology course by conducting a comparative research on the liberal arts curricula across 10 colleges. Methods: Various aspects of liberal arts subjects, such as basic directions set out by the curriculum, credit scores, and distribution, were studied. Results: Of the 10 colleges, 9 did not stated purpose of liberal arts education. All 10 offered courses including foreign language, computer, and self-management, however each subjects did not have reflections of course visions. Findings revealed the credit score ratio of liberal arts subjects to be relatively lower than the major subjects. Students had limited opportunity to choose liberal arts subjects, with only a small proportion of the course available for elective subjects. Most liberal arts subjects were completed in the first year. Subjects' experience was not expanded and deepened gradually. Subject choices often overlapped, with limited variety of available subjects. Conclusion: For competent emergency medical technicians, the 3-year emergency medical technology course should improve the quality of its liberal arts offerings. The study of liberal arts provides the opportunity to develop broad perspectives and mature attitudes.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.569-582
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• 2021

Education emphasizes problem-solving skills based on convergent thinking power in an era of rising uncertainty and rapid progress. This paper proactively designed e-Learning team teaching convergence liberal arts courses for prospective teachers by these social needs. It analyzed the empirical effects on the operation of the subjects to foster future talent who can converge and apply knowledge in various fields. The curriculum consisted of professors of mathematics, practical Arts, computer, and education, and was operated to convey convergent knowledge of information technology and humanities, and consisted of 15 liberal arts courses at J University. Besides, textbooks and teaching materials were also developed by the faculty. As a result of the primary research, prospective teachers who took the course generally showed high satisfaction with the class, especially for the faculty. The students' overall convergent thinking ability has increased to a statistically significant level (p<.01), and the students' major has been found to be irrelevant. On the other hand, it can be seen that communication, content convergence, and caring factors, excluding creativity factor, have all risen to a significant level.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.95-101
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• 2014

As other major, students have difficulties to be successfully adapted to computer science major without some interest and skill to computer programming. In this paper, we try to find successful factors for computer science major freshmen students to computer programming. The factors we focused are programming experience before college entrance, taking liberal arts/natural science courses at high school, application motivations to computer major, existence of mentors, satisfaction to his/her computer department, student's holland job aptitude code. After analysis, taking liberal arts/natural science courses at high school, satisfaction to computer department, some holland job aptitude code are significant to their successful adaptation to computer major. Also, we found the holland job apptitude code is closely related to student's satisfaction to their major for engineering students including computer science students. Our analysis results will be a suggestion for designing computer science education program with students who enters college without some aptitude or preparation to his major.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권10호
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• pp.255-265
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• 2022

본 연구는 H대학 전교생 필수인 IT 교과목 강의평가에 영향을 주는 요인에 대해 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 강의만족도가 학업성취도, 출석율, 수강과목군과 유의미한 상관관계를 가지는지 파악하는 것이다. 특별히 컴퓨터를 활용하는 실습이 많이 요구되는 IT 교양과목들의 강의 만족도가 일반 교양과목의 강의만족도 경향과 어떤 차이가 있는가를 확인하고자 하였다. 본 연구를 위해서 H 대학교에서 2019년도 1, 2학기에 진행한 교양 IT 교과교육과정의 12개 교과목에서 2,322명 수강생들이 제출한 2,149건 강의평가 결과를 자료로 사용하였다. 강의평가 결과는 객관식 선택형 문항의 평가점수 외에도 주관식 서술형 문항도 학생들이 제출한 서술문을 긍정형과 부정형으로 분류하여 계량화를 하여 강의평가 결과를 객관화하였다. 연구 결과, 출석률과 학업성취도가 높을수록 강의만족도가 높았으며, 주관식 문항에서는 부정 단어보다는 긍정 단어를 더 많이 사용하였고, 학점이 낮을수록 부정 단어를 더 많이 사용하였다. 초급프로그래밍이나 소프트웨어활용군 과목군에서는 출석률이 높을수록 강의만족도가 높았지만, 중급프로그래밍에서는 출석률과 선택형 평가점수는 상관관계가 없었으며 주관식 문항에서도 타 과목군보다 부정 단어를 많이 사용하였다. IT 교과목에 대한 강의평가 경향은 일반 교과목의 강의평가 경향과 유사한 면도 있지만 중급프로그래밍 교과목에서는 대체로 부정적인 평가를 하는 것으로 나타났다.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.87-100
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• 2020

This research explored the impact the thoughts and opinions of lecturers teaching university general English courses have on their virtual classes and discussed the differences and similarities in their perspectives. As a research methodology, the Q-method was used, which usually consists of five steps: Q-population, Q-statements, Q-participants, Q-sorting, and factor analysis using PQMethod, a computer software program. A total of 30 statements were finally selected and 26 people directly involved in teaching online university general English courses were selected as participants in this study. Based on the results of the factor analysis, this research discovered three different factors, which were interaction & content-oriented, online teaching favored, and content-oriented. The results of this study can contribute to developing the future directions of virtual university general English classes to help learners improve their English skills and prepare lecturers for the future.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.433-447
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• 2013

본 연구는 실습 중심의 컴퓨터 교양과목에서의 학생들의 학업성취에 영향을 미치는 요인을 발견하기 위한 것이다. 교과목 운영을 통한 교육성과 즉 학생들의 학업성취도를 향상시키기 위해서는 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 분석하고 그 결과를 교육에 반영하여 개선하는 순환 과정이 필요하다. 특히 컴퓨터 실습을 중심으로 하는 실용 교과목은 이론 중심의 과목들과 특성이 다르므로 그 요인에 대한 연구가 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 요인을 발견하기 위한 분석으로 로지스틱 회귀분석과 데이터마이닝 분야의 결정트리 분석을 수행하였다. 실험을 위한 데이터로는 서울소재 S대학의 교양필수과목에서 시행된 MOS 자격증 시험결과를 사용하였다. 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통해서는 담당교수, 수강인원, 수업시간, 그룹(강의기간) 순으로 중요성을 파악할 수 있었다. 데이터마이닝의 의사결정트리 분석을 통해서는 그 외에 학번, 재수강 여부, 강의실 환경의 추가 요인을 발견할 수 있었고, 특히 다양한 요인들이 학업성취에 복합적으로 영향을 미치는 것을 트리 모형을 통해 파악할 수 있었다. 분석 결과의 트리모형을 결과로 제시하였으며, 수식을 제안하여 여러개의 트리 모형으로부터 요인의 중요도를 수치화하여 제시하였다.