• Title/Summary/Keyword: Level of Awareness of Local Residents

Search Result 37, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Oral health care behavior according to dental screening of local community residents (Using community health survey data 2014) (지역사회 주민들의 구강검진 여부에 따른 구강건강관리행태 (2014년도 지역사회 건강조사 경남지역 자료이용))

  • Yoon, Hyun-Seo;Chae, You-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.265-272
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the dental screening and health care behaviors for 17810 residents of Gyeongsangnam-do province using the data of the community health survey conducted in 2014. The SPSS ver. 23.0 statistical program was used. The residents were male, aged 30-49 years, city dwellers, their final education level was college or higher, their income was more than 600 KRW monthly, and they had a lot of experience of dental screening. In terms of oral health care, scaling, brushing after eating, brushing before going to bed, and brushing more than 4 times a day were found in the dental screening. In terms of health care, the levels of drinking, without chronic diseases, self-rated health and self-rated oral health were high when the residents had experience of dental screening(p<0.001). Therefore, it is necessary to establish a plan to improve the oral examination rate, because the level of dental screening is related to the levels of subjective health awareness and chronic diseases and lifestyle, and it is necessary to develop an education program to improve the awareness of the need for regular dental screening.

Exploration on the Health-related Factors of the Elderly in Rural Village based on the Social Ecological Model (사회생태학적 모델에 기반한 농촌 마을 노인의 건강관련요인 탐색)

  • Yang, JuHyeon;Park, Bohyun
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.415-429
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the health-related factors of the elderly in rural village in-depth and comprehensively based on the socio-ecological model. Methods: The data were collected from 22 elderly people through four focus group interviews and analyzed by deductive content analysis using four themes of the socio-ecological model (SEM) as an analysis matrix. Results: A total of 10 categories corresponding to the four themes of SEM were derived as follows: Intrapersonal level, "Awareness of Aging and Health", "Inefficient practice of health behavior", and "Daunted self-efficacy", Interpersonal level, "Social relations maintenance", and "Changing sense of community", Community level, "Local resources requiring improvement", "Problems caused by regional characteristics", "Disadvantaged group", and "Leadership and residents participation", Public policy level, "Health-related facilities and programs". Conclusion: We proposed the development and application of intervention programs that combined individual activities to improve self-management capacity and group activities to enhance social support and solidarity for rural villagers.

An Analysis of Residents' Perception on District Heating in the Village Unit Using Forest Biomass - Focused on the Case of Forest Carbon Circulation Village in Hwacheon - (산림바이오매스 이용 마을단위 지역난방에 관한 주민 인식 분석 - 화천 산림탄소순환마을 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Ryu, Sun-Hwa;Kim, Seong-Hak
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.339-349
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study aims to identify participating resident awareness of the improvements to forest carbon cycle villages created by the Korea Forest Service by introducing a system for district heating basedon forest biomass in mountainous areas. Hwacheon Forest Carbon Circulation village was established in Paroho-neureup village in Yuchon-ri, Hwacheon-gun between 2011 and 2013. However, its operation has not been smooth due to the increasing number of households rapidly leaving the district heating system. This study surveyed 76 households that participated in the district heating system using forest biomass in the early stages of the project. This includes households participating in the district heating system(participating households) and households not currently participating in the district heating system(withdrawal households) from September 2019. Surveys focused on the process of participating in forest carbon cycle village projects, and satisfaction in local heating and policy requirements. Of the 67 households, excepting those not allowed to participate in the survey due to death or having moved elsewhere, 36 households participated and 31 households the were in the process of leaving the village were also included. As a result, there was a significant difference between participating and exiting households in the motivation and satisfaction level of district heating. The results of this study are expects to reflect the importance of awareness of residents in the operation of the forest carbon cycle village. This will be utilized as an important dataset for improvement as a means to promote the re-entry if outgoing households. It will also help set the direction of the forest town revitalization project, utilizing forest biomass in the future.

Survey on Residents' Awareness of Housing Environment in Old Housing Districts Created by the Land Readjustment Project in the Modern Age - Focused on Uam-Dong in Cheongju City - (근대기 토지구획정리사업지구 내 노후 주거지의 주거환경에 대한 거주자의 인식 조사 - 청주시 우암동을 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Mi-Yeon;Oh, Deog-Seong;Won, Se-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study is about the research of living environment in residential areas created by the land readjustment projects in the modern era, and recently lifted from Residential Environment Improvement district at the same time. The five criteria for evaluating the residential area are safety, health, convenience, comfort, and sustainability. The level of resident satisfaction in general is as follows. [completely dissatisfy as 5.30%, dissatisfy as 16.29%, neutral as 49.62%, satisfy as 16.29% and completely satisfy as 6.82%]. The results of the five survey items on the residential areas show that residents are aware of the area not as an old residential area to be demolished, but as a comparatively excellent residential area, namely very different results from the designation criteria of the redevelopment area designated by the Urban and Residential Environment Improvement Act. If the road conditions and the deterioration of the buildings are judged to be designated as the redevelopment area and to be removed these settlements, the residential areas with social sustainability could demolished. Based on this study, it is necessary to conduct the research to find out the reason for deriving the results of each evaluation item in the succeeding study. These studies are needed to rediscover, to develop and manage the value of many old residential areas scattered in the city centers of local areas.

A Study on the Recognition and Needs Analysis of Community Residents to Reuse Closed Schools as Library (폐교 시설의 효과적인 도서관 활용을 위한 폐교 발생 지역 주민의 인식 및 요구 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Younghee;Ro, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.53 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-116
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study conducted a demand analysis for the operation and management of closed schools, the direction of future use of closed schools, and the utilization of closed schools, among local residents expected to play a key role in the successful use of closed libraries. According to the study, residents in areas where schools actually occur may actively consider the use of closed schools when they are lacking in the number of libraries in the region or when they hope to remodel their schools as libraries, given that they are positive about future use of closed schools and that remodeling them is more economical in terms of cost than building new libraries. The current awareness of the use and operation of closed schools remains at a normal level, so it is deemed necessary to improve the direction of the promotion, operation and recycling of closed schools in the order of promotion, operation and physical aspects by grouping obstacles to the operation and management of closed schools. In addition, the current status of cultural facilities and the demands of local residents are met in terms of the types of use of closed school facilities, and it means that closed schools can be used in a relatively easy-to-access location based on their location, while libraries can be used as a space for cultural facilities that are different from the existing public libraries, exhibition halls, and eco-friendly libraries.

Landscape Awareness Survey for Improvement of Urban Landscape in Yong-in city - Focusing on Residents, Government Officials, and Developers- (용인시 도시경관 개선을 위한 경관의식 조사 - 시민, 공무원, 개발사업자를 대상으로 -)

  • Sung, Hyun-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study aims at conducting an awareness survey of three parties, namely, citizens, government officials, and developers for improvement of urban landscape and, based on the survey result, to suggest a direction to develop a landscape plan for improvement of urban landscape of Yong-in city in the future. The summary of this study is as follows. First, in case of Yong-in, the main drivers of forest landscape destruction were "residential complexes developed for apartment buildings" and "golf courses", the driver of river landscape damage was "the status of cleanliness of riverside and poor facilities", the driver of roadside landscape damage was "construction sites" that completely eliminate original natural landscape in both citizen and government official groups. When granting development-related approvals in the future, appropriate actions should be prepared such as developing a landscape management guideline or including a landscape plan in advance to assure plans and designs fully reflecting landscape. Second, citizens' commitment to participate in urban landscape creation and improvement was rated high at even willing to tolerate regulations including restriction of property rights. In the future, landscape improvement programs allowing resident participation should be developed proactively. The roles of government officials include preparing various criteria at a city level and convincing and guiding citizens to initiate landscape improvement project together with citizens and developers through proactive efforts by government officials. Third, the role of developers would be to realize development projects conserving local environment and/or harmonizing with local natural environment before preparing a development plan or launching construction rather than offering various considerations after executing development projects.

A Study on Effects of Service Quality of Local Culture Art Service Quality on Effect and Customer Satisfaction (지역문화예술서비스품질이 경제적·문화적 효과와 고객만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jae-Young;Park, Kyung-Sik;Lee, Eun-Ji
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.558-569
    • /
    • 2020
  • There has been a steady increase in cultural arts recently, and the need for "regional culture and arts" has been raised as local residents have been making efforts to increase income and develop local areas for regional development. Therefore, this study was intended to establish empirically the effects of local cultural and arts service quality on performance effects and customer satisfaction. Research shows that it affects economic and social and cultural effects as a service quality dimension, and performance effects affect customer satisfaction and intention to reuse them. However, research between customers and employees showed some differences. Through this research, we want to identify what important service quality factors are to satisfy the customers and employees who are watching the performance arts, understand the level of awareness of the effects of the performance, and provide an opportunity to enhance customer satisfaction with the audience and staff.

A study on Typology and Characteristics by Social Activity and Space Usage Condition of the Rural Centers in Population-Decling Era - Focused on Seat of Myeon Office of Rural areas in Jeollanam-do - (인구감소시대 농촌 중심지 내 사회적 활동과 공간의 이용실태에 따른 유형과 특성에 관한 연구 - 전라남도 농촌지역 면소재지를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Sung-Jin;Yeom, Dae-Bong;Kang, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study aims to explore the direction of readjustment of rural areas, considering the community. Therefore, it classified the types of 37 Myeon units from 4 communities with higher aging index among rural communities in Jeonnam according to the degree of central functions and population and examined the residents' awareness of community space. As a result, The space used as a social activity for each type is as follows. First of all, the type of decline in the decline of the central index, which reduces transportation conditions, is welfare center (culture center). Second, the central index is high, but there is a low degree of access to the center of the middle and low levels of the population, and the local autonomous center and marketplace, respectively. Third, the low level of access to the central index and the higher center is Nonghyup. Fourth, the decline type with low center index and low accessibility to superior center and low population was the elderly community. Additionally, the types with higher center index on the awareness of community included solidarity and neighbor relationship, and those with lower center index were influenced by cooperation and community awareness for community activation.

Anyang Citizens' Awareness of the Effects of City Parks on City Dwellers

  • Marshall, Tony;Jang, June-Ho;Eom, Boong-Hoon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.28 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1183-1197
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study aimed to investigate educational, social, and environmental effects of city parks on the citizens of Anyang, South Korea. The study conducted a questionnaire survey for 30 days on a sample of 1,080 Anyang residents. Parks can be used for different purposes that have benefits like improving the appeal of the local environment as well as promoting health. The respondents highlighted preferred activities including participating in events, learning eco-practices at school, volunteering, and collaborating with the government to enforce environmental quality laws. The identified effects of parks on citizens according to this study were the benefits obtained from parks in the city, the improvement of their quality of life, and enhancing the environmental quality and sustainability. The study also undertook a correlational analysis to establish the relationship between the citizens' experience in the park and the level of satisfaction they demonstrated in the study for continuity purposes. The data collected was divided into 2 data forms entailed in a comparative analysis chart for the city's 12 parks at different times of the day, and a clustered analysis using 4 data clusters grouped based on the profiles of survey responders. The study concluded that the educational, social, and environmental effects of the parks are significant, suggesting an array of programs that can be used to enhance urban redevelopment and showed the role of parks in environmental awareness for cities in the future.

Utilization and Improvement of 8 Principle TKM Public Health Services in Rural Areas of Korea (일부 한국농촌지역의 8대 한방공공보건사업에 대한 주민의 이용실태 및 개선방향;강원도 홍천군을 중심으로)

  • Shin, Heon-Tae;Lee, Sun-Dong;Chu, Chae-Shin;Han, Sang-Baek;Han, Yong-Joo;Park, Hae-Mo
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-34
    • /
    • 2007
  • Health promotion program utilizing traditional korean medicine(TKM) is very unique modality uncommonly conducted throughout the world. Korea's TKM public health services went through initial stage from 2001 and spread throughout the country by 2003. 35 public health centers in the nation is appointed as 'TKM health promotion HUB' and in operation from 2007. But the program is still in the early state and evaluation of usage, satisfaction, and community service is still in demand. This study aims to verify current situations of TKM public health service by examining public awareness, usage, and satisfaction and suggest improvements based on findings. 2.5% of local residents were sampled and 1739 were chosen as subjects. Knowledge, attitude, satisfaction and others for TKM public health service were examined. TKM treatment service was most widely utilized(13.2%), followed by CVA prevention program(5.2%). For satisfaction level, CVA prevention program showed highest satisfaction(73.3%), closely followed by (Qi-gong program 63%). In general, awareness and utilization of TKM public health service were low but compensated by high satisfaction level. More active promotion and development of community specific programs should become available in the future.

  • PDF