• 대한가정학회지
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• 제40권5호
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• pp.133-146
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to verify a Structural Equation Model that constructed the causations among the leisure resources, health perception, leisure attitude, leisure satisfaction and the quality of life in the elderly. For the purpose, 208 elderly who were over sixty years old and inhabited in Seoul were given questionnaires. Questionnaires were distributed by means of a 1:1 personal interview method. A Measurement model and a structural equation model estimates by Maximum Likelihood method(ML method) utilizing LISREL 8.51 ver. The major results are summarized as follows: 1) A Goodness of fit is good of structural equation model presented in the study. 2) The higher their leisure resource is, the higher health perception is, the higher leisure attitude is the more leisure satisfaction. 3) The important valuable factor which affected the quality of life in the elderly was the leisure satisfaction. It showed powerfully if the elderly participate enjoyment, self-development and positive leisure activity, their leisure satisfaction would increase, consequently the Quality of life would be improved.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.125-131
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• 2000

In order to collect basic data for the plan, design, and improvement of teenager leisure space as well as to contribute to the preparation of various youth leisure spaces, this study is to examine and analyze leisure space planning factors under the consideration of leisure patterns changing rapidly in youth activities. We used sufficient amount of questionnaires and a physical environment analysis at downtown parks and Tongdaemun fashion complexes where various leisure activities of teenager are happened. In addition, an importance and performance analysis was attempted on planning factors of each derived leisure space. on sequently, effective and efficient preparation of youth leisure space for desirable youth leisure activities should be carried out after finding out characteristics of teenager leisure spaces, deriving and integrating suitable planning factors for each characteristics, and finally adapting such derived planning factors by performance and importance. The future space for youth leisure should be improved and prepared after mature consideration about importance and performance of planning factors, which are suited for leisure patterns and characteristics of teenager leisure spaces.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.11-30
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to verify a Structural Equation Model that constructed the causations among the leisure constraints, leisure. motivation, and leisure participation. This model posits that constraints determine motivation to participation. Concretely, structural and interpersonal leisure constraints(contextual factors) will affect interpersonal leisure constraints in the light of ecological perspective. Also, leisure constraints will affect leisure motivation based on self-determination theory that may influence leisure participation indirectly. A survey questionnaire was administered to 301 elderly in an institution for the elderly. A measurement model and a structural equation model estimates by Maximum Likelihood method(ML method) utilizing LISREL 8.0 ver. The analysis showed that a goodness of fit is good of structural equation model presented in the study. And, all hypothesis adopted about causations among the leisure constraints, leisure motivation, leisure participation.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제44권11호
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• pp.117-131
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to verify a Structural Equation Model that constructed the causations among the structural leisure constraints, interpersonal leisure constraints, intrapersonal leisure constraints, leisure motivation, leisure activity participation, leisure satisfaction and the quality of life from the ecological perspective. The respondents were 301 elderly people residing in 4 free institutionalized elderly homes in Seoul. The data were analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis and covariance structure analysis using USREL 8.0 ver. The major results are summarized as follows: 1) Statistically, a goodness of fit is good of structural equation model presented in the study. 2) The structural leisure constraints and the interpersonal leisure constraints are some types of leisure environment of the aged in public homes from the ecological perspective. Such constraints would inevitably lead to a direct effect on individual leisure life and leisure motivation. 3) The important valuable factor which affected the leisure satisfaction and the quality of life in the elderly was the leisure motivation.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.109-132
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• 2012

This study explores how unmarried workers use their leisure time according to the 2009 Korean Time Use Survey. The purposes of this study are: 1) to investigate leisure time as it relates to leisure participation rates and leisure participation time and 2) to analyze the effect of socio-demographic variables on leisure time and leisure participation by unmarried workers. The following is a summary of the major findings. First, leisure participation differed with variations in leisure activities. Unmarried workers participated in media contact, human relations activities, and hobby activities more than other activities. Participation in learning activities was higher on weekdays than on Sunday. Men participated in sports and outdoor activities more than women on Sundays. The participation rate of media contact was the highest, while the participation rate of volunteer activities was the lowest. Second, influencing factors on leisure time included gender, age, monthly income, and gender role attitudes when work time was controlled. For example, unmarried workers with egalitarian attitudes spent less leisure time. Third, gender was the strongest determinant of leisure participation. The probability of women's leisure participation was higher than men except in regards to sports and outdoor activities, and hobby activities.

• 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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• 제55권1호
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• pp.579-588
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• 2016

본 연구는 동계스포츠 참여자를 대상으로 여가촉진, 여가제약협상 및 진지한 여가의 인과관계를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 경기, 강원지역에 위치한 스키장 4곳을 중심으로 활동하는 참여자를 모집단으로 선정하고 총 320명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 설문자료는 SPSS 21.0과 Amos 18.0 통계프로그램을 활용하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여가촉진, 여가제약협상 및 진지한 여가의 가설적 모형에 대한 모형적합도 검증을 실시한 결과 모형적합도가 적합기준을 충족하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 여가촉진은 여가제약협상과 진지한 여가에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 여가제약협상은 진지한 여가에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 검증결과 본 연구에서 제시한 가설은 모두 채택되었다. 여가촉진은 제한적 요소를 극복하고 참여를 유도하기 위한 행동적, 인식적 전략으로 여가활동에서 나타날 수 있는 부정적 상황을 제거하고 감소시키기 위한 제약협상노력을 촉진시키고, 여가참여의지를 높임으로서 지속적 참여를 계획하고 노력하는 진지한 여가 활동에 긍정적 효과를 나타내고 있다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.145-161
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• 1992

The purpose of this study are to identify dimensions of leisure motivation of urban housewives. to segment hose wives according to their leisure motivation type and to find out the characteristics of each group. Sample of survey are 574 married women under age 60 living in Seoul. data collected by questionnaire and interview were analyzed through statistical method including factor analysis. ANOVA, Duncan test, MCA and cluster analysis etc. Major finding are as follows; 1) Urban housewives' motivation for leisure activity is composed of self-developmental, relaxatonal, social, family-oriented and imitational dimensions. 2) Main determinants of wives' leisure motivation are their age, education, job, stage in family life cycle. number of family members and household income. Their Sex role personality traits also have effect. 3) The urban housewives' leisure motivation is strongly correlated with their participation in leisure activity. 4) According to the factor scores of each motivation dimensions, subjects can be grouped to 4 typed by use of cluster analysis technique. They were named as Leisure-Indifferent type, Little-Leisure-Seekers. Passive-Leisure-Seekers and Active-Leisure-Seekers. Each of these groups showed different features in socio-demographic factors. different personality traits, and different leisure behavior. For and urban housewife, the most important need for leisure is developing herself. Rest. social life and family are important for leisure, too. Imitation is another reason. Groups with different combination of leisure motivation seem to have different resource and personality. These results have implication for futuer leisure plan for them.

• 한국농촌생활과학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.51-67
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• 1996

The purpose of this study was to empirically verify the influence of socio-demographic variables, leisure motivation, and leisure barriers on leisure participation of married women, and provide a basis for the development of leisure education. The subject of this study were 422 married women and interviewed with a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by SPSS/PC＋ program for the frequency, mean, standard deviation, Crdnbach's $\alph$$\alpha$ , and regression. The major results of this study were as follows: 1. The score of self-developmental motivation, time and expenses barriers, which was the highest among the other variables. Married women frequently participate in time spending activities. 2. Frequencies of leisure participation differ according to socio-demographic variables, leisure motivation and leisure barriers. 3. The score of relative contribution of leisure barriers on leisure participation was the highest among the other variables.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.69-82
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• 1990

The purposes of this are to figure out the amounts of leisure time of full-time homemakers and to find out leisure time factors contributed to raise the quality of life. The major findings are the followings: 1) Full-time homemakers spend 353 minutes(5.9 hours) on the average per day on the leisure. Time for active leisure(creative activities, sports activities, spectator events, going to the party, and so on) is 70 minutes, while that for passive leisure(watching TV. listening to the radio, reading newspapers. magazines. Books, chating, relaxing, card playing) is 283 minutes(4.7 hours). The passive leisure is the main type of spending leisure time. 2) The total leisure time of wives is significantly related to SES factors. The higher the wives age and education, the family income, and the age of the latest child, the more the wives total leisure time. But the more the family numbers, and the child numbers, the lower the leisure time. Active leisure time is highly rela ed to family income, while passive leisure time is considerably family composition. 3) The wives are mostly satisfied with their lives. The wives perceptions of the quality of life is related to wives's education, house type, and family income. 4) The wives total leisure time is not related to the quality of life. There is a positive correlation between active leisure time and the quality of life, while a negative relationship is between passive leisure time and the perception of the quality of life. 5) In analysis of causal model, it appears that family income and active leisure time of wives directly affect the perceived quality of life. The more the family income and active leisure time, the higher the quality of life. it is implicated for wives to take and active attitude and to reduce, if possible, passive leisure time and to increase active leisure time.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.725-733
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• 2019

본 연구는 한국의 여가활동 참여자들의 여가태도가 심리적 행복감에 미치는 영향을 분석하는데 여가만족이 매개변인으로서의 효과를 검증하고자 한다. 본 연구의 대상자는 서울과 경기도에 거주하는 성인남녀 179명으로 편의표본추출법을 사용하여 모집하였다. 본 연구의 목적을 규명하기 위하여 SPSS 18.0과 AMOS 18.0 프로그램을 사용하여 빈도분석, 신뢰도 분석, 확인적 요인분석, 상관관계 분석, 구조방정식모형 분석 등을 사용하였다. 위와 같은 연구 과정을 거쳐 다음과 같은 연구결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 여가활동 참여자의 여가태도는 여가만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 여가활동 참여자의 여가태도는 심리적 행복감에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 셋째, 여가활동 참여자의 여가만족은 심리적 행복감에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 여가활동에 대한 참여자들의 태도, 즉 여가태도는 여가만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤으나, 심리적 행복감에는 영향을 미치지 않았다. 여가만족은 여가태도와 심리적 행복감 간에 매개효과가 없는 것을 알 수 있다. 하지만, 여가태도가 여가만족에 영향을 미치는 것으로 보아, 지속적으로 여가활동에 참여할 수 있는 인프라 구축이 필요하다.