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Investigating the Mediation Effect of Leisure Satisfaction on Relationship between Leisure Attitude and Psychology Happiness

여가활동 참여자의 여가태도가 심리적 행복감에 미치는 영향: 여가만족의 매개효과 검증

  • Received : 2019.03.29
  • Accepted : 2019.04.13
  • Published : 2019.04.30

Abstract

The study aimed to effect of leisure support and leisure constraints on life satisfaction for extreme sports participants. A total of 179 adults from Seoul, In-chon, Gyeonggi, and Chungcheng-do were recruited. I conducted frequency, reliability, confirmatory factor, correction, and structure equaling modeling analyses using PASW Statistics 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. The results were as follows: (1) leisure attitude of leisure activity participants had a positive influence on leisure satisfaction; (2) leisure attitude of leisure activity participants had no influence on psychology happiness; (3) leisure satisfaction of leisure activity participants had no influence on psychology happiness. Leisure satisfaction has no mediating effect between leisure attitude and psychological well-being. However, leisure attitude has a positive influence on leisure satisfaction, so we need to develop infrastructure which it continue participate in leisure activity.

본 연구는 한국의 여가활동 참여자들의 여가태도가 심리적 행복감에 미치는 영향을 분석하는데 여가만족이 매개변인으로서의 효과를 검증하고자 한다. 본 연구의 대상자는 서울과 경기도에 거주하는 성인남녀 179명으로 편의표본추출법을 사용하여 모집하였다. 본 연구의 목적을 규명하기 위하여 SPSS 18.0과 AMOS 18.0 프로그램을 사용하여 빈도분석, 신뢰도 분석, 확인적 요인분석, 상관관계 분석, 구조방정식모형 분석 등을 사용하였다. 위와 같은 연구 과정을 거쳐 다음과 같은 연구결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 여가활동 참여자의 여가태도는 여가만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 여가활동 참여자의 여가태도는 심리적 행복감에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 셋째, 여가활동 참여자의 여가만족은 심리적 행복감에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 여가활동에 대한 참여자들의 태도, 즉 여가태도는 여가만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤으나, 심리적 행복감에는 영향을 미치지 않았다. 여가만족은 여가태도와 심리적 행복감 간에 매개효과가 없는 것을 알 수 있다. 하지만, 여가태도가 여가만족에 영향을 미치는 것으로 보아, 지속적으로 여가활동에 참여할 수 있는 인프라 구축이 필요하다.

Keywords

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