• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lee Sam

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The Characteristics of Strength and Consolidation of Clayey Soil Dependent on pH of Soil Pore Water (간극수의 pH가 점성토의 강도와 압밀특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ho-Jin;Kim, Byung-Il;Park, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Soo-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.1047-1054
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is the understanding to changes in the characteristic of soil structure and classification, atterberg limits, undrained shear strength and consolidation of clayey soil dependent on pH of soil pore water. A series of tests including consistency tests, uniaxial compressive tests, vane tests and oedometer tests are performed on. The test results indicated that pH changes in the soil pH resulted in changes in the soil structure and classification, stress-strain behavior. Specially, when pH is conditioned to 7, liquid limit, undrained shear strength and preconsolidation pressure are the largest.

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Assessment of Connection Strength and Frictional Characteristic for The Segmental Retaining Wall Unit (보강토 옹벽 전면블록의 연결강도 및 마찰특성 평가)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Cho, Sam-Deok;Oh, Se-Yong;Lee, Dae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.1562-1571
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    • 2005
  • The use of geogrid for SRW systems and bridge abutment has increased rapidly over the past 10 years in Korea. The concept of segmental retaining walls and reinforced soil is very old and for example The Ziggurats of Babylonia(i.e. Tower of Babel) were built some 2,500 to 3,000 years ago using soil reinforcing methods very similar to those described in current design. Modern SRW(Semental Retaining Wall) units were introduced in 1960's as concrete crib retaining wall systems. In this paper, the friction properties between segmental concrete units and geogrid are investigated by performing various tests.

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Developement of Consolidation Cell of Horizontal Drainage using Standard Consolidation Tester (표준압밀시험기를 사용하는 수평배수 압밀셀의 개발)

  • Ju, Jae-Woo;Cheong, Gyu-Hyang;Cho, Sam-Deok;Lee, Chun-Ju;Park, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.678-683
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    • 2004
  • The most popular consolidation tester is a standard consolidatiion tester, which performs consolidation using the step load weight. However this apparatus is used to obtain only the vertical consolidation coefficient. Therefore the purpose of this study is to develope the horizontal consolidation cell for a horizaontal consolidation coefficient. Various size of tests have been peroformed to investigate the effect of scale effect. From the test results, it has turned out that this horizontal consolidation cell has a good function for a horizontal consolidation coefficient.

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Ultrasonic enhancement for remediation of diesel-fuel contaminated soils

  • Lee, Kwang-Yeol;Wulandari, Paravita Sri;Jang, Sam-Sik;Kim, Pil-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 유류로 오염된 지반을 개선하는데 초음파를 사용한다는 점에 초점을 둔다. 초음파의 원리는 고체의 재료가 음파의 좋은 전도체라는 사실에 근거를 두고 있다. 초음파에 의한 정화는 초음파의 적용에 의해 재료의 표면이 변화되고 그것에 의해 오염물질이 제거된다는 것을 의미한다. 본 연구에서는 초음파의 지속, 간극률, 초음파력, 입자의 크기와 유속율 같은 초음파 취급에 영향을 끼치는 요소들을 고려하여, 초음파를 쓴 것과 쓰지 않은 오염된 흙을 다룬 결과를 비교 분석하였다.

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The Characteristics of ElectroKinetic Remediation on Unsaturated Soil with Treatment Time (정화기간에 따른 불포화 자연토의 동전기 정화 특성)

  • Kim, Byung-Il;Kim, Jong-Yun;Lee, Jung-Chul;Kim, Soo-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.890-896
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    • 2004
  • This study is intended as an investigation of the EK remediation characteristics of natural soil with treatment time under unsaturated conditions. EK tests are performed under the voltage gradient of 1V/cm, the degree of saturation of 82.8%, and the installing of cation exchange membrane. It was found from the results that the acid front is initially transported at 0.75cm/day and then continuously degreased until the transport velocity of the acid front is balanced to the velocity of the base front. The residual lead concentration indicated the maximum value at the treatment time of lOdays, then the increasing of treatment time largely decreases the concentration within the sample though electromigration than electroosmosis.

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Installation Damage Assessment of Rigid Geogrid by Field Tests (현장실험에 의한 강성 지오그리드의 내시공성 평가)

  • Cho, Sam-Deok;Oh, Se-Yong;Lee, Kwang-Wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.978-985
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    • 2004
  • Geogrid may be damaged during its installation in the filed. The installation damage mainly depends on two factors, which are materials used and construction activities. Materials relate to geogrid and soils, and construction activities are mainly related to installation of geogrid and compaction of soils. This paper describes the results of a series of field tests, which were conducted to assess the installation damage of the various geogrids according to different fill materials. After field installation damage tests, the change in tensile strength of geogrids was determined from wide width tensile tests using both damaged and undamaged specimens.

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Model Tests on Behavior of Geogrid Reinforced Soil Walls with Vertical Spacing of Reinforcement Layers (보강재 설치 간격에 따른 지오그리드 보강토옹벽의 변형거동에 관한 모형실험)

  • Cho, Sam-Deok;Lee, Kwang-Wu;Oh, Se-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.372-379
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    • 2004
  • The model tests were conducted to assess the behavior characteristics of geogrid reinforced earth walls according to various surcharge loads and reinforcement spacing. The models were built in the box having dimension, 100cm tall, 140cm long, and 100cm wide. The reinforcement used was geogrid(tensile strength 2.26t/m). Decomposed granite soil(ML) was used as a backfill material. The LVDTs were installed on the model retaining walls to obtain the displacements of the facing. In the results, the maximum displacement of facing and tensile strain of geogrid was measured at 0.7H(H is wall height) from the bottom of reinforced wall.

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A High Aperture Mobile in the FFS TFT-LCD by the using Fine Patterning Process

  • Yun, Hee-Jung;Lim, Yun-Sik;Choi, Seung-Jin;Bin, Jin-Ho;Park, Jong-Kyun;Park, Min-Hwan;Lee, Yan-Ho;Ihm, Sam-Ho;Lim, Young-Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.826-829
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    • 2006
  • In order to increase the transmittance of panel, in process of FFS TFT-LCD, fine patterning process which is adopted to the optimum passivation(PVX) hole was applied fine metal line patterning process and was made with optimum efficiency of liquid crystal by using space/bar size control of pixel electrode. We fabricated 2.03" mobile FFS devices with fine patterning process. Further, this technology will be applied to the basis of other process for higher PPI or higher aperture ratio technology.

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Development and Application of TFT-LCD Pixel Design Tool (PDAST) (TFT-LCD 화소 설계 도구(PDAST)의 개발과 응용)

  • Lee, Yeong-Sam;Gwak, Ji-Hun;Choe, Jong-Seon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.416-428
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    • 1999
  • A user-interactive pixel design tool for high-quality TFT-LCDs is realized and used to explore the sensitivity of the various array and device parameters for optimizing pixel design. In this tool, the Thompson cable equation and gradual-channel approximation were used for the gate time delay and TFT current modeling respectively. With this tool, each capacitance element, and TFT and array dimensions can be optimized under given design specifications. The electrical characteristics such ascharging ratio, gate time delay, pixel voltage level-shift, and holding ratio can be analyzed. The sensitivity analysis of those design parameters were executed and presented.

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Presumption for Reduced Scale Model of Mesh Electrod (망상접지전극의 축척모델에 관한 추정)

  • Koh, Hee-Seog;Kim, Ju-Chan;Kim, Sung-Sam;Lee, Chung-Sik;Choi, Jong-Kyu;Ryoo, Hee-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.330-332
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    • 2002
  • There are a lot errors and little accuracy when calculating the grounding resistance with the transposition methods in the equivalent surface of hemisphere electrode. Therefore we should calculate the grounding resistance by using the mesh factor. In this paper, we would estimated the grounding value of mesh electrode with water tank model & estimation method using the reduced scale ratio of mesh electrode based on the theory of model electrode & proportional factor according to the reduced scale ratio. And also we have confirmed the accuracy of the empirical formula of model electrode by using by regression analysis.

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