• 제목/요약/키워드: Learning rehabilitation

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Knowledge and Learning Needs of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Patients on Cardiac Rehabilitation (관상동맥 우회술(CABG)환자의 심장재활에 대한 지식과 교육 요구도 조사)

  • Lee, Jung-Sook;Choe, Myoung-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.5-31
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the knowledge and learning needs on cardiac rehabilitation of coronary artery bypass graft(CABG) patients. Method: The subjects consisted of 100 CABG patients at A hospital in Seoul. Data were collected by the two different kind of questionnaires which measure knowledge and learning needs on cardiac rehabilitation of CABG patients. The subjects responded the questionnaire on knowledge before CABG and that on learning needs before their discharge. Result: The mean score of knowledge on cardiac rehabilitation was 68.54. Knowledge on risk factor, nature of disease, diet, daily activity, medication, post operative care were great in order. The mean score of learning needs on cardiac rehabilitation was 4.28. Learning needs on diet, medication, nature of disease, post operative care, daily activity, risk factor were great in order. There were significant differences in knowledge according to occupation, economic status and family history(p=.021, p=.017, p=.023). There was a positive correlation between knowledge and learning needs(r=.3009, p=.002). Conclusion: Level of knowledge on cardiac rehabilitation of CABG patients is low and knowledge on postoperative care is the lowest, and learning needs are great in ail categories.

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Effects of Simulation based Training using a Post-operating Rehabilitation Case on Learning Outcomes (수술 후 재활 사례 기반의 시뮬레이션 교과 운영이 학습성과에 미치는 효과)

  • Oh, Hye Kyung;Jeon, Eun Young
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of simulation based training using a post-operating rehabilitation case on learning outcomes in nursing students. Methods: A quasi-experimental research design (one group pretest and posttest design) and a questionnaire for measuring learning outcomes were used in this study. The participants were 35 students in a college of nursing. Data were collected before the program and immediately after the program that applied simulation based training using a post-operating rehabilitation case consisted of 4th running and debriefing for 26 hours. With SAS 9.2 program, descriptive statistics and paired t-test were used to analyze the data. Results: There were statistically significant increases in necessity (p=.001) and performance of learning outcome (p<.001) of simulation based training using a post-operating rehabilitation case among students in a college of nursing. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrate that simulation based training using a post-operating rehabilitation case for nursing students may increase performance of learning outcomes on clinical reasoning and critical thinking.

The Content Analysis of Pediatric Nursing Practical Learning in the Children's Rehabilitation Center by Nursing Students (간호학생의 장애아 보육실습 내용 분석)

  • Jung Hyang-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.296-316
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    • 1998
  • The practical learning experience is the heart of nursing's professional program of study, have been the most widely disscussed and yet the least studied of all nursing education activities. The major goal of practical learning experience is to provide opportunities in realistic work settings that permit the nursing student to develop the knowledge, skill It attitudes of a beginning practitioner. The purpose of this study is to identify the experience of practical learning in the children's rehabilitation center by nursing students, to provide basic information for developing practical learning in pediatric nursing education. The study design was a descriptive study. Data were collected 74 cases of journaling which came from senior nursing students who cared for the handicapped children in P rehabilitation center from 24, August, 1997 to 29, Decmber, 29, 1998. The collected data were analyzed using the content analysis by Kim & Lee(1986), Kim(1987). The results are as follows : The content of practical learning in the children's rehabilitation center were classified with 5 domains. The domains were , , , , and .

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Development of E-learning System for Vocational Rehabilitation of Students with Mental Retardation (정신지체 학생의 직업교육을 위한 e-러닝 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, C.G.;Ryu, G.J.;Song, B.S.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2012
  • In this study, an E-learning system was developed for vocational rehabilitation training of intellectual disabilities. The developed system is available to have acquirement of knowledge through step by step learning and is configured to relearn through problem-solving and demonstration video. In addition, the learned information was composed to check the configuration which is correctly learning through rehearsal function. The device for rehearsal consists of a transmitter and the receiver. The transmitter is formed Pressure sensor, IR sensor for detecting client's work and Bluetooth module for wireless network. The receiver includes a Bluetooth module for wireless network and USB input terminal for communication with computer.

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Rehabilitation Need on-Hospital with Disabilities (입원환자의 재활요구도)

  • Kim, Keum-Soon;Kim, Jeong-Hwa;Park, Jong-Im;Cho, Bok-Hee;Cho, Nam-Ok;Yoo, Kyung-Hee;Chon, Mi-Young;Lee, Cha-Yeon;Lee, Hea-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study were to investigate the health status, the currency of rehabilitation therapy, and the patient learning needs on hospital with disabilities. Method: The subjects consisted of 87 disabled adults on hospital. Data was collected from February until to June 2005, where they asked structured questionnaires. A descriptive survey design was used and the SPSS 12.0 program was used for data analysis, which included t-test, ANOVA and Duncan's multiple comparison test. Result: There are a lot of patient through the transfer from the general hospital and the rehabilitation hospital. Their heath status changed good after hospital admission. Patients took exercise therapy the most, which is one of the rehabilitation therapy. But they need to enough physical therapy because patients have limited time for treatment. The education-need-level was high on hospital with disabilities, especially the need of support and care are the highest on the subscale of patient learning need. There are significant patient learning need differences in income and admission location(p<.05). Conclusion: Disabled persons on hospital needs to help and learning exercise by nurses. There should be rehabilitation programs for patients who are ready to leave the hospital. After discharging, there needs to be various rehabilitation services, support and care for the community based rehabilitation.

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The Study of Implicit Motor Learning Using a Serial Reaction Time Task (연속 반응시간 과제를 이용한 내재적 운동학습의 특성 연구)

  • Park, Ji-Won;Hong, Chul-Pyo;Kim, Jong-Man;Ha, Hyun-Geun;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • Motor skill learning can be acquired implicitly without consciousness of what is being learned. The purpose of this study was to examine the characteristics of implicit motor learning in young and elderly people using a perceptual-motor task. Forty normal young and elderly subjects participated. A modified version of the Serial Reaction Time Task (SRTT) using six blocks of twelve perceptual motor sequences was administered. The paradigm consisted of the first random sequence block followed by the four patterned blocks and another random block. In each block, the go signal consisted of an asterisk displayed in the one of the four parallel arrayed boxes in the middle of the screen. Subjects were instructed to push the corresponding response buttons as quickly as possible. Young subjects demonstrated shorter reaction times during the consecutive patterned blocks reflecting appropriate learning accomplished. Elderly subjects were able to learn a perceptual-motor task with implicit knowledge, but the performance was lower than that of the young persons. These results indicated that implicit sequence learning is still preserved in elderly adults, but the rate of learning is slower.

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The Relationships of Patient Learning Needs and Health Promoting Behavior, Health Concept in Women with Disabilities (여성 장애인의 교육 요구도와 건강증진행위, 건강개념과의 관계)

  • Byun Young-Soon;Lee Hea-Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.292-298
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: this study was to describe patient learning needs and the relationship between health promoting behavior and health concept with women with disabilities. Methods: A descriptive survey design was used and the SPSS 11.0 program was used for data analysis, which included t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficients. The women (n=50) were in-patients in a rehabilitation center. Results: The study results indicate that they had high levels of patient learning needs and the most important information for patient learning needs was support and care. Patient learning need was correlated with health promoting behavior. Conclusions: The findings of this study give useful information to construct further studies in educational programs and rehabilitation nursing care and to support a healthcare system for women with disabilities.

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The Effect of Implicit Motor Sequence Learning Through Perceptual-Motor Task in Patients with Subacute Stroke (아급성기 뇌졸중 환자에서 지각-운동 과제를 통한 내잠 학습의 효과)

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Park, Rae-Joon;Nam, Ki-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Implicit motor learning is the capacity to acquire skill through physical practice without conscious awareness of what elements of performance improved. This study investigated whether subacute stroke patients can implicitly learn a perceptual-motor task. Methods: We recruited 12 patients with subacute stroke and 12 age-matched controls. All participants performed a perceptual-motor task that involved pressing a button corresponding with colored circles (blue, green, yellow, red) on a computer screen. The task consists of 7 blocks composed of 10 repetitions for a repeating 12-element sequence (total 120 responses). Results: Both groups demonstrated significant improvement in acquisition performance. Reaction times deceased in both groups at similar rate within the sequential block trials (2-5 blocks), and reaction times increased at a similar rate when the task paradigm was transferred from the sequential block trial to the random block trial (5-6-7 blocks). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that patients with sub-actue stroke can implicitly learn a perceptual motor skill. Although explicit instructions should be used to focus the learner's attention rather than provide information about the task, the application of implicit motor learning strategies in the rehabilitation setting may be beneficial.

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Effects of Electrical Stimulation Biofeedback on Motor Learning of Quadriceps Isometric Exercise of Total Knee Replacement (전기 자극을 이용한 피드백의 형태가 무릎성형 수술 환자의 넙다리 네갈래근 등척성 운동 학습에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Eun-Young;Kwak, Chang-Hwa;Joung, Gyeong-Soo
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of electrical stimulation biofeedback on motor learning of quadriceps muscle isometric exercise in 3 patients who have undergone total knee replacement surgery. A multiple baseline design across subjects was used. The electrical stimulation biofeedback was provided with each patient during quadriceps isometric exercise, which last 10 to 14 sessions with 10 repetitions each sessions. After training patients received 4 retention tests. Maximum muscle activity was measured pre- and post- electrical stimulation biofeedback training and retention test to evaluate the effect of biofeedback training. Maximum isometric muscle activity of quadriceps was increased after electrical stimulation biofeedback training in all subjects. The results indicate that a electrical stimulation biofeedback training is a useful method to improve motor learning of quadriceps isometric exercise in total knee replacement.

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