• Title/Summary/Keyword: Learning Questions

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A Study of Philosophical Thinking Methods in Elementary School "Reading" Textbooks (초등학교 '읽기' 교과서의 철학교육적 접근)

  • Park, So Yeon;Chung, Dae Ryun
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.201-215
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    • 1998
  • This study analyzed the contents of "Reading" textbooks for 1st-6th grades. The focus of the analysis was on philosophical thinking methods designed to help children to think for themselves. Following the analysis, methods were designed for the application of effective use of Philosophy in the elementary school curriculum. Analysis of works of children's literature in "reading" textbooks show patterns of logical, ethical and creative thinking. Therefore, "reading" textbooks can be used to help children to think philosophically. Five stages of discussion can be applied in the classroom; these are: establish the issues, outline the process of discussion, discuss the issues, evaluate and summarize the discussion, apply the learning to other subjects. Teachers can use philosophical thinking methods to improve the quality and quantity of instruction with various questions, having children express their opinions, interpreting their thoughts clearly, maintaining logical consistency, and evaluating the procedures and results of discussion. These methods can be used in the teaching-learning process in the elementary school to develop rich findings and meaningful communication.

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The Acquisition of the English Locative Alternation by Korean EFL Learners: What Makes L2 Learning Difficult?

  • Kim, Bo-Ram
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.31-68
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    • 2006
  • The present research investigates the acquisition of the English locative alternation by Korean EFL learners, which poses a learnability paradox, taking Pinker's framework of learnability theory as its basis. It addresses two questions (1) how lexical knowledge is represented initially and at different levels of interlanguage development and (2) what kinds of difficulty Korean learners find in the acquisition of English locative verbs and their constructions. Three groups of learners at different proficiency levels with a control group of English native speakers are examined by two instruments: elicited production task and grammaticality judgment task. According to different levels of proficiency, the learners exhibit gradual sensitivity to a change-of-state meaning and obtain complete perception of the meanings of locative verbs (manner-of-motion and change-of-state) and their constructions. Overgeneralization errors are observed in their performance. The errors are due to misinterpretations of particular lexical items in conjunction with the universal linking rules. More fundamental cause of difficulty is accounted for by partial use of learning mechanisms, caused by insufficient L2 input.

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The Learning of Mathematical Algorithms and Formulas without Understanding or Flair

  • Suffolk, John
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2009
  • School children in Brunei Darussalam, as elsewhere, learn how to apply a lot of algorithms and formulas in mathematics. These include methods of finding the lowest common multiple and highest common multiple of numbers and methods of factorizing quadratics. Investigations and experience have shown that both able and less able students learn to do these mechanically and unimaginatively and in a way that is reliable when answering examination questions. Most of them do not, however, learn these algorithms and methods so as to develop a deeper insight of what they learn and thereby perform even more effectively in examinations. Yet it is possible to teach these and other methods for understanding in ways that are enjoyable and enable students to use them effectively and with flair.

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Utilizing 'Wonyongsambanghogu' in mathematics education (원용삼방호구(圓容三方互求)의 수학교육적 활용)

  • Yang, Seong Hyun
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.313-327
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    • 2014
  • Based on the importance and the necessity of the study on history of mathematics and mathemtics education using history of mathematics for finding the cultural identity and values of our traditional mathematics, we refer to two types of teaching and learning methods utilizing 'WonYongSamBangHoGu', the second theme of 'SanSulGwanGyeon' written by Lee Sang Hyuk. First, we present various cases of 'WonYongSamBangHoGu' constructed utilizing kind of mathematics learning software, GeoGebra by high school freshmen belonging to the Education Centers for the Gifted in Seoul Science Park. Second, We modernly reinterpret the questions contained in 'WonYongSamBangHoGu' and show several developed items using it.

Mathematics Anxiety Analysis using Topological Data Analysis (위상수학적 데이터 분석법을 이용한 수학학습 불안 분석 사례)

  • Ko, Ho Kyoung;Park, Seonjeong
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.177-189
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    • 2018
  • Recently, Topological Data Analysis (TDA) has attracted attention among various techniques for analyzing big data. Mapper algorithm, which is one of TDA techniques, is used to visualize the cluster diagram. In this study, students were clustered according to the characteristics and degree of mathematics anxiety using a mapper, and students were visualized according to mathematics anxiety. In order to do this, Mathematical Anxiety Scale (Ko & Yi, 2011) in the aspect of mathematical instability in terms of teaching - learning, ie, Nature of Mathematics, Learning Strategy, Test/Performance is used. And the number of questions that measure the anxiety of mathematics can be extracted by extracting the most relevant items among the items that measure the anxiety of mathematics.

Design of e-Learning Contents Supported System based on the level of the learner (맞춤형 이러닝 콘텐츠 제공 시스템 설계)

  • Kang, Gi-Soon;Kim, Kio-Chung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.561-569
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    • 2010
  • The research aims to provide information about the most applicable education-method by assessing learner's objective and condition, and also by searching case studies. Even though education system is introduced in various web-sites, questions about which system being most appropriate for the learner has not been answered. Therefore, instead of only providing education contents, this research paper is to create a system that contains information about academic contents, education templates, reuse of abundant educational resources and an education system specified based on the level of the learner.

Construction of Geometric Learning Contents Using the Experimental Computer Software (탐구형 소프트웨어를 활용한 기하학습내용의 구성방안 탐색)

  • 류희찬;유공주;조민식
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.139-159
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    • 2000
  • The experimental software such as Cabri II, The Geometer's Sketchpad, etc. provides dynamic environment which construct and explore geometric objects interactively and inductively. It has the effects on mathematics itself differently from other technologies that are used in instruction. What is its characteristics\ulcorner What are the educational implication of it for the learning of geometry\ulcorner How is mental reasoning of geometric problems changed by transformation of the means of representation and the environment to manipulate them\ulcorner In this study, we answer these questions through the review of the related literatures and the analysis of textbooks, teaching materials using it and curricular materials. Also, we identify implications about how the criteria for choosing geometic content and the ways of constructing context, for orchestrating the students' exploration with the secondary geometry curriculum, can be changed.

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A study on Critical Thinking Education for Engineering students - Focusing on the Education Using films (공학도를 위한 비판적 사고 교육 연구 - 영화 활용 교육을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Youngmee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2018
  • This paper explores the educational method of using films as a means to cultivate critical thinking abilities for engineering students. It provides a practical educational model that elaborates on how films could be used as case studies to draw relevant questions, and in the process of answering them, develop students' ability to think critically. The educational model proposes a learning method of enhancing critical thinking abilities through debates and essay writing on issues raised in films. Furthermore, the paper entails concrete learning objectives on critical thinking education, and standards to evaluate levels of enhancement. Through raising the critical thinking abilities of engineering students, this paper will contribute to the utilization of creative ideas in the process of engineering research. Furthermore, the concept of utilizing films as a model for education used in this study could be adapted for fields other than that of engineering.

동화를 활용한 《중국어강독》 수업 방안 연구 - 대학의 경우를 중심으로

  • Hwang, Ji-Yu
    • 중국학논총
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    • no.61
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    • pp.255-277
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    • 2019
  • This paper presented a course plan based on the ideas I gained from conducting a lecture on Chinese language for students in the second semester of the Chinese language department at a four-year university. In the paper, we sought to deviate from the traditional grammar-translation teaching style and find ways for students to enjoy learning without difficulty in all areas by using the 'total language approach' such as writing, speaking, listening and reading through reading skills. Therefore, we discussed the educational significance and expression of the 'Chinese Languages' class, and introduced the class stages and methods of progress. In other words, they suggested introduction of text plots, explanation of vocabulary and grammar, presentation of original text, questions about text, arrangement of words, ordering sentences to fit the plot, and understanding the plot while looking at the picture.

An Analysis of Collaborative Visualization Processing of Text Information for Developing e-Learning Contents

  • SUNG, Eunmo
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to explore procedures and modalities on collaborative visualization processing of text information for developing e-Learning contents. In order to investigate, two research questions were explored: 1) what are procedures on collaborative visualization processing of text information, 2) what kinds of patterns and modalities can be found in each procedure of collaborative visualization of text information. This research method was employed a qualitative research approaches by means of grounded theory. As a result of this research, collaborative visualization processing of text information were emerged six steps: identifying text, analyzing text, exploring visual clues, creating visuals, discussing visuals, elaborating visuals, and creating visuals. Collaborative visualization processing of text information came out the characteristic of systemic and systematic system like spiral sequencing. Also, another result of this study, modalities in collaborative visualization processing of text information was divided two dimensions: individual processing by internal representation, social processing by external representation. This case study suggested that collaborative visualization strategy has full possibility of providing ideal methods for sharing cognitive system or thinking system as using human visual intelligence.