• 제목/요약/키워드: Learning Feedback

검색결과 1,007건 처리시간 0.026초

컨버전스 시대 학습자 중심의 e-Learning 컨텐츠 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on developments of learner-oriented e-Learning contents in convergence era)

  • 이종기
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.181-189
    • /
    • 2006
  • 유비쿼터스 기술은 학습 분야에서 많은 변화를 요구 하고 있으며, 이러닝 컨텐츠 분야 역시 이 기술에 기초한 컨버전스 학습컨텐츠 개발로 변화되어야 한다. 그러나 현재까지 대다수의 이러닝 컨텐츠는 기술융합적 관점에서 매우 미약하고 학습자 눈높이에 맞춘 컨텐츠로 보기는 많은 무리가 따른다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 학습자 중심의 이런닝 컨텐츠 개발 방안을 제시하는데 있다. 이를 위해 형식, 비형식 학습의 장점을 적극 활용하게 되는 컨버전스 학습모형을 살펴 본 후, 컨버전스 시대 이러닝 컨텐츠 개발을 위한 학습관리시스템에 대한 과제분석, 스토리텔링, 그리고 피드백 디자인 전략의 중요성을 살펴 보고 학습자 중심의 효과적인 컨텐츠 개발 방안을 제시 한다.

  • PDF

Learners' Perceptions and Experiences of Using e-Textbooks in Online Learning Environment

  • LEE, Sunghye;CHAE, Yoojung;CHOI, Kyoungae
    • Educational Technology International
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.195-221
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study explored middle and high school students' learning experiences using e-textbooks in online learning courses. Data were collected from in-depth interviews. The interviewees for this study were 19 students who enrolled voluntarily in an online mathematics and science inquiry program, actively participated in the online learning. The students generally have high academic achievement and motivation for learning in science and mathematics. Data were analyzed based on a grounded theory approach. As a result, the characteristics of the online learning environment using e-textbooks were conceptualized via three different categories including temporal, spatial, and technical. Such characteristics of the learning environment were able to provoke self-directed learning, extended learning, interactive learning, in-depth learning, improved ICT literacy, and formation of positive emotions and learning habits. Most of the learners showed positive feedback towards the use of e-textbooks, while some mentioned the technical limitations compared to conventional paper-based learning. This study suggested that e-textbooks are likely to induce positive experiences for learners in the context of online learning, so it is necessary to design contents that utilize various functions and advantages of electronic teaching materials in order to use e-textbooks effectively.

유압서보 시스템을 위한 뉴로-퍼지 제어기 설계 (Design of a Neuro-Euzzy Controller for Hydraulic Servo Systems)

  • 김천호;조형석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.101-111
    • /
    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 제안된 뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 사용하여 유압 서보 시스템을 제어 하고 학습하기 위한 구조로써 유압 서보 시스템의 모델링을 위한 추가적인 노력이 필 요없는 feedback error learning 구조물 채택하였다. 학습 과정에서 필요한 유압 서 보 시스템의 입-출력 사이의 감도(sensitivity)의 효과는 학습 계수에 포함된다. 이 러한 형태의 제어기가 유압 서보 시스템 제어에 유용하게 적용될 수 있다는 것을 보이 기 위해서 불확실성과 높은 비선형성 뿐만아니라 외란의 영향을 받는 유압 서보 시스 템을 대상으로 시뮬레이션을 수행했다. 시뮬레이션 결과에 의하면 제안된 뉴로-퍼지 제어기는 수학적인 모델을 기초로한 기존의 제어 알고리즘에 비해 쉽게 구성할 수 있 고 높은 정밀도, 빠른 학습 속도를 얻을 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있음을 알 수 있다.

학습자의 경험 분석을 통한 플립 러닝의 재해석 (Reconstructing the Meaning of Flipped Learning by Analyzing Learners' Experiences)

  • 이예경;윤순경
    • 공학교육연구
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-62
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper explored how university students viewed flipped learning from their own perspectives. Using qualitative research methods, 5 students from a Computer Graphics course at a mid-scale university in Seoul were interviewed for this purpose. Researchers collected data about their learning experiences, emotions, and reflections about flipped learning in general and its components such as online materials, in-class activities, and instructor guidance. Research findings indicated that students were not so much conscious about the unfamiliarity of the class, the increased work load, nor the online lectures. They rather prioritized 'what they could actually learn' from the course, and thus defined flipped learning as a method which enabled students to constantly check and fill in the gaps in their learning through team-based activities and prompt feedback from the professor. A combination of students' positive attitude and active participation in team-based activities, the overall atmosphere of the department which supported interactivity and collaboration, the professor's emphasis on learning-by-doing and student-centered learning appeared to form their notions of flipped learning. The use of technology did not appear to heavily impact students' conceptions of flipped learning. Researchers suggest that pedagogical beliefs of the professor, culture surrounding the learner, and the good match between the course content and instructional strategies are central for designing a successful flipped learning class.

공학교육에서 평가 횟수 증가와 학업 성취도 향상의 상관관계에 관한 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Improvement of Learning Performance by Increasing the Number of Tests in Engineering Education)

  • 백현덕;박진원
    • 공학교육연구
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this work, we present a case study of using the assessments for the enhancement of students' learning motivation in engineering education. The assessments, given in between summative assessments such as midterms and finals, may have a component of formative evaluation, which are reported as very effective tools as the sources of feedback to improve teaching and learning. We studied how the students' performance is improved by additional tests in engineering education. Also, we examined the factors of successful results of the cooperative learning model, Student Teams-Achievement Division, which is based on imposing a number of tests, achieved in our previous work.

Development of a Dynamic Geometry Environment to Collect Learning History Data

  • Mun, Kill-Sung;Han, Beom-Soo;Han, Kyung-Soo;Ahn, Jeong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.375-384
    • /
    • 2007
  • As teachings that use the ICT are more popular, many studies on the dynamic geometry environment(DGE) are under way. An important factor emphasized in the studies is to practical use learning activities of learners. In this study, we first define the learning history data in DGE. Second we develop a prototype of the DGE that is able to collect and analyze the learning history data automatically. The environment enables not only to grasp leaning history but also to create and manage new learning objects.

  • PDF

학습 성능의 개선을 위한 복합형 신경회로망의 구현과 이의 시각 추적 제어에의 적용 (Implementation of Hybrid Neural Network for Improving Learning ability and Its Application to Visual Tracking Control)

  • 김경민;박중조;박귀태
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제32B권12호
    • /
    • pp.1652-1662
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, a hybrid neural network is proposed to improve the learning ability of a neural network. The union of the characteristics of a Self-Organizing Neural Network model and of multi-layer perceptron model using the backpropagation learning method gives us the advantage of reduction of the learning error and the learning time. In learning process, the proposed hybrid neural network reduces the number of nodes in hidden layers to reduce the calculation time. And this proposed neural network uses the fuzzy feedback values, when it updates the responding region of each node in the hidden layer. To show the effectiveness of this proposed hybrid neural network, the boolean function(XOR, 3Bit Parity) and the solution of inverse kinematics are used. Finally, this proposed hybrid neural network is applied to the visual tracking control of a PUMA560 robot, and the result data is presented.

  • PDF

e-러닝 기반 경영과학 강의방식에 관한 사례연구 (Case Study: e-Learning for Management Sciences Course)

  • 엄명용;김태웅
    • 경영과학
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.37-54
    • /
    • 2009
  • E-learning is a networked phenomenon allowing for instant revisions and distribution, and goes beyond training and instruction to the delivery of information and tools to improve performance. The proponents of e-learning emphasizes that students learn more effectively when they interact and are involved with other students participating in similar endeavors. The paper outlines the process of development and design of e-learning based Management Sciences course, with the aim of ensuring widespread use, in undergraduate business program. Experiences in introducing students to e-learning course are reported. Feedback from students has been very positive but also indicates the need for ongoing support and direction. In addition, a survey was used to identify the determinants of students' academic performance of Management Science, and PLS based model is developed to analyze the results. Statistical results concerning the hypothesized model are provided.

이러닝을 할용한 디자인 기술교육 (Design Technical Education using e-Learning)

  • 박춘명
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.637-638
    • /
    • 2013
  • 디지털화된 새로운 패러다임(paradigm)은 교수 미디어에 있어서도 많은 변화를 가져오고 있다. 과거의 일방적 지식전달방식에서 탈피하여 피교육자 스스로 선택적으로 강의를 찾아다니면서 본인의 능력에 맞도록 수업을 할 수 있으며, 각종 e-Learning 컨텐츠의 활용은 물론 피드백이 가능한 커뮤니케이션을 요구하게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 디자인 기술 분야의 교과목에서 도입중인 e-Learning을 중심으로 고려되어야 할 사항 및 효율적인 학습방법과 그 활성화 방안의 한 가지를 제시하였다.

  • PDF

Flexible Iterative Learning Control Based Expert System and Its Application

  • Zuojun, Liu;Zhihu, Liu;Linan, Zu;Peng, Yang
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.185-190
    • /
    • 2009
  • A scheme of expert system based on iterative learning control is proposed. Iterative learning control can obtain control experience from the historical data to build the knowledge base of expert system. Considering some uncertain factors, a flexible measure is adopted in iterative learning control (ILC). Simulation proves the feasibility and effect of the air conditioning control expert system based on flexible iterative learning control (F-ILC). Finally, a feedback compensation unit is incorporated against irregular heavy disturbance.