• 과학교육연구지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.221-232
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• 2013

이 연구의 목적은 CoRe에 기반한 밀도 개념 수업이 개념형성과 수업만족도에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이었다. 연구를 위하여 중학교 2학년 6개 학급 240명을 각각 120명씩 2개의 집단으로 나누어, CoRe에 기반한 밀도 개념 수업을 실시한 실험집단과 전통적 학습방법에 의한 수업을 실시한 통제집단 간 개념형성 정도를 분석하였다. CoRe에 기반한 밀도 개념 수업은 기존에 밀도에 관해 연구된 CoRe를 분석하여 이를 바탕으로 4차시분으로 구성하였다. 연구 결과, 실험집단이 통제집단보다 밀도 개념형성 정도에 대한 사후검사와 파지검사에서 모두 통계적으로 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 이는 CoRe에 기반한 수업이 수업 과정에서 학생들의 선수 개념이나 밀도와 관련된 오인에 연계된 활동을 통하여 학생들 스스로 예측, 관찰, 설명, 추론 등의 탐구 활동을 하도록 안내하며 학습과정에서 학생, 수업환경, 평가 등 다양한 측면의 어려움과 한계점을 인식하고 이를 최대한 해결하고자 하는 수업전략을 중심으로 수업을 진행하였기 때문이라고 해석된다. 또한, 실험집단의 학생들은 과학관련 태도 수준이 높거나 과학 학업성취 수준이 높은 학생들에게서 높은 수업만족도를 보였다. 설문 조사 결과, 실험집단은 CoRe에 기반한 수업을 통해 다양한 생각을 할 기회가 있었으며, 개념을 제시하는 것이 아닌 찾아가는 방식과 예측해보고 결과를 확인하는 수업 방식, 그리고 학생 스스로 수업에 적극적으로 참여하도록 유도한 점 등을 통하여 긍정적인 만족도를 보인 것을 알 수 있었다.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.365-389
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• 2005

The purpose of this study is to present the task model that is the most effective in English language methodology based on the investigation of task-based performance in Korean EFL classroom practice. The subjects were 538 high school students and 126 high school teachers, each of whom had common experiences using the materials of task-based activities for more than one year. To analyze the data, the program SPSS WIN 11.0 including frequency distribution and chi-square analysis was used. The results of the questionnaire analysis showed that both teachers and students had a comparatively high level of satisfaction in task rationale, but that they had some mixed responses in the fields of input data, settings, and activity types. To conclude, a few suggestions are made to provide some meaningful considerations for the EFL teachers and material developers: a) task goals and rationale that encourage the learner's positive motivation; b) authenticity of input data based on the real-world context; c) collaborative learning environment that enhances communicative interaction; d) proportional representation of the creative problem-solving activities related to discussions and decision-making processes; e) systematic introduction of integrated language skills. It also suggests that the multi-lateral task model, which has some positive assets compared to previous task models, be newly introduced and applied to the second language learning classrooms.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.53-58
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• 2020

2015 개정 교육과정은 창의 융합 인재를 키우고자 하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이에 SW 교육은 컴퓨팅 사고력을 높이기 위한 다양한 융합교육 방법에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 이에 본 연구의 목적은 컴퓨팅 사고력 향상을 위한 독서교육과 로봇활용 교육 중심의 SW융합교육의 효과를 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 카드코딩 기반의 로봇을 이용한 SW 교육과 온작품읽기와 상호텍스트성을 토대로한 독서교육을 융합하여 SW 교육 교수학습을 설계하였다. 결국 이러한 독서와 SW의 융합교육은 컴퓨팅 사고력의 개념, 실습, 관점의 3가지 영역을 모두 향상시켰으며 학습자의 만족도를 높였다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.105-118
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• 2022

This study investigated the effective pedagogical strategies for sewing by examining the efficacy of sewing videos as supplemental learning materials and demonstration tools. Sewing videos were created for face-to-face apparel construction courses, and students' opinions on sewing videos as an educational tool were collected. Videos with subtitles were offered to Apparel Construction Course 1, whereas videos with narration and subtitles were offered to Apparel Construction Course 2. As "supplemental learning materials," students rated videos as more effective for learning and satisfying than "documents with text and images." The effectiveness and satisfaction scores for Apparel Construction Course 2 were significantly higher than those for Apparel Construction Course 1. Furthermore, videos were utilized significantly more than documents, and most students preferred videos over documents. The main benefits of videos as supplemental learning materials were repetitive learning at the learner's convenience and the detailed presentation of the sewing process. Students regarded narration as more effective and satisfying than subtitles. Narrations were expected to be offered along with subtitles. As "demonstration tools," students rated videos as more effective for learning and satisfying than traditional "sewing samples." Students preferred "demonstration with videos" to "demonstration with sewing samples." The main benefits of video demonstration were a close-up view, presentation of the entire sewing process, and shorter wait time without the need for group teaching. Students wanted more sewing videos and narrations to be offered, and various sewing machine feet to be used in the videos. Educational methods for sewing were suggested based on student opinions.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.79-87
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• 2023

On-line learning has been adopted as a major educational method due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Students and faculties got accustomed to on-line educational environment as they experienced it during the COVID-19 pandemic. Development of various technologies and social requirement for educational renovation lay groundwork for on-line learning as well. Therefore, on-line learning or blended learning will be likely to go on after the end of COVID-19 pandemic and it is necessary to prepare the guidelines for effective utilizing on-line learning. The primary purpose of this study is to examine the learning behaviors and the learning effects by using LMS data. Learning behaviors were measured in terms of learning time and access frequency for pre-recorded video lectures targeting computer-practice classes. The results of empirical analysis reveal that frequency was the significant predictor of course achievements but learning time was not. The findings of empirical analysis will provide insights that the effective planning and designing on-line classes based on learning behaviors are key to enhancing learning effects and learner's satisfaction.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.180-186
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• 2022

This study is a pilot study to confirm the effectiveness of training after applying emergency simulation training for inactive nurses and to present a new model of simulation training operation method. In this study, the control group is a group that directly participates in the simulation activity, and the experimental group is the group that observes the control group's simulation activity. Experimental group and control group were matched 1:1 to experience all the roles of the resuscitation team. The study participants were 5 inactive nurses in the experimental group and 5 inactive nurses in the control group, and the total training time was 5 hours. The emergency simulation operation composition consists of theory education, skill education, and simulation. The interview was conducted. The educational satisfaction of the participants was 4.65 points for theory education and 4.70 points for practical education based on 5 points. Participants' performance confidence improved from 3.60 points before operation to 7.20 points after operation. Emergency simulation operation consisted of pre-test, theory education, skill education, simulation implementation, debriefing, and post-test. Participants expressed that the choice of group greatly reduced the burden and anxiety about performing the role of the resuscitation team. However, difficulties and inexperience in the operation of the defibrillator were reported in the experimental group. The control group reported that the simulation activity of the experimental group was not significantly different from theirs. Through the results of this study, it was confirmed that emergency simulation education not only reduced the burden and anxiety of inactive nurses, but also had an effect of education. Based on the research results, it is proposed to expand the participants and verify the effectiveness of education through specific variables such as learning commitment, learner confidence, simulation satisfaction, and team effectiveness.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.17-40
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• 2005

Objective: The purpose of the this study was to test the effect of the alcohol preventive educational program for elementary school students through developing the web-based learning instruments. It will prevent the serious alcohol problem for adolescents and be the opening-learning according to learner's needs beyond the traditional classroom learning which has limitation of space and time. Method: This research designed based on web-based instructional system design by In-sung Jong(1997). This study was performed on the elementary school students who are the six grade in M city. The number of experimental group was 72 and control group's number was 72, totaled 144. Data were collected from September, 30th, 2004 to November, 5th, 2004, totaled 37days. The pretest and the posttest for web-based alcohol preventive education program were tested about knowledge and attitudes toward drinking. After the performance, the posttest was also tested the effect of this program under items by the interest of web-based learning, satisfaction, adequateness of material and so on. The data analysis was done using SPSS/Win 11.0 program. Result: The results of this study are as follows: 1) Compared with control group, experimental group which was educated the web-based alcohol preventive educational program for elementary school students was improved the knowledge on drinking, thin there was no significant difference. However, it showed significant difference between two groups after education. It was, therefore, partially supported. 2) Compared with control group, the experimental group which was educated the web-based alcohol preventive educational program for elementary school students showed significant difference in attitudes toward drinking. After education, it showed no significant difference attitudes. toward drinking between experimental group and control group. It was, therefore, partially supported. 3) The degree of learning motivation was an average.595 of 1 after learning applied to by the web-based alcohol preventive educational program for elementary school students. Then, it is relatively more higher than the result of existing studies. So, it showed that the motivation was done well. 4) Correlation among study variables It showed that there was the significantly positive correlation between knowledge and attitudes toward drinking of pretest experimental group. Also, there was the significantly positive correlation between attitudes toward drinking and learning motivation of pretest and posttest experimental group. Conclusion: I found that the web-based educational program helps the elarning process for the health education in the school field which the instructional materials lack. As a result, the web-based education motivates the learner's pleasure and promotes the learners interest. Also, it is possible for students to learn according to their own learning pace, repeated learning and active learning participation in the necessary parts. Therefore, I think the web-based educational program is worth as a intervention to get positive influence for the health education.

• 서비스연구
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.55-66
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• 2020

본 연구는 2020년초 조성된 코로나바이러스 위기에서 실시된, 비대면 실시간 영상강의 서비스에 대한 평가와 성과를 실증하기 위해 시도되었다. 강의서비스를 서비스시스템 관점에서 서비스생산과 서비스전달로 구분하여 그 역할과 수준을 평가하며, 학습자들이 인지하는 강의 서비스편익과 서비스만족도와의 관계를 실증하였다. 이러한 구조적 영향 관계를 실증하기 위해서 G대학교 학부 총268명을 대상으로 설문을 통해 분석한 결과, 비대면 실시간 영상 강의서비스시스템의 역할 및 수준은 학습자들의 서비스편익 및 서비스만족도에 영향을 미치며 서비스편익 또한 서비스만족도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 추가분석에서는 학습지향성이 높은 그룹에서는 관계지향성이 높은 그룹과 비교하여 강의서비스에서 서비스시스템 수준이나 역할 그리고 그로부터 인식하는 서비스 편익 자체를 더 높게 인식하고 있다. 그리고 과거에 대면수업이 이루어졌을 때 등교하여 비교과활동이 많은 학습자그룹에서는 그렇지 않은 학습자그룹에서보다 코로나바이러스 방역이라는 편익을 더 낮게 인식하고 있다. 이로써 관계지향성이 높은 그룹에 대한 강의서비스에서의 역할기대를 파악하여 서비스를 보완할 필요가 있고, 비교과활동을 선호하는 그룹에 대한 보완책도 필요하다.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.35-82
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• 2014

이 연구는 사이버농업기술교육 참여자의 학습특성과 효과를 분석하여, 적절한 지원방안을 제언하고자 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 문헌연구와 인터넷 조사를 통하여 수행되었다. 이 연구를 통하여 밝혀진 결과는 다음과 같다. 사이버농업기술교육을 수강하는 학생들은 50대와 40대의 대졸수준의 도시출신으로 농업분야 전공자가 아닌 사람들이 다수로서, 월 200-300만원미만의 소득을 올리고 있고, 주로 남성이 농사지식, 개인적능력개발, 담당업무처리능력 개발 목적으로 주로 참여하고 있고, 사이버교육이나 농업에 대한 선행학습경험이 약간 부족한 수준이었고, 학습양식은 구체적-순차적형, 두 가지 이상 복합형이 많았다. 사이버 농업기술교육에서 전반적으로 만족도나 학업성취는 우수하고, 내용구성이나 현업적응도는 비교적 적절한 수준이며, 운영지원과 영향력, 학습과정은 보통수준이었다. 한과목이하 이수집단보다 두과목이상 이수집단이 영향력 평가가 긍정적이었고, 수료증과정과 공개과정 모두를 이수한 집단이 공개과정만 이수한 집단보다 만족도가 더 높았다. 이상의 연구결과를 통하여 농촌진흥청 사이버 농업기술과정에 대한 지원방안을 특성화 프로그램으로의 확대, 지원인력의 확대, 온라인과 오프라인 모임공간 제공, 교육생지역의 농업기술센터와의 연계를 통한 blended learning system 도입, 학습자들의 이해를 돕기 위한 용어와 사전 제시, 흥미유발과 지원을 도울 사이버 튜터 및 인터넷 전화 활용을 제안하였다.

• 과학교육연구지
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• 제43권3호
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• pp.271-283
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• 2019

이 연구에서는 가상현실 기술을 활용하여 지구과학 교과의 지질 단원 수업에 적용하였을 때 학생들의 학습 동기에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 D소재 과학고등학교 1학년 91명을 대상으로 우리나라의 지질학습장 일부에 대하여 제작된 가상현실 학습 자료로 15차시의 수업을 진행하였다. 이때 학습 동기 전략 ARCS를 사용하였다. 수업을 진행하기 전 사전검사를 한 다음 수업 진행 후 사후 검사를 실시하고 면담을 진행하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 지구과학 교과 지질단원의 핵심 개념 요소가 포함된 우리나라의 지질학습장을 선택하여 가상현실 학습 자료를 개발하여 수업에 적용함으로서 야외답사의 단점인 시간, 거리, 비용 문제를 해결할 수 있다. 둘째, 지구과학 교과 수업에 가상현실 기술의 활용은 학습자의 학습 동기 요소 중 주의집중, 만족감, 자신감에 긍정적인 효과가 있으며, 학생들은 학습 활동에 대한 흥미와 몰입, 주의집중 향상에 도움이 된다.