• 제목/요약/키워드: Leakage safety

검색결과 851건 처리시간 0.022초

항공보안장비 방사선 누출량 측정을 위한 평가 기준 및 절차에 관한 연구 (A Study on Evaluation Criteria and Procedures for Measuring Radiation Leakage of Aviation Security Equipment)

  • 김기현;정예은;김예준;김용수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: To attain advanced performance certification, safety aspects along with functionality and performance are essential. Hence, this study suggests radiation leakage assessment methods for aviation security equipment during its performance certification. Methods: Detection technology guided the choice of radiation leakage assessment targets. We then detailed measurement and evaluation methods based on equipment type and operation mode. Equipment was categorized as container or box types for establishing measurement procedures. Results: We've developed specific radiation leakage assessment procedures for different types of aviation security equipment, crucial for ensuring airport safety. Using these procedures allows efficient evaluation of compliance with radiation leakage standards. Conclusion: The suggested radiation leakage assessment method aims to enhance aviation security and reliability. Future research will focus on identifying risks in novel aviation security equipment detection technologies and establishing safety standards.

누전차단기로 보호되는 저압선로에서의 발화위험성 (Electric Fire Hazard in Low Voltage Distribution Circuits Protected by Electric Leakage Circuit Breaker(ELB))

  • 홍성호;김두현
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a study on the assessment of electrical fire hazards by electric circuits with leakage. The hazards are evaluated with the energy supplied by earth-leakage currents which flow in the circuits simulating the actual circuit of domestic premises. Also, operating time and current of ELB are measured by an experimental approach. A common specification of ELB used in this paper has a sensitivity of 30[mA] for leakage current working on the current-balance principle. Total charges and energy of leakage currents are calculated quantitatively by a theoretical approach and compared with the results obtained from experiments.

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수소혼입 천연가스 배관망의 누출 특성 분석 및 누출 시나리오 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of the Leakage Characteristics and the Selection of Leakage Scenarios of the Blending Hydrogen into Natural Gas Pipeline)

  • 탁송수;임기섭
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzed cases of hydrogen (H2) and natural gas (CH4) leakage from a hydrogen-blended natural gas pipeline to determine a range of leakage characteristics, including leakage type, pipe material, pipe diameter, pressure, and damage size. Based on the results of this analysis, five hydrogen-blended natural gas leakage scenarios were selected. The national vision for a carbon-neutral society by 2050 is a very important strategic objective and promotes environmentally sustainable economic development in the age of the climate crisis. Accordingly, zero-carbon and low-carbon policies are being promoted in various fields, including energy production, consumption, and industrial processes. Hydrogen-blended natural gas is eco-friendly and is considered an important step towards carbon neutrality, with various countries including the United States and several European countries conducting empirical research to further investigate its potential. In Korea, a national research project commenced in April 2023 to verify and demonstrate the life cycle safety of blending hydrogen into the natural gas network. The results of this study will provide important data for the analysis of the damage impacts caused by the leakage of hydrogen-blended natural gas, such as the diffusion of gas clouds, fires, and gas explosions.

보안등 전거설비의 Igr 누설전류 검출 및 원격감시장치 개발 (Development of Remote Supervision System for Guam Lamps by Way of Leakage Current(Igr) Detection Method)

  • 최명일;김영석;김종민;방선배
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 일반용 전기설비 중에서 전기안전관리의 사각지대로 분류되는 보안등 전기설비를 대상으로 전기안전요소들을 계측하고 원격 모니터링 할 수 있는 보안등 원격점검시스템을 개발하였다. 단말기에서 센싱하는 누설전류는 위상차 측정법을 이용한 저항성분 누설전류(Igr) 측정 알고리즘을 이용하였으며, 계측데이터 전송을 위한 중계기와 MMI에서 모니터링 할 수 있는 시스템을 제작하였으며, Igr 누설전류 검출 알고리즘의 타당성을 확인하기 위해 실험실 기반의 성능시험으로 누설전류의 안정도를 확인하였다.

전기 절연물의 오염에 따른 누설전류 특성 및 사고위험성 연구 (The Accident Hazard and Properties of the Leakage Current on the Electrical Insulation by Pollution)

  • 김영석;송길목;정진수;정종욱;김선구
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2007
  • It is necessary to study the prevention and the management of electrical facilities because the electrical fault took place at the dust occurrence area due to environmental pollution. In particular, the dust accumulates easily on insulation material which is exposed an external long time. The leakage current brings out electrical fault after all. Also, it is need to variation of material and shape to repress a leakage current on electrical material. In this paper, we measured a leakage current on electrical material of facilities by dust, and in experiments the prevention to electrical fault was studied.

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전기적 노이즈에 의한 누전차단기의 오동작에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Empirical Study on Malfunction of the Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker)

  • 김태만;권용준;기도형
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effect of electrical noise on malfunction of the earth leakage circuit breaker. A three-way experiment for studying its malfunction was conducted, in which electrical products such as radio, alternating current are welder and cellular phone, distance from the earth leakage breaker to electrical products, and whether or not the earth leakage breaker is contained is contained in the steel box were employed as experimental variables. Eleven earth leakage breakers frequently used in real situations were tested in each experimental treatment. The electrical products were used for generating electrical noise that is known to be able to cause malfunction of the earth leakage breaker. The results showed that except a case for one of the 11 earth leakage breakers when the radio made by M company was located 30 cm ahead of the breaker, malfunction did not occur in any other experimental treatment. Consequently, it is suggested that the breaker should be normally used for preventing electricity-related accidents without fear of its malfunction in industrial sites.

축산용 자동급수기의 누전감지시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Leakage Current Detecting System for Automatic Waterer Using Livestock Barn)

  • 김두현;김성철;유상옥;김상렬;김윤복
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2011
  • This paper is purposed to develop an leakage current detecting system(LCDS) which can prevent electrical fires on breaker capacity expansion as well as ruptures of XL(Extra long) pipelines and power failure by operation of ELB(Earth leakage breaker) at auto water machine in winter. In order to develop LCDS, this paper studied field state investigation, field state experiment, development of leakage alarm system and verification experiments. Field states investigation at livestock companies(10 companies) in cheong-won location to deduce the problems of auto water machine is analyzed. The field state experiment is conducted at B livestock company in cheong won location. The field state experiment method is measured with leakage current when ELB tripped by environment factor(fine, cloudy, and rainy day). The LCDS is developed as MCU(Micro Control Unit) part applied leakage current values at B livestock company. Verification experiments for the leakage current detecting system were conducted by two methods of current supply and field test. Results show that LCDS suggested in this paper are valuable and usable in auto water machine based on environment factor, which will prevent severe damage to human beings and properties and reduce the electrical fires in livestock.

피뢰기를 고려한 자가용 전기설비 인입선로의 직류누설전류시험에 관한 연구 (A Study on the DC Leakage Current Test for Power Cable of Private Electrical Facilities considering Lightning Arrester)

  • 정기석;길형준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권1호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2018
  • Private electrical facilities are judged whether it is suitable for the insulation aging condition of their incoming underground cables using DC leakage current test method. In the case where the service point of utility is the secondary side of cut out switch installed in the electric pole, there is a problem that it is difficult to separate the lightning arresters(LA) because of their high position of the pole. Therefore, the field test voltage is applied at value lower than DC 30 kV, which are stated in the inspection guideline. However, this test could reduced the insulation performance of the LA by accelerating the electrical stress of the metal oxide varistor element in the pre-breakdown region. In this study, we analyzed the relationship between the DC test voltage and the leakage current using the non-destructive DC high voltage equipment with leakage current measurement function. The results show that the leakage current increases sharply above the specified test voltage. As a consequence, it could be contributed to improve insulation aging inspection method by selecting the possible test area on the VI characteristic curve of the pre-breakdown area of the LA.

Safety analysis and design of full balanced hoist vertical shiplifts

  • Liao, Lekang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.311-327
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    • 2014
  • The safety relating to leakage of water and pitch instability of ship chambers of the full balanced hoist vertical shiplifts has been the focus of adoption of the type of vertical shiplifts. This paper aims to remove the doubts through theoretical and engineering researches. The leakage and pitch stability of ship chambers of full balanced hoist vertical ship lifts are investigated on the basis of theoretical analysis and exploration of engineering measures. Regarding the issue of leakage of ship chambers, a mathematical model on leaking process is built and corresponding formula and coping measures are obtained which can be applied in control program of ship lifts by linking with monitoring. The concept of safety grade is put forward to seek the best technical and economic index and the corresponding technical measures are for different grades of ship lift is suggested. For the issue of pitch instability, a methodology of combining theoretical deduction and summary of achievements of design and operation of the type of the full balanced hoist shiplifts is adopted, and the formula for design about pitch stability of ship chambers is derived.

공연장의 전기설비중 지락보호설비에 대한 현장실태분석 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Field Condition for Ground Fault Protection Installation among Electrical Installations in the Entertainment Area)

  • 배석명;김한상;길형준;이건호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1721-1723
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the analysis of field condition for earth leakage current alarming system in the stage lighting, stage sound stage machinery installation. These analyses of field condition were carried out in accordance with investigating an installation of earth leakage current alarming system with respect to a main line of power source, dimmer, sound equipment, machinery mobile unit equipment and so on. As a result of analyses. The earth leakage current alarming system has been installed only a part of the main line of power source and the probability of places which were installed was less than 50(%). Therefore, it is desirable that the earth leakage current alarming system is installed at places which are suitable, for example, dimmer, each kind machinery etc. in order to prevent electrical hazard.

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