• Title/Summary/Keyword: Leakage monitoring

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Development of an automated system for water-hydraulic and leakage test of pressure vessels

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Won-Hee
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2004
  • This study developed a fully automated test system for pressure vessels, containing such as oxygen, nitrogen, which is widely used in many industries. The pressure vessel test has three major parts including weight measurement test, water-hydraulic test and leakage test followed by cleaning and drying. The control system for these tests consists of three parts: a PLC, a monitoring system and a database management system. The PLC oversees overall control of test machines, while the monitoring system measures and displays weight, pressure, flow etc. for every situations, and the database management system stores test data. These three modules are designed to communicate with one another at 1 Hz frequency alerting problematic situations to the operator. The system has gone through actual field tests for verification of performances.

Development of a Ubiquitous Sensor for Monitoring Insulators and Arresters (애자/피뢰기 모니터링을 위한 유비쿼터스 센서 개발)

  • Kil, G.S.;Shin, G.C.;Park, J.K.;Sim, J.W.;Song, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.736-741
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a ubiquitous sensor for condition monitoring of insulators and lightning arresters installed in power distribution lines and electric traction vehicles is presented. The sensor consists of two parts; a leakage current measurement and a lightning surge detection. Measured data are transmitted to a supervisory computer through ZigBee protocol based on IEEE 802.15.4. To detect leakage current, a window type Mn-ZCT is used and a low-noise amplifier with a gain of 60dB is designed, and this can measure leakage current in ranges of $100{\mu}A{\sim}5mA$. A sample-hold(S/H) and a Rogowski coil are injected to analyze the magnitude of surge current in ranges from 500A to 10kA with $8/20{\mu}s$-waveform.

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Safety Monitoring Sensor for Underground Subsidence Risk Assessment Surrounding Water Pipeline (상수도관로의 주변 지반침하 위험도 평가를 위한 안전감시 센서)

  • Kwak, Pill-Jae;Park, Sang-Hyuk;Choi, Chang-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Dong
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2015
  • IoT(Internet of Things) based underground risk assessment system surrounding water pipeline enables an advanced monitoring and prediction for unexpected underground hazards such as abrupt road-side subsidence and urban sinkholes due to a leak in water pipeline. For the development of successful assessment technology, the PSU(Water Pipeline Safety Unit) which detects the leakage and movement of water pipes. Then, the IoT-based underground risk assessment system surrounding water pipeline will be proposed. The system consists of early detection tools for underground events and correspondence services, by analyzing leakage and movement data collected from PSU. These methods must be continuous and reliable, and cover certain block area ranging a few kilometers, for properly applying to regional water supply changes.

The Study of Leakage Current Distributions of Plymeric Insulators will Changing Environment (주위 환경 변화 따른 폴리머 절연재료의 표면 누설전류)

  • 이병성;한재홍;김주용;한상옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2001
  • Our knowledge about their long-term performance in an outdoor environment is still very limited. The electrical stress caused the surface of these insulators to become degradation. In order to evaluate leakage current patterns caused by surface aging on polymeric insulators, we utilized the combined aging test facility and leakage current monitoring system. And we get the continuous leakage current values from each sample. After completing the 3000h combined aging cycle test, leakage current measurement were conducted for these samples and carried out harmonics analysis for its data.

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A Study on the Application of Water Leakage Repair Materials through the Performance Evaluation of Polyacrylic Resin. (폴리아크릴 레진의 누수보수재 성능평가)

  • Cho, Il-Kyu;Yuh, Jae Hyung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2018
  • In this study, various materials such as epoxy material, urethane material, cement material, and acrylic material are used to solve the water leakage occurring in underground structures. However, in the reality that the durability is insufficient and the effect is insufficient, it is aimed to improve the repairing effect by using acrylics. As a second study, it is confirmed that leachate can be used as a repair material by considering long time under water stability, elongation range test, fatigue resistance test, tube stability test, damage recovery performance ana temperature stability considering leakage environment for polyacrylate. In addition, this material is applied to Expansion Joint to perform leakage repair, and to verify the effect of repairing leakage by monitoring and visual observation of concrete humidification.

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Development of a Ubiquitous Sensor for Monitoring Insulators and Lightning Arresters (애자/피뢰기 모니터링을 위한 유비쿼터스 센서 개발)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Rhyu, Keel-Soo;Song, Jae-Yong;Kim, Il-Kwon;Park, Dae-Won;Choi, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a ubiquitous sensor for condition monitoring of insulators and lightning arresters installed in power distribution lines and electric traction vehicles is presented. The sensor consists of two parts; a leakage current measurement and a lightning surge detection. Measured data are transmitted to a supervisory computer through ZigBee protocol based on IEEE 802.15.4. To detect leakage current, a window type Mn-ZCT is used and a low-noise amplifier with a gain of 60dB is designed, and this can measure leakage current in ranges of $100{\mu}A{\sim}5mA$. A sample-hold (S/H) and a Rogowski coil are injected to analyze the magnitude of surge current in ranges from 100A to 10kA with $8/20{\mu}s$-waveform.

Safety Evaluations of Reservoir Embankment by Instrument System (계측시스템에 의한 저수지 제체의 안정성 평가)

  • Kim, Mi-Hyun;Lee, Dal-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed data on the pore water pressure, the ground water level, the horizontal displacement and the resistivity monitoring from instrument system, which is established to evaluate the safety in reservoirs. The pore water pressure in the embankment ranged from $0.035{\sim}1.116kg/cm^2$. The seepage that piping showed, as well as the leakage from the reservoirs are acceptable for the safety management of the reservoir. The maximum horizontal displacement and direction analyzed from the measured inclinometer data gives us very effective information to evaluate the safety in reservoirs. The resistivity monitoring technique, which is obtained on the reservoir crest, is an efficient tool to detect leakage zone. The safety index (SI) was predicted by the resistivity monitoring, and was evaluated to have a safety level of 0.8-1.0 at all reservoirs. Safety evaluations of reservoir through instrument systems are effective when studying the embankment, when the results of the instrument system have been analyzed compositively.

Development of Single Phase Cabinet Panel with Electrical Safety Monitoring System by Mobile (모바일 이용 가능형 ESMS 기능의 단상 분전반 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Shin, Seong-Su;Bae, Suk-Myong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the electrical disaster such as electrical fire at traditional markets, we need to develop the ESMS(electrical safety monitoring system) which is able to monitor the power status of electrical equipments. Therefore, for solving the those problems, we developed the detection censor(ZCT, CT) and equipment of data analysis and transmission. The detection censor and equipment are able to monitor the electrical equipments condition(over current, leakage current, arc, etc.). We constructed Test-Bed for testing reliability of the ESMS and obtained certification. And we tested the over current, leakage current and arc under the normal condition.

Safety Evaluations of Reservoir Embankment by Instrument System (계측시스템에 의한 저수지 제체의 안정성 평가)

  • Lee, Dal-Won;Kim, Mi-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.840-851
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzed data on the pore water pressure, the ground water level, the horizontal displacement and the resistivity monitoring from instrument system, which is established to evaluate the safety in reservoirs. The pore water pressure in the embankment ranged from $0.035{\sim}1.116kg/cm^2$. The seepage that piping showed, as well as the leakage from the reservoirs are acceptable for the safety management of the reservoir. The maximum horizontal displacement and direction analyzed from the measured inclinometer data gives us very effective information to evaluate the safety in reservoirs. The resistivity monitoring technique, which is obtained on the reservoir crest, is an efficient tool to detect leakage zone. The safety index(SI) was predicted by the resistivity monitoring, and was evaluated to have a safety level of 0.8-1.0 at all reservoirs. Safety evaluations of reservoir through instrument systems are effective when studying the embankment, when the results of the instrument system have been analyzed compositively.

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Web Monitoring System Development for ILRT (격납건물 누설시험용 웹 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Cho, Hyoung-Don;Lee, Dong-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.826-829
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the architecture and development of real-time monitoring system for ILRT (Integrated Leakage Rate Test). Object Oriented approach is used during the analysis and design. The architecture can be spited into two modules. First one is the Interface module, which, takes care of the communication between the server and the clients, and the second module is the Graphical User Interface (GUI) module, which takes care of the GUI in the web browser of the client. The technologies used includes Java, Java Bean and Java Applet. Etc.

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