• 간호행정학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.146-154
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of preceptor nurses' self-leadership on role recognition and job satisfaction. Method: The participants were 171 preceptor nurses worked in one of three general hospitals in Seoul. The data were collected from April 12 to May 12, 2011 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, pearson correlation, Scheffe, and regression with SPSS Win 19.0 program. Result: The results of the study were as followed. The average score for preceptor nurses' self-leadership was 3.55, for role recognition, 3.81 and for job satisfaction, 3.28. The factors of the preceptors' self-leadership affecting role recognition were self-expectation (${\beta}$=260, p=.002) and goal setting (${\beta}$=199, p=.030), and those factors accounted for 18.9% of explanatory power. The factors of self-leadership influencing job satisfaction were self-expectation (${\beta}$=18.3, p=.021), and rehearsal (${\beta}$=-168, p=.030), and those factors accounted for 31.3% of explanatory power. Among the factors of self-leadership, self-expectation influenced both role recognition and job satisfaction. Conclusions: The results of the study indicate that to improve preceptor's role recognition and job satisfaction, there should be special training programs to enhance preceptor's self leadership.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.161-172
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to investigate the causal relationship between job characteristics and creativity. The role of transformational leadership is also examined. To identify the relationship between core team job characteristics and transformational leadership, an empirical survey was conducted through surveys of domestic distribution companies. Among the collected questionnaires, missing and insincere responses were excluded and 636 individuals of 107 teams were used for the SPSS 18 analysis. It was found that job meaningfulness was positively related to team creativity and transformational leadership also had a significant effect. Task feedback was shown to be an important factor on the motivation to perform tasks successfully. In the case of transformational leadership, this leadership style helped individuals overcome fear by providing support, sympathy, and consideration to create novel ideas. But, its effects were different on team creativity when it interacted with core job characteristics. Departments where creativity is highly emphasized within an organization are able to design job characteristics which fit the task at hand. Moreover, transformational leadership brings about different effects on team creativity when it interacts with job characteristics. The findings of this study suggest that organizations should consider characteristics of tasks and individuals as well when conducting education and training.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.201-207
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• 2020

본 연구는 군 조직에서 변혁적 리더십, 감성리더십, 서번트 리더십이 부대유형별 특수부대, 상비부대, 향토·동원부대, GOP·해안 독립부대, 교육기관·훈련소 부대가 조직효과성(직무만족, 조직몰입, 조직시민행동)에 얼마나 영향이 있는가와 그 성과를 향상시키는 요인이 무엇인가를 규명하는데 연구의 주안을 두었다. 따라서 본 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 본 논문에서는 문헌연구와 실증연구 두 가지 연구를 활용하고자 한다. 문헌연구를 통해 연구모형 설계에 필또한, 지금까지의 주요 리더십 이론에 대한 비판적 고찰과, 신세대 장병에 대한 이해, 새로운 리더십 이론이 등장하게 된 배경과 특징 및 변혁적 리더십과 감성리더십, 서번트 리더십 이론의 주요내용(개념, 구성요인, 측정자료)과 조절변수에서 조직효과성에 대한 이론적인 고찰을 통해 실증분석을 위한 연구모형을 설정하고 가설을 검정한다. 실증연구는 변혁적 리더십과 감성리더십, 서번트 리더십이 부대유형과 조직효과성에 미치는 영향과 부대유형이 리더십 유형과 조직효과성을 조절하는지를 실증적으로 분석하는데 목적을 두고 있다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.267-274
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• 2010

오늘날 경제 환경과 기업 활동은 디자인의 가치를 새롭게 인식하고 있으며 디자인교육도 기술적방법과 표현력 중심에서 벗어나고 있다. 이런 디자인의 교육적 환경으로 디자인 매니지먼트의 교육프로그램에도 관심과 기대가 높아가고 있다. 디자인 매니지먼트교육의 새로운 프로그램을 제안하기위해 디자인 매니지먼트의 활동내용을 연도별로 설명하였고, 우리나라 디자인대학과 매니지먼트의 명문교육 기관과의 교육내용을 비교 분석하였다. 외국대학의 매니지먼트 디자인 교육은 경영대학원 중심으로 철저한 실무교육을 바탕으로 하고 있었으며 기본적으로 리더십교육을 강조하고 있었다. 디자인 매니지먼트의 영역은 창의적 요소와 리더십의 요소가 있으며 리더십은 개인의 리더십과 대인의 리더십이 있으며 인간관계성의 스킬이 리더십의 핵심요소가 된다. 이런 디자인의 리더십은 창의력을 조직 내에서 발생시키고 성장시켜나가는 것이므로 디자인 매니지먼트에서는 창의력개발과 리더십을 분리할 수는 없을 것이다. 우리의 창의력 교육은 감성적 기법과 분석적 기법을 통합함은 물론 개인과 그룹의 창의력을 향상시킬 수 있는 다양한 학습 프로그램으로 개발해야 한다. 이런 창의력 향상교육은 우리의 교육과 기업문화에도 활용 될 수 있는 디자인 매니지먼트 교육 프로그램이다.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.344-356
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• 2021

현재 국내 민간항공에서는 비행 중 기장과 부기장간에 부적절한 승무원자원관리(CRM; crew resources management)로 인한 문제가 꾸준히 발생하고 있다. 따라서 조종사 교육 시 승무원자원관리(CRM), 위협요소관리(TEM; threat & error management), 안전관리(SMS; safety management system) 및 피로위험관리(FRMS; fatigue risk management system)와 모의조종(SIM; simulator) 훈련 등을 통하여 부기장의 적극적인 역할을 강조하고 있다. 그러므로 이제는 기장의 변혁적 리더십보다는 감성적 리더십의 장점인 수평적 관계유지와 오픈 마인드(open mind), 그리고 솔선수범과 배려심 및 상호존중에 의한 반말 지양 등의 변화가 절실히 요구되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 민간항공의 조종실 문화 개선 방안에 대하여 기장의 변혁적 및 감성적 리더십이 부기장의 정서에 미치는 영향으로 논지를 정하고, 그에 따라 세부내용을 구성하였다.

• 임상간호연구
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2017

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data required to improve nursing resources management and nurse organizations. Methods: The data were collected using a questionnaire. Participants were 294 nurses who were working at 8 hospitals with more than 500 beds located in G and C cities, Korea. Data analysis was done using t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS. Results: There were significant correlations between self-leadership, clinical competence, job satisfaction and job involvement. Factors affecting job involvement were job satisfaction, self-leadership, length of clinical career and length of career in current department. Job satisfaction was the most influential factor with an explanatory power of 41%. Conclusion: Findings show that to strengthen job involvement, identification and management of factors that affect job satisfaction and self-leadership are required and relevant training and strategies should be developed and used.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.123-142
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• 2010

The Government is going to enforce assessment of dental institutions in addition to assessment of medical institutions so that it can provide good-quality medical service to people having much interest in quality of medical service. But the empirical research on the assessment of dental institutions which is still in a model assessment stage, is insufficient. Accordingly, the present research aims to help dental institutions preparing the main assessment by researching an acceptance level of workers of dental institutions in a process performing assessment of dental institutions, based on the preceding researches that the perceived utility has influence on implementation intention. The present research proved the influence that job relevance, result demonstration, usability and education & training of workers and manager's leadership of an infection management part affects perceived utility and implementation intention. As a research result, all the job relevance, result demonstration, usability have a positive(+) influence on perceived utility and implementation intention, and the influence of job relevance most affects especially. The leadership and education & training have influence on what workers get to have implementation intention after perception of utility of infection management according to the order. According to the above results, it can be understood that medical institutions preparing for assessment of dental institutions take charge of the assessment part having high relevance with work of workers and need to make a manager ordering performance of its assessment be able to foster a leadership for improving effectiveness of assessment performance.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권10호
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• pp.311-320
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• 2021

본 연구는 배드민턴 생활스포츠 지도자 리더십 유형과 동호인의 경기력의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과를 규명하는 데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 배드민턴 생활스포츠 동호인 600명을 대상으로 설문하였으며 최종 593명의 자료를 분석하였다. 자료분석은 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관분석, 다중회귀분석, 위계적회귀분석을 통한 매개효과 검증을 실시하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 지도자 리더십유형 하위요인인 훈련지시행동, 권위적행동, 사회적행동이 경기력에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(p<.05). 둘째, 지도자 리더십유형 하위요인인 훈련지시 행동은 자기효능감에 정적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며(p<.01), 권위적행동은 자기효능감에 부적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(p<.01). 셋째, 지도자 리더십과 경기력의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과가 간접적으로 나타났다(p<.001). 이러한 결과들을 토대로 생활체육 지도자리더십 및 지도 유형에 대한 방향을 참여자들의 요구를 반영하여 설정한다면 보다 효과적인 훈련 시스템 구축에 용이할 것으로 판단된다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권8호
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• pp.445-450
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• 2020

This research investigates the role of entrepreneurial leadership in micro-enterprise development in the district of Majalengka in West Java, Indonesia. This study applied a qualitative content analysis method to understand the phenomenon of micro-enterprises comprehensively. The data of this research was collected using surveys, interviews, and a group discussion. The findings indicated that technological information adaptation plays a crucial role in the development of micro-enterprise development. Since the group of millennials dominated the leadership, it has provided more creativity by implementing technological information instead of the previous generation that faced difficulties in adopting the technology. This study noted that inadequate technology adaptation makes micro-business gradually lose customers, and the business was threatened to close. Meanwhile, the role of leadership drives the business development, sales have risen, the number of products has been increasingly diverse, and business capital and number of employees have grown. The establishment of an entrepreneur group could facilitate peer-to-peer contact, knowledge transfer, training, and intervention to enhance leadership and business development. This finding pointed out that the leadership will successfully influence business development when supported by several characteristics such as manage the business, capture opportunities, confidence, firmness, personal integrity, communication, and social and technical expertise.

• Asian Journal of Business Environment
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.73-81
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• 2015

Purpose - This study investigated the effects of leaders of national universities on faculty creativity. The study examined transformational leadership and creativity theories and investigated self-efficacy, the parameter between transformational leadership and creativity, to examine its moderating effect and provide policy implications for national universities. Research design, data, and methodology - This study built four hypotheses based on the literature review, and tested these using a survey methodology. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 15.0. Result - At the national universities, the results were as follows: charisma of leaders had a positive influence on member creativity; intellectual stimulus of leaders had a positive influence on member creativity; and, individual consideration of leaders had a positive influence on member creativity. Therefore, leaders' transformational leadership had a positive influence on member creativity. Conclusion - Creativity is thought to be important for organizational survival and continuous development at rapidly changing education administrations. Educational administration leaders should exercise transformational leadership to develop member creativity. Member self-efficacy, which had a mediating effect on creativity, requires leadership to develop it.