• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laying performance

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Use of Lycopene, an Antioxidant Carotinoid, in Laying Hens for Egg Yolk Pigmentation

  • Kang, D.-K.;Kim, S.-I.;Cho, C.-H.;Yim, Y.-H.;Kim, H.-S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1799-1803
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    • 2003
  • The possibility of lycopene affecting egg yolk pigmentation was studied with lycopene diets containing 0, 4, 8, and $12{\mu}g/g$ meal, respectively. The addition of lycopene above $4{\mu}g/g$ meal significantly improved yolk color after four days of supplementation. The transfer of lycopene into egg yolk was confirmed by thin layer chromatography, and high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). The deposition rate of lycopene into egg yolk was approximately 2%, which was quantitatively determined using a HPLC with a UV detector. The result indicates that lycopene is a good candidate for egg yolk pigmentation and for making functional eggs.

고추씨의 영양적 가치 평가와 사료 내 첨가가 산란계의 생산성에 미치는 영향

  • Chang, Ik-Hun;Roh, Seong-Rae;Kwon, Sun-Gwan;Kim, Eun-Jip;Lim, Ho-Jung;Kang, Chang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Poultry Science Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2001
  • The experiments were conducted to evaluate the feeding values of red pepper seed (Exp. 1) and to investigate its dietary supplementation on layer performances (Exp. 2). The values of TME, TMEn and average TAAA determined by force-feeding 14 roosters (Hy-line) were 2.83 kcal/g, 2.94 kcal/g and 82.72%, respectively. a total of 200 layers (ISA-brown) was divided into 4 groups with 5 replicates of 10 birds per replicate, and fed the experimental diets containing different level of red pepper seed (0, 3, 5, 10%). There were no differences in performances of laying hens among treatments. Liver lipids in all groups containing red pepper seed were significantly reduced as compared to those of control (P<0.05).

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산란계 사료에 비태인의 수준별 급여가 하절기 생산성 및 계란의 품질에 미치는 영향

  • Ryu, Myeong-Seon;Shin, Won-Jip;Kim, Sang-Ho;Ryu, Gyeong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Poultry Science Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2001
  • Betaine functions as an osmoregulators in the cells and its inclusion can spare the choline, carcass fat reduction. Thus, two hundred eighty eight of seventy eight weeks old laying hens were fed with 0, 500, 1,000, 2,000 ppm betaine addition during the environmentally high temperature stress. Basal diets contained 16% CP and 2,800 ME. Egg production, feed intake, feed conversion were examined for eight weeks. Egg qualities, liver betaine, blood osmolarity, AntiDiuretic Hormone(ADH) were measured at the end experiment. Egg production of hens fed 500, 2,000 ppm dietary betaine and showed significance between control and 2,000 ppm betaine treatment(P<0.05). ADH of blood sera tended to increase as dietary supplemental betaine increased. The results of this experiments indicated that dietary supplemental betaine was able to improve the performance, eggshell breaking strength, liver betaine in this experiment.

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Analysis of Body Pressure Distribution Characteristics According to the Design Factors of the Air-Cell Mattress for Preventing Decubitus Ulcer (욕창방지방석용 공기셀의 설계요소에 따른 체압 분포 특성 분석)

  • Cho, Hyeon-Seok;Ryu, Jei-Cheong;Kim, Gyoo-Suk;Mun, Mu-Sung;Lee, In-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2007
  • A finite element simulation model was developed for the performance optimization of a closed type air-cell mattress used for the ulcer prevention. An H-model with material properties of human flesh and kinematic joints were used for the calculation of the body contact pressure. The material property of rubber air-cell was evaluated by tensile test of standard specimen. We evaluated the body contact pressure distribution after laying human model on the inflated air-cell mattress. It was found that the body contact pressure was dependent on cell height. but hardly affected by the thickness of the rubber in a cell.

한국 재래닭 경제형질 관련 QTL 탐색 및 표지유전자 개발

  • 이학교;공홍식;이승수;정호영;조창연;상병돈;최철환;김학규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Poultry Science Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2003
  • The analyses of relationship between specific genes and economic traits were performed on the basis of the genetic characterization of Korean native chicken in this study. Three generation reference pedigree was established from the several lines of Korean native chicken and cornish breed for the linkage analysis and many economic traits were collected for QTL(quantitative trait loci) detection. The experimental design were planed to detect QTLs of meat quality and laying performance from those two distinctive breeds.

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A Study on the Impact of Modern Technological Development on the Form of Music Concerts

  • Yifan Cui;Xinyi Shan;Jeanhun Chung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2023
  • In the era of continuous progress, concerts have emerged as a significant medium for music performance, providing audiences with both musical enjoyment and a means of relaxation. The study examines pivotal moments and milestones in concert history, highlighting the emergence of novel elements such as visual presentations, integration of multimedia, virtual reality experiences, and metaverse concerts. By scrutinizing the repercussions of these changes on the concert experience, the study sheds light on the transformative influence of technology on concert formats, audience engagement, and artistic expression. Moreover, it delves into the challenges and opportunities arising from technological advancements in the contemporary concert landscape. The insights gained from this research contribute to a comprehensive comprehension of the dynamic interplay between technology and concert forms, thereby laying the foundation for future scholarly discourse and advancements within the field.

A Study on the Influence of Smart Factory Key Factors on Management Performance through Internal Environmental Factors in Small and Medium Businesses (중소기업에서 내부 환경요인을 통한 Smart Factory 핵심요인이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Jin, Sung-Ok;Seo, Young Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2019
  • This study is an empirical study of 'the effect of the key factors of Smart Factory on management performance through internal environmental factors in small and medium enterprises'. The purpose of the research is to verify that the implementation of a Smart Factory affects the performance of management and contribute to the continued development of the company, and to suggest the national policy of expanding the deployment of a Smart Factory. The procedures were surveyed by working-level officials of small and medium-sized manufacturing companies with a Smart Factory and statistically analyzed with the SPSS and SMART PLS. The results of the study showed that first, the environmental factors within the company had a positive effect on the key components of the Smart Factory. Second, the key factor in Smart Factory has had a positive impact on management performance. The above evidence shows that the key factors in smart factory considering the environmental factors of an enterprise affect its management performance, thus laying the theoretical foundation for the performance of smart factory construction. In the future, we will study how to build a Smart Factory.

Mechanical Performance Study of Piggy Back Clamp for Submarine Cables (해저케이블용 피기백 클램프의 기계적 성능 연구)

  • Yun Jae Kim;Kyeong Soo Ahn;Jin-wook Choe;Jinseok Lim;Sung Woong Choi
    • Composites Research
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2024
  • Due to the continuously increasing global demand for electricity, the demand for high-voltage submarine cables is also increasing. One of the issues that need to be addressed for submarine cables is the high production cost and expensive laying costs. Submarine cables exposed to the marine environment encounter external forces such as wave and current, leading to issues such as cable damage due to external factors or high maintenance costs in the event of an accident. Therefore, we are preparing for the uncertainty of the submarine environment through many protective materials and protective equipment. In this study, we examined the bending performance of piggyback clamps (PBC) and strap, which are representative protective equipment, in response to the submarine environment through analytical methods. To examine the structural performance of PBC, the bending performance were assessed under the maximum bending moment criterion of 15 kN·m for the flexible protection tube. As a result, it was confirmed that the structural performance regarding the bending moment of both PBC and straps was ensured.

Polymorphism, Genetic Effect and Association with Egg Production Traits of Chicken Matrix Metalloproteinases 9 Promoter

  • Zhu, Guiyu;Jiang, Yunliang
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1526-1531
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    • 2014
  • Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) are key enzymes involved in cell and tissue remodeling during ovarian follicle development and ovulation. The control of MMP9 transcription in ovarian follicles occurs through a core promoter region (-2,400 to -1,700 bp). The aim of this study was to screen genetic variations in the core promoter region and examine MMP9 transcription regulation and reproduction performance. A single cytosine deletion/insertion polymorphism was found at -1954 $C^+/C^-$. Genetic association analysis indicated significant correlation between the deletion genotype ($C^-$) with total egg numbers at 28 weeks (p = 0.031). Furthermore, luciferase-reporter assay showed the deletion genotype ($C^-$) had significantly lower promoter activity than the insertion genotype ($C^+$) in primary granulosa cells (p<0.01). Therefore, the identified polymorphism could be used for marker-assisted selection to improve chicken laying performance.

Classification of Alkali Activated GGBS Mortar According to the Most Suitable Usage at the Construction Site

  • Thamara, Tofeti Lima;Ann, Ki Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2020
  • The usage of OPC-free alkali activated ground granulated blast furnace slag(GGBS) mortar has been widely studied on the previous years, due to its advantages on sustainability, durability and workability. This paper brings a new view, aiming to classify the best application in situ for each mortar, according to the type and activator content. By this practical implication, more efficiency is achieved on the construction site and consequently less waste of materials. In order to compare the different activators, the following experiments were performed: analysis of compressive strength at 28 days, setting time measured by needles penetration resistance, analysis of total pore volume performed by MIP and permeability assessment by RCPT test. In general, activated GGBS had acceptable performance in all cases compared to OPC, and remarkable improved durability. Following the experimental results, it was confirmed that each activator and different concentrations impose distinct outcome performance to the mortar which allows the classification. It was observed that the activator Ca(OH)2 is the most versatile among the others, even though it has limited compressive strength, being suitable for laying mortar, coating/plaster, adhesive and grouting mortar. Samples activated with NaOH, in turn, presented in general the most similar results compared to OPC.