• Title/Summary/Keyword: Layered Ontology

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A Three-Layered Ontology View Security Model for Access Control of RDF Ontology (RDF 온톨로지 접근 제어를 위한 3 계층 온톨로지 뷰 보안 모델)

  • Jeong, Dong-Won;Jing, Yixin;Baik, Dook-Kwon
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2008
  • Although RDF ontologies might be expressed in XML tree model, existing methods for protection of XML documents are not suitable for securing RDF ontologies. The graph style and inference feature of RDF demands a new security model development. Driven by this goal, this paper proposes a new query-oriented model for the RDF ontology access control. The proposed model rewrites a user query using a three-layered ontology view. The proposal resolves the problem that the existing approaches should generate inference models depending on inference rules. Accessible ontology concepts and instances which a user can visit are defined as ontology views, and the inference view defined for controling an inference query enables a controlled inference capability for the user. This paper defines the three-layered view and describes algorithms for query rewriting according to the views. An implemented prototype with its system architecture is shown. Finally, the experiment and comparative evaluation result of the proposal and the previous approach is described.

An Application of the Semantic Web for e-Business Integration (e-비즈니스 통합을 위한 시맨틱 웹의 활용)

  • Chang Tai-Woo;Shin Kitae;Park Jinwoo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we propose a methodology of mating it easy to integrate the heterogeneous and distributed information of e-Business environments with the semantic web components , knowledge representation, ontology and agents. It is based on a collaborative interoperable environment, which should be constructed by meta-modeling and employing agents , and the syntactic/semantic integration. We adopt OWL(Web Ontology Language) to specify ontology in a layered architecture for each agent to use, which is based on the IRDS (Information Resource Dictionary Standard) framework. And we give an illustrative example using the terms from PSL(Process Specification Language)-ontology. By defining, managing and sharing resources and business-processes on the proposed framework, it could be possible to get rid of the cause of redundancy and inconsistency.

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Ontology-based Cohort DB Search Simulation (온톨로지 기반 대용량 코호트 DB 검색 시뮬레이션)

  • Song, Joo-Hyung;Hwang, Jae-min;Choi, Jeongseok;Kang, Sanggil
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2016
  • Many researchers have used cohort DB (database) to predict the occurrence of disease or to keep track of disease spread. Cohort DB is Big Data which has simply stored disease and health information as separated DB table sets. To measure the relations between health information, It is necessary to reconstruct cohort DB which follows research purpose. In this paper, XML descriptor, editor has been used to construct ontology-based Big Data cohort DB. Also, we have developed ontology based cohort DB search system to check results of relations between health information. XML editor has used 7 layered Ontology development 101 and OWL API to change cohort DB into ontology-based. Ontology-based cohort DB system can measure the relation of disease and health information and can be used effectively when semantic relations are found. We have developed ontology-based cohort DB search system which can measure the relations between disease and health information. And it is very effective when searched results are semantic relations.

Product Data Interoperability based on Layered Reference Ontology (계층적 참조 온톨로지 기반의 제품정보 간 상호운용성 확보)

  • Seo, Won-Chul;Lee, Sun-Jae;Kim, Byung-In;Lee, Jae-Yeol;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.53-71
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    • 2006
  • In order to cope with the rapidly changing product development environment, individual manufacturing enterprises are forced to collaborate with each other through establishing a virtual organization. In collaboration, designated organizations work together for mutual gain based on product data interoperability. However, product data interoperability is not fully facilitated due to semantic inconsistency among product data models of individual enterprises. In order to overcome the semantic inconsistency problem, this paper proposes a reference ontology, Reference Domain Ontology(RDO), and a methodology for product data interoperability with semantic consistency using RDO. RDO describes semantics of product data model and metamodel for all application domains in a virtual organization. Using RDO, application domains in a virtual organization can easily understand the product data models of others. RDO is agile and temporal such that it is created with the formation of a virtual organization, copes with changes of the organization, and disappears with the vanishment of the organization. RDO is built by a hybrid approach of top-down using a upper ontology and bottom-up based on the merging of ontologies of application domains in a virtual organization. With this methodology, every domain in a virtual organization can achieve product data model interoperability without model transformation.

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A 3-Layered Information Integration System based on MDRs End Ontology (MDR과 온톨로지를 결합한 3계층 정보 통합 시스템)

  • Baik, Doo-Kwon;Choi, Yo-Han;Park, Sung-Kong;Lee, Jeong-Oog;Jeong, Dong-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.2
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    • pp.247-260
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    • 2003
  • To share and standardize information, especially in the database environments, MDR (Metadata Registry) can be used to integrate various heterogeneous databases within a particular domain. But due to the discrepancies of data element representation between organizations, global information integration is not so easy. And users who are searching integrated information on the Web have limitation to obtain schema information for the underlying source databases. To solve those problems, in this paper, we present a 3-layered Information Integration System (LI2S) based on MDRs and Ontology. The purpose of proposed architecture is to define information integration model, which combine both of the nature of MDRs standard specification and functionality of ontology for the concept and relation. Adopting agent technology to the proposed model plays a key role to support the hierarchical and independent information integration architecture. Ontology is used as for a role of semantic network from which it extracts concept from the user query and the establishment of relationship between MDRs for the data element. (MDR and Knowledge Base are used as for the solution of discrepancies of data element representation between MDRs. Based on this architectural concept, LI2S was designed and implemented.

Development of MDA-based Subsurface Spatial Ontology Model for Semantic Sharing (시멘틱 공유를 위한 MDA기반 지하공간정보 온톨로지 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Chang, Pyoung-Wuck
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2009
  • Today, it is difficult to re-use and share spatial information, because of the explosive growth of heterogeneous information and specific characters of spatial information accumulated by diverse local agency. A spatial analysis of subsurface spatial informa-tion, one of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure, needs related spatial information such as, topographical map, geologic map, underground facility map, etc. However, current methods using standard format or spatial datawarehouse cannot consider a se-mantic hetergenity. In this paper, the layered ontology model which consists of generic concept, measuremnt scale, spatial model, and subsurface spatial information has developed. Also, the current ontology building method pertained to human experts is a expensive and time-consuming process. We have developed the MDA-based metamodel(UML Profile) of ontology that can be a easy under-standing and flexiblity of environment change. The semantic quality of devleoped ontology model has evaluated by reasoning engine, Pellet. We expect to improve a semantic sharing, and strengthen capacities for developing GIS experts system using knowledge representation ability of ontology.

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A study on Inference Network Based on the Resilient Ontology-based Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol (상황인식 기반의 RODMRP 추론망 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Guk;Chi, Sam-Hyun;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1214-1221
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    • 2007
  • Ad-hoc network is soft wireless communication network that is consisted of mobile node and clusters without helping of infrastructure. We propose a new ad hoc multicast routing protocol for based on the ontology scheme called inference network. Ontology knowledge-based is one of the structure of context-aware. Proposed structure is consisted of context awareness parameters as like distance between each nodes. The proposed architecture performs two types of routing discovery. One is Flooding Discovery Routing(FDR) for comparing analysis step and Local Discovery Routing(LDR) to compose path of node forecast(preservation) step from node's state value. The inference network structure of proposed RODMRP(Resilient Ontology-based Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol) adopts a tree structure to enhance an efficient packet in various environment between mobile node. We will have developed an algorithm that will desist multi-hierarchy Layered networks to simulate a desired system.

A Study of Ontology-based Context Modeling in the Area of u-Convention (온톨로지 기반 상황인지 모델링 연구: u-Convention을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 2011
  • Context-awareness as a key technology of ubiquitous computing needs a context model that understands and processes situational information coming from diverse sensors and devices, and can be applied diversely in various domains. Semantic web based ontologies use structured standard format and express meaning of information, so it is possible to recognize effectively context-awareness situations, allowing the system to share information and understand situation by inference. In this paper, we propose a layered ontology model to support generality and scaleability of the context-awareness system, and applied the model to u-Convention domain. In addition, we propose a effective reasoning method to handle compound situation by combining OWL-DL and SWRL rules.

A study on Robust Topology for the Resilient Ontology-based Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol (노드의 복원력이 있는 온톨로지 기반의 동적 멀티캐스트 라우팅 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Guk;Doo, Kyung-Min;Chi, Sam-Hyun;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2007
  • We propose a new ad hoc multicast routing protocol for based on the ontology scheme called inference network. Ontology knowledge-based is one of the structure of context-aware. We will have developed an algorithm that will design multi-hierarchy Layered networks to simulate a desired system.

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A study on the Robust and Systolic Topology for the Resilient Dynamic Multicasting Routing Protocol

  • Lee, Kang-Whan;Kim, Sung-Uk
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2008
  • In the recently years, there has been a big interest in ad hoc wireless network as they have tremendous military and commercial potential. An Ad hoc wireless network is composed of mobile computing devices that use having no fixed infrastructure of a multi-hop wireless network formed. So, the fact that limited resource could support the network of robust, simple framework and energy conserving etc. In this paper, we propose a new ad hoc multicast routing protocol for based on the ontology scheme called inference network. Ontology knowledge-based is one of the structure of context-aware. And the ontology clustering adopts a tree structure to enhance resilient against mobility and routing complexity. This proposed multicast routing protocol utilizes node locality to be improve the flexible connectivity and stable mobility on local discovery routing and flooding discovery routing. Also attempts to improve route recovery efficiency and reduce data transmissions of context-awareness. We also provide simulation results to validate the model complexity. We have developed that proposed an algorithm have design multi-hierarchy layered networks to simulate a desired system.