• 제목/요약/키워드: Laborer

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감정노동자의 감성지능이 직업 정서적 만족, 직무만족, 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 -중등 교사와 간호사의 비교- (The Effects of Emotional Quotient of Emotion laborers on Their Vocational Emotional Satisfaction, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment -The comparison of Secondary Schoolteachers and Nurse -)

  • 한상영;박정애
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.6071-6079
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 종합병원 간호사와 중등 교사들을 대상으로 감성지능에 따른 직업 정서적 만족과 직무만족, 조직몰입을 파악하고 각각의 변인들 간의 연관성을 확인하여 직업군별로 비교 분석하는 것에 목적을 두고 있다. 연구대상은 K시 소재 종합병원 간호사 58명과 동 소재 중등교사 48명을 대상으로 하였으며 자료 수집은 2014년 6월 15일부터 6월 30일까지 이루어졌다. 자료 분석은 SPSS Window 17.0, t-test, ANOVA 및 $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test를 하였고, 연관성은 피어슨 상관계수와 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 감정노동자의 감성지능은 전반적으로 직업 정서적 만족, 직무만족, 조직몰입에 정적으로 유의한 상관관계를 나타냈다. 이것은 감정노동자의 근무여건과 효율적인 제도를 마련할 수 있는 방안 모색에 기초자료가 될 것이다.

한식(韓食)의 편의식화(便宜食化)를 위한 주방동선(?房動線)에 관한 연구 (Moving Distance of Laborer in the Kitchen for Systematic of the Korean Foods)

  • 박형우;고하영;강통삼
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1987
  • 한식을 편의식화하기 위해서 10개 품목의 양목표(量目表) 및 가공 순서를 정했다. $62.8m^2$$32.4m^2$의 상업용 식당과 모델 식당에서, 주방기기류의 배치에 따른 작업원의 작업동선, 소요 에너지를 측정한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. $62.8m^2$식당의 경우 C-스토아에서 작업원의 동선, 소요시간 및 소요 에너지는 각각 1,922m, 2,986분 및 4,704kcal였고 T-스토아는 각기 2,134m, 3,173분 및 5,001.7kcal였으며 모델 식당에서는 1,704m, 2,808분 및 4,414.5kcal로 기존 주방들에 비해서 289.5kcal(6.6%)와 587.2kcal(13.3%)의 에너지가 절약되었다. 2. $32.4m^2$식당의 경우 S-스토아에서 작업동선, 소요시간 및 소요 에너지는 각각 1,277m, 2,926분 및 4,588kcal였고 H-음식점에서는 1,425m, 3,108분 및 4,873.8kcal였으며 모델 주방에서는 1,167m, 2,798분 및 4,381.4kcal로 기존 주방에 비해서 206.6kcal(4.7%) 및 492.4kcal(11.2%)가 절약되었다. 3. 4개 품목은 직접 생산하고 6개 품목은 편의식화할 경우 S-스토아에서 작업동선, 소요시간 및 소요 에너지는 각기 554.7m, 972분 및 1,586kcal였고 H-음식점에서는 각각 684.7m, 991분 및 1,579.2kcal였으며 모델 주방에서는 각기 523.1m, 938분 및 1,479.5kcal로 기존 주방들에 비해서 106.5kcal(7.2%)와 99.7kcal(6.7%)의 에너지 절약 효과가 있었다. 4. 동선 절약형 시스템 주방의 경우 모델 주방에 비해서 동선은 42%, 소요 에너지는 20.4%가 절약 되었다.

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자폐인의 치아우식증에 관한 통계학적 연구 (A STATISTICAL STUDY ON THE DENTAL CARIES INCIDENCE IN AUTISTIC PERSON)

  • 류영덕;이긍호;최영철
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.162-171
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to make a comprehensive study and to provide information about the dental caries of autistic persons, and to aid improvement of their oral health. The authors examined intraorally 114(male; 87, female; 27) autistic persons and 119(male; 68, female; 51) normal persons as control group. The obtained results were as follows: 1. Autistic persons were found to have lower dft rate than normal persons. 2. There was no significant difference in dental caries incidence between male and female autistic persons. 3. Institutionalized autistic persons were found to have lower dental caries incidence of deciduous teeth than non-institutionalized autistic persons. 4. Autistic persons whose parent's occupation is laborer were found to have higer dft index than those whose parent's occupation is private business or employee.

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잠재가격에 의한 수도작 적정 영농규모 결정에 관한 연구 (A study on Determination of the Optimum Farm size based on Shadow Price of Rice)

  • 박재근;임재환
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.127-150
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    • 2005
  • Under the WTO system, the farm size expansion or the existing korean agricultural structure should be improved to cope with farm income decrease and to continue rice cultivation for food security in the future. This study is aimed at identifying optimum farm size under trade liberalization and import and export parity price system of inputs and outputs. The optimum farm size expressed the minimum point of long run average cost is determined as 15.1ha. The farm size to be equalized as urban laborer's income of 37,361 thousand won per year was revealed 30ha. Therefore the G't recommended farm size of 6ha should be changed to 30ha and the concerned policies for agricultural structure improvement also should be changed to more flexibilitiy.

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A Social Approach for the Successful Settlement of the Company's QC Circle Activity

  • Won Joong, KIM;Heun Heui, Yi
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제10권15호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1987
  • Laborers have its great effect upon the quality of the manufactured goods directly. This presentation will treat its subjects to rearrange the QC Circle activities in Korea concerned with the Korean way of living and their judgement of value, and present its direction in future. Examining all the present problems such as the occupational morality of the Korean people, wages, labor productivity and its distribution, working hours, disaster, separation rates, and we will see how those factors effect the laborer`s expectation, his will to work and $\Omega$ C Circle activities, compared with those of Japan.

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철근콘크리트 골조공사의 프로세스 및 공정 공백 산출 시뮬레이션 모형 개발 (Development of Computing Model for the Process and Operation Interval of Reinforced Concrete Work using Web-CYCLONE)

  • 박상민;손창백;이동은
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.341-343
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    • 2012
  • This study introduces a method for computation of process and operation gap in the specific construction operation(i.e., RC frame construction applying a block-grouping scheme) using CYCLONE-based simulation modeling and analysis technique. Since uncertainty of construction environment exists, a thoughtful production planning is required to effectively deal with a risk resulting in schedule delay in advance. This study presents the concepts of a time delay occurred in a process level and operation level in a operation model, and a method of measuring gap-times in each level while the simulation progresses. It helps a site manager to decide how many segmentation in a construction block is suitable for eliminating unproductive time-delays under the constrained resources (e.g., laborer, equipment). A case study presents a network model representing a three segmented RC frame work, and result obtained from the simulation experiment.

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국내외 건설 직종 임금체계에 관한 비교연구 (Comparative Study on a Internal and Foreign Wage System of Construction Occupations)

  • 이주현;백승호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.300-301
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    • 2018
  • Construction industry is the biggest employer as a single sector, however, that needs better job quality and working conditions due to problems such as lack of job stability, aging worker, late disbursement of wages, and so on. In order to deal with fundamental issues of construction skilled worker's wages, this paper performs comparing the wage system of the construction industry in South Korea and the United States, and analyzes the characteristics about wage structure and determination. As a result of this study about U.S. case, it requires all stakeholder's exertions through technical competitiveness and management ability, not price war by reducing laborer's wages.

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강관비계 띠장 간격의 실무적 해석 - 단관비계 중심으로 - (The practical analysis of the gap of ledger scaffolding - focus on Pipe scaffolding -)

  • 배준태;김치경
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2012년 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 2012
  • The law(construction standard specification, construction, standard-work regulation, Industry safety standard related regulation) related to the installation of scaffolding being used commonly on the construction site is regulated that the gap of ledger is within 1.5m and first ledger is within 2m. The gap of ledger here is essential for the stability of scaffolding structure. But it is determined that it is possible for the gap of ledger is applied by explaining safety handrail as ledger, because of the fact that in current, on the construction site, safety handrail is installed with the material of scaffolding ledger as a steel tube pipe. On this study, it is aimed to guarantee the safety by analyzing the ledger of scaffolding practically and prevent the accident of manager and laborer through the actualization.

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환경적인 요인이 뇌졸중의 유형에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Environment factors on a Type of Stroke)

  • 김동대
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2006
  • The main objective of treatment in stroke is the prevention of stroke. Therefore the purpose of this study were to investigate the effects of environment factors on a type of stroke. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Hemorrhagic stroke was more prevalent than ischemic stroke to male and person with personality of inactivity, against ischemic stroke was more prevalent than hemorrhagic stroke to female and person with personality of activity(p<0.05). 2. Hemorrhagic stroke was more prevalent than ischemic stroke to a laborer, against ischemic stroke was more prevalent than hemorrhagic stroke to an office worker (p<0.05). 3. Hemorrhagic stroke was more prevalent to person living in a house, against ischemic stroke was more prevalent to person living in a apartment. 4. The majority of the onset of stroke was occurred in the morning and winter. 5. Stroke was more prevalent to person living under much stress and do not play any sports.

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외국인 근로자의 심리적 생산성 요인 분석 (The Analysis of the Psychological Productivity Factors of Construction Foreign Laborers)

  • 양기남;신대웅;김광희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.200-201
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    • 2015
  • As manpower shortage of national construction site is continuing, a manpower of foreign laborers are steadily increasing. The construction industry impacts the purpose for productivity of laborers as labor-intensive industry against different industry. Therefore, there is a need of analysis of foreign laborer's productivity. This study analyzes to use foreign labor's psychological productivity factors as a basic standard by comparing to Korean's. Construction foreign laborers seem to put bigger priority on "accomplishment of task," and "job satisfaction," than Korean workers, according to the response results in Likert 5-point Scale Measurement with 11 kinds of psychological causes in theories regarding productivity factors. Thus, this study expects to use as baseline data for productivity management of construction foreign laborers.

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