• Title/Summary/Keyword: LP Model

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General problem solver를 이용한 intelligent LP 모형화에 대한 연구

  • 박성주;권오병
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 1991
  • Recent interests in intelligent LP modeling aim to support MS/OR-naive users to be able to apply LP models to practical problems without the expert knowledges required. For more generalized LP modeling, a GPS(General Problem Solver)-based approach is suggested in this paper. It identifies modeling process as a means-ends analysis process. In view of this approach, a) we first divide the knowledges into domain specific assertive knowledges(state) and procedural knowledges about LP modeling(operator and macro) for model-domain independence, b) and then generate LP model according to the difference resolution techniques.

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FREQUENCY SELECTIVE RECURSIVE LP OF HARMONIC SPECTRA

  • SeungHyonNam
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an efficient LP method ofr discrete harmonic spectra is proposed and discussed. A new efficient LP method is a combination of recursive and frequency selective LP. While the recursive LP provides better spectral matching in spectral hills, frequency selective LP eliminates numerical instability and improves spectral matching when the harmonics are confined in the low frequncy region. The proposed LP method is applied to the HILN coder. Simulation results using a verification model(VM) software for real audio signals show a definite trend of significant improvement.

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Frequency Selective Recursive LP of Discrete Harmonic Spectra for Audio Cording

  • Nam, Seung-Hyon
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2004
  • n this paper, an efficient LP method for discrete harmonic spectra is proposed and discussed. A new efficient LP method is a combination of recursive and frequency selective LP. While the recursive LP provides better spectral matching in spectral hill, frequency selective LP eliminates numerical instability and improves spectral matching when the harmonics are confined in the low frequency region. The proposed LP method is applied to the HILN coder. Simulation results using a verification model(VM) software for real audio signals show a definite trend of significant improvement.

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Forest Management Planning by Linear Programming - Timber Harvest Scheduling of a Korean Pine stand - (Linear Programming에 의한 삼림경영계획(森林經營計劃) - 잣나무임분(林分)의 삼림수확계획(森林收穫計劃)을 중심으로 -)

  • Woo, Jong Choon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.80 no.4
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    • pp.427-435
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    • 1991
  • Linear programming(LP) is a well-known method in optimizing timber harvest schedules. This paper describes a linear programming formulation of korean pine stands for timber harvest scheduling problems. Simulation technique and LP were applied to optimize the time and space distribution of the sustained yield for the 10-year forest management planning horizon. Growthfunction of korean pine stands in study area was derived with the yield table. This growthfunction was contained to the simulation model in estimating of changing stand volume conditions for the planning horizon. These estimated values were served as the basic data of LP model, and LP model was formulated with the maximum of periodical harvest volume calculated by the classical yield regulation method (Paulsen-Hundeshagen formula) and the maximum of periodical harvest area calculated for the normal age distribution. The timber harvest schedule was established periodically for each subcompartment of korean pine stands in experiment forest of College of Forestry in Kangweon National University with the here developed LP model.

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Policy Capturing LP for Ranged Ratings in Performance Appraisal

  • Jung, Ho-Won
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2003
  • For inferring criteria in a performance appraisal. linear programming (LP) has been utilized as an alternative to policy capturing (PC). Previous policy capturing LP (PCLP) studies were limited to the criteria of exact numerical ratings. However. under certain evaluation circumstances, a ranged rating with a lower and upper bound may be preferred over an exact numerical value. Therefore, this study introduces a new LP model that allows ranged ratings. A simple example is given to illustrate our model.

A Stochastic LP Model a Multi-stage Production System with Random Yields (수율을 고려한 다단계 생산라인의 Stochastic LP 모형)

  • 최인찬;박광태
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a stochastic LP model for determining an optimal input quantity in a single-product multi-stage production system with random yields. Due to the random yields in our model, each stage of the production system can result in defective items, which can be re-processed or scrapped at certain costs. We assume that the random yield at each stage follows an independent discrete empirical distribution. Compared to dynamic programming models that prevail in the literature, our model can easily handle problems of larger sizes.

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The Analysis of Current Status of Vinyl Record Industry in Korea: Focusing on Expert Opinion on Planning, Producing, and Distributing Vinyl Records (국내 LP(Long Play Records)산업의 현황 분석 - LP 기획·제작 및 유통 분야의 전문가 의견을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Ji In;Lee, Jin Woo
    • Korean Association of Arts Management
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    • no.60
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    • pp.37-68
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the attractiveness of the vinyl record industry and derive implications by analyzing the structure of the industry. A few previous studies pay attention to the rapidly increasing demand for vinyl records, especially from a consumer point of view, and unlike the analysis of the consumption and vinyl record industry, this study focuses on the subjects of production and distribution of vinyl records. This paper collects data through in-depth interviews with experts in the vinyl record industry and various secondary data, which is analyzed by Porter(1980/2008)'s Five Forces Model. According to the analysis, the attractiveness of the vinyl record industry is positive in terms of the appropriate competitive strength in the industry and weak bargaining power of buyers, but negative in terms of the strong bargaining power of new entrants and substitutes. The outcome of this research has significance as basic data implying that companies that are trying to enter the vinyl record industry need to make strategic decisions.

Analysis of the Methodology for Linear Programming Optimality Analysis using Metamodelling Techniques

  • Lee, Young-Hae;Jeong, Chan-Seok
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1999
  • Metamodels using response surface methodology (RSM) are used for the optimality analysis of linear programming (LP). They have the form of a simple polynomial, and predict the optimal objective function value of an LP for various levels of the constraints. The metamodelling techniques for optimality analysis of LP can be applied to large-scale LP models. What is needed is some large-scale application of the techniques to verify how accurate they are. In this paper, we plan to use the large scale LP model, strategic transport optimal routing model (STORM). The developed metamodels of the large scale LP can provide some useful information.

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An Empirical Study of Production Scheduling Model Establishment by LP Technique (LP기법에 의한 생산계획 모형수립의 실증적 연구)

  • 최원용
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.40
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    • pp.203-217
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    • 1996
  • This thesis describes a quantitative decision-making of production planning system. A mathmatical model of Linear Programming is used set up a production scheuling under the assumption. As the emphasis is laid on the applicability of the developed model, the linrar programming is applied to establish the production schedule for "F" furniture company which produces kitchin cabinet and OA furniture, The optimal solution is obtained by using the LP package, QBS. By the solution reduced to 14% of work force compared with the real data during all of the planning horizon. And it is also possible to reduce the work-force of the lowest level of employee by 10% for the reasonable management. There are some limitations in computerized data processing, which is only considering the economic costs without considering any external environment of case enterprise. As a result, it is shown that the LP model is very useful method of make aggregate production schedule. schedule.

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Real-Time Vehicle License Plate Detection Based on Background Subtraction and Cascade of Boosted Classifiers

  • Sarker, Md. Mostafa Kamal;Song, Moon Kyou
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.10
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    • pp.909-919
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    • 2014
  • License plate (LP) detection is the most imperative part of an automatic LP recognition (LPR) system. Typical LPR contains two steps, namely LP detection (LPD) and character recognition. In this paper, we propose an efficient Vehicle-to-LP detection framework which combines with an adaptive GMM (Gaussian Mixture Model) and a cascade of boosted classifiers to make a faster vehicle LP detector. To develop a background model by using a GMM is possible in the circumstance of a fixed camera and extracts the motions using background subtraction. Firstly, an adaptive GMM is used to find the region of interest (ROI) on which motion detectors are running to detect the vehicle area as blobs ROIs. Secondly, a cascade of boosted classifiers is executed on the blobs ROIs to detect a LP. The experimental results on our test video with the resolution of $720{\times}576$ show that the LPD rate of the proposed system is 99.14% and the average computational time is approximately 42ms.