• Title/Summary/Keyword: LCD Process

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Manufacturing Process Effect on Fatigue Properties for Copper Thin Film (구리박막의 피로특성에 관한 제조공정의 영향)

  • An, Joong-Hyok;Park, Jun-Hyub;Kim, Yun-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1783-1786
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    • 2007
  • The copper film coated by Sn is often used in various applications such as LCD, Mobile Phone and etc. Especially, when the film is used as tape carrier package(TCP) of LCD panel, the film is repeatedly applied by mechanical or(and) thermal stress and then is often failed. Therefore, to guarantee the reliability of the electrical devices using the film, the tensile and fatigue characteristics of the film are important. In this study, to obtain the tensile and fatigue characteristics of the film, the specimen was fabricated by etching process to make a smooth specimen of 2000 ${\mu}m$ width, 8000 ${\mu}m$ length and 15.26 ${\mu}m$ thickness. The 2 kinds of specimen were fabricated by other manufacturing process. These specimens had values of Young's modulus(80.2GPa) lower than literature values(108${\sim}$145GPa) for bulk values, but had high values of the yield and ultimate strength as 317MPa and 437MPa, respectively. And fatigue test of load-control with 20Hz frequency was performed.

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Web Based rSPC System Supporting XML Protocol (XML 프로토콜을 지원하는 웹기반 rSPC 시스템)

  • Oh, Kyoung-Je;Han, Sang-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2003
  • Accurate process control in the manufacturing industry is essential to survive in the competitive market. Statistical process control (SPC) system has been widely used to satisfy the ever-increasing quality control requirements. However, most commercial products in the market are not flexible, semi-automatic, and difficult to interface with other tools. In this paper, we propose an advanced rSPC (Real-Time SPC) system which is based on the web and supports XML protocol. We also provide a powerful graphic facility and an efficient file system to handle the data in real time. Even though the idea can be applied to any manufacturing system, our system is optimized to the semi-conductor industry and TFT/LCD industry. The system is implemented in C++ and COM/DCOM, and shows a good result.

Development of a 3-D Position Measurement Algorithm using 2-D Image Information (2차원 영상 정보를 이용한 3차원 위치 측정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, J.H.;Jung, S.H.;Kim, D.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2013
  • There are several problems in the conventional 2-D image processing and 3-D measurement systems. In the case of the 2-D image processing system, it is not possible to detect elevation data. In a 3-D measurement system, it requires a skillful operator and a lot of time for measuring data. Also, there exist data errors depending on operators. The limitation of detecting elevation data in the 2-D image processing system can be solved by laser diodes. In this study an algorithm that measures the accurate data in a subject face to be detected by combining laser diodes and a commercial CCD camera is developed. In the development process, a planar equation is developed using laser diodes and the equation is used to obtain a normal vector. Based on the results, an algorithm that transforms commercial CCD camera coordinates to 3-D coordinates is proposed. The completed measurement method will be applied to replace a manual measurement system for vehicle bodies and parts by an automated system.

Back Light Unit using a Micro-lens Fabricated by the Modified LIGA Process (LIGA 방식을 적용시킨 Microlens 적용 Back Light Unit 개발)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Sung, Ki-Sung;Yun, Suk-Joo;Ha, Soo-Yong;Lee, Kyu-Hyun;Hwang, Chul-Jin;Jeon, Suk-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.70-71
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    • 2004
  • Back light unit(BLU) using a microlens fabricated by the modified LIGA process for the liquid crystal display(LCD) is proposed, and some experimental results are presented. To realize the back light unit using microlens pattern, LIGA and reflow process are used.

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Current Research Trend on Recycling of Waste Flat Panel Display Panel Glass (폐 평판디스플레이 패널유리의 재활용 연구 동향)

  • Shin, Dongyoon;Kang, Leeseung;Park, Jae Layng;Lee, Chan Gi;Yoon, Jin-Ho;Hong, Hyun Seon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2015
  • Although Korea is a top market sharing and world leading producer and developer of flat panel display devices, relevant recycling technology is not up to her prestigious status. Besides, most of the waste glass arising from flat panel displays is currently land-filled. The present paper mainly reviews on development of recycling systems for waste TFT-LCD glass from end-of-life LCD TVs and monitors and TFT-LCD process waste of crushed glass particles with target end uses of raw material for high strength concrete pile and glass fibers, respectively. Waste LCD glass was recycled to fabricate ingredients for high strength concrete piles with enhanced physical properties and spherical foam products. The waste LCD glass recycling technology is already developed to fabricate long and short fibers at commercial level. In view of these, future R & D on waste LCD glass materials is to be directed toward implementation of commercial materials recycling system therefrom.

A Study on the Design of Amplifier for Source Driver IC applicable to the large TFT-LCD TV (대형 TFT-LCD TV에 적용 가능한 Source Driver IC 감마보정전압 구동용 앰프설계에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2010
  • A CMOS rail-to-rail high voltage buffer amplifier is proposed to drive the gamma correction reference voltage of large TFT LCD panels. It is operating by a single supply and only shows current consumption of 0.5mA at 18V power supply voltage. The circuit is designed to drive the gamma correction voltage of 8-bit or 10-bit high resolution TFT LCD panels. The buffer has high slew rate, 0.5mA static current and 1k$\Omega$ resistive and capacitive load driving capability. Also, it offers wide supply range, offset voltages below 50mV at 5mA constant output current, and below 2.5mV input referred offset voltage. To achieve wide-swing input and output dynamic range, current mirrored n-channel differential amplifier, p-channel differential amplifier, a class-AB push-pull output stage and a input level detector using hysteresis comparator are applied. The proposed circuit is realized in a high voltage 0.18um 18V CMOS process technology for display driver IC. The circuit operates at supply voltages from 8V to 18V.

A Charge Pump Design with Internal Pumping Capacitor for TFT-LCD Driver IC (내장형 펌핑 커패시터를 사용한 TFT-LCD 구동 IC용 전하펌프 설계)

  • Lim, Gyu-Ho;Song, Sung-Young;Park, Jeong-Hun;Li, Long-Zhen;Lee, Cheon-Hyo;Lee, Tae-Yeong;Cho, Gyu-Sam;Park, Mu-Hun;Ha, Pan-Bong;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.1899-1909
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    • 2007
  • A cross-coupled charge pump with internal pumping capacitor, witch is advantages from a point of minimizing TFT-LCD driver IC module, is newly proposed in this paper. By using a NMOS and a PMOS diode connected to boosting node from VIN node, the pumping node is precharged to the same value each pumping node at start pumping operation. Since the lust-stage charge pump is designed differently from the other stage pumps, a back current of pumped charge from charge pumping node to input stage is prevented. As a pumping clock driver is located the font side of pumping capacitor, the driving capacity is improved by reducing a voltage drop of the pumping clock line from parasitic resistor. Finally, a layout area is decreased more compared with conventional cross-coupled charge pump by using a stack-MIM capacitors. A proposed charge pump for TFT-LCD driver IC is designed with $0.13{\mu}m$ triple-well DDI process, fabricated, and tested.

Comparison of particle removal efficiency between the physical cleaning methods in the fabrication of liquid crystal displays (LCD 제조공정에서 물리적 세정법의 미립자 제거효율 비교 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Beom;Yi, Seung-Jun;Chang, In-Soung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.795-801
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    • 2010
  • As the fabrication technology of LCDs (Liquid Crystal Displays) advances, the size of mother glass substrates is getting larger, and the fabrication process is becoming finer. Accordingly, the importance of cleaning processes grows in the fabrication process of LCDs. In this study, we have compared and evaluated the particle removal efficiency for three different methods of physical cleaning, which are brush, bubble jet, and aqua/air cleaning. Using the seventh generation glass substrate, the particle removal efficiency has been investigated by changing operation conditions such as a flow rate of deionized water, pressure, contact depth between a brush bristle and a glass substrate, and so forth. In the case of brush cleaning, the cleaning efficiency barely changes after a critical point when the contact depth is varied. While the cleaning efficiency of bubble jet cleaning is almost independent of pressure, that of aqua/air cleaning is affected by pressure up to a critical point, but is not changed after it. We note the brush cleaning is the most effective among the three cleaning methods under our experimental conditions.

A Study on Control of High Power PM Excited TFLM for Long Distance (장거리 이송용 고출력 영구자석 여자 횡자속 선형전동기 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jin-Yong;Hwang, Gye-Ho;Kim, Ji-Won;Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2006
  • Automatic transfer equipments of manufacturing and process line trend toward big size as LCD glass is big size, heavy weight. The conventional stocker uses rotational motor and mechanical power converter device as travel axis of stocker crane and then frequent maintenances by complex structure and mechanical friction are required. Also it has problem to minimize the particle generation. To solve these problems, this paper verified the performance of permanent magnet(PM) excited transverse flux linear motor(TFLM) that is big power density per unit volume applied for travel axis of 7 generation stocker that is being big size, high power, long distance by the experiment based on proposed control algorithm, controller and power converter device.

Analysis of New Air Control System in Clean Stocker(II) (Clean Stocker내 새로운 방식의 기류제어에 관한 연구(II))

  • Choi, Gi-Han;Han, Chang-Woo;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1178-1186
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    • 2002
  • Clean stockers are being used by semiconductor and TFT-LCD manufacturers to store and buffer work in process. The only way to keep the stored product clean is to provide constant clean airflow the product and through stocker. Up to now, stockers typically have been configured to receive their laminar airflow from fan filter units that are located on the side of the stocker. This type of stocker may have such problems as complexity of structure, increment of temperature, mechanical vibration, initial investment and running cost. In this study, in order to solve the above mentioned problems, new air control system in stocker is proposed, which is to control open ratios of exits that are located on the side of the stocker without fan filter units. In this study, static pressure regain was used for the analysis of the open ratios of exits theoretically and experiment was also conducted using actual clean stocker for TFT-LCD manufacturers and CFDesign, was used for simulating airflow in stocker. As a result, open ratios of exits can be obtained by the analysis of static pressure regain and was verified by experiment and simulation results. Therefore, new air control system in stocker can be used by the semiconductor and TFT-LCD manufacturers.