• 제목/요약/키워드: LB (Langmuir-Blodgett)

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Characteristics of Surface Electrical Conduction in $C_{22}$-Quinolium(TCNQ) LB Films ($C_{22}$-Quinolium(TCNQ) LB Film의 평면 전기전도 특성)

  • 박승규;유덕수;김태완;강도열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.05a
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 1992
  • $C_{22}$-Quinolium-TCNQ LB films were deposited on the glass substrates by Langmuir-Blodgett technique at room temperature. Transfer ratios and UV-visible absorption spectra were studied for X, Y and Z-Types. Absorption in Z-Type was higher than X and Y-Types, which indicates a better arrangement in this type. We have also investigated dc electrical conductivities and ac responses along the horizontal and vertical direction to the film surface. As a result, we are able to determine the capacitance of film and the measured horizontal conductivity was about $10^{-7}$~$10^{-8}$ S/cm.

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Elctrical Properties of DLPC Lipid Membrane Fabricated on the Silicon Wafer (실리콘 웨이퍼 위에 제작된 DLPC 지질막의 전기적특성)

  • 이우선;김충원;이강현;정용호;김남오;김상용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1115-1121
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    • 1998
  • MLS capacitor with lipid ultra thin films were deposited by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method on the silicon wafer. The current versus voltage and capacitance versus voltage relationships are depend on the applied voltage, electrode area and electrode materials. LB films deposited were made of L-$\alhpa$-DLPC, the 1 layer’s thickness of 35${\AA}$ was measured by ellipsometer. And MLS capacitor with different electrode materials, the work function of these materials was investigated to increase the leakage current. The result indicated the lower leakage current and very high saturation value of capacitance was reached within 700-800 pF when the two electrode was Ag. And $\varepsilon$1, $\varepsilon$2 versus photon energy showed good film formation.

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A Study on the Photoisomerization of the Akyloxyazobenzene Derivatives (Alkyloxyazobenzene 유도체의 광이성질화 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 박근호;김성일;김동완;김범준;박태곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2000
  • We synthsized the P-nonyloxyazobenzene derivatives with functiona1 structures and carried out this experiment to observe Photoisomerization irradiated by alternate lights. We found that it was reversibly induced to cis-trans photoisomerization in several solvents. Spreading solutions for the LB films were prepared in chloroform(1.2${\times}$10$\^$-2/ mmol). As a result it is found that the absorption spectra of the Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) monolayer films was induced to photoisomerization by alternative irradiation lights, temperatures respectively.

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A Study on the Photoisomerization and Physical Properties for Mixtures of Phospholipid and Fatty Acid containing Azobenzene (아조벤젠기를 가지는 지방산과 인지질의 혼합물에 대한 광이성화 현상 및 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Keun-Ho;Lee, Soo;Byun, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 1999
  • We carried out this subject to observe photoisomerization using 8A5H and phospholipid(DLPC) containing azobenzene group which has reversible to cis-trans by light irradiation. We investigated the photoisomerization and property of the monolayer film on quartz substrate prepared by the mixture of 8A5H and phospholipid deposited using Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method. It was found that the absorption spectrum of the 8A5H and phospholipid LB monolayer was induced to photoisomerization by alternate light irradiation. And the absorbance of both the solution of mixtures of 8A5H-phospholipid and LB film was reversibly changed by the acid-base exposure and alternate temperatures.

$\pi-A$ Isotherms and Stability of Polymer LB Films (고분자 LB막의 $\pi-A$ 특성 및 안정성)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Kwon, Young-Soo;Chang, Jeong-Soo;Bae, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 1993
  • The use of preformed polymers and their cross-linking have been attempted in order to improve the intrinsic fragility of monolayers and Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films and to make their technological applications possible. It has shown that an imidization followed a polyion-complexation can stabilize the LB films against heat and solvents. And, when the polymer structure was property designed, concurrent removal of the alkyl tails together with imide formation could be accomplished. In this paper, we present a characteristic monolayer behavior of polymer with pendent polyethers and carboxyls, it's polyion-complexed LB film with subphase polymer PAA, and a possible skeletonization of the LB film by thermal imidization. Also, deposition status of LB films are evaluated by using QCM.

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$\pi$-A Isotherms and Stability of Polymer LB Films (고분자 LB막의 $\pi$-A 특성 및 안정성)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Kwon, Young-Soo;Chang, Jeong-Soo;Bae, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.537-539
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    • 1993
  • The use of preformed polymers and their cross-linking have been attempted in order to improve the intrinsic fragility of monolayers and Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films and to make their technological applications possible. It has shown that an imidization followed a polyion-complexation can stabilize the LB films against heat and solvents. And, when the polymer structure was properly designed, concurrent removal of the alkyl tails together with imide formation could be accomplished. In this paper, we present a characteristic monolayer behavior of polymer with pendent polyethers and carboxyls, it's polyion-complexed LB film with subphase polymer PAA, and a possible skeletonization of the LB film by thermal imidization. Also, deposition status of LB films are evaluated by using QCM.

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IETS of Au/Polyimide/1-layer organic film /Pb Structures (Au/Polyimide/유기 단분자막/Pb 구조의 IETS)

  • ;;;M.I wamoto
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 1995
  • Using Polyimide Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films as a tunneling barrier, Current -Voltage(I-V) characteristics and inelastic electron tunneling spectroscoupy(IETS) of the junctions incorporating 1-layer orgainc monolayer were invesgated. Several peaks originating in vibrational modes of constituted molecules of 1-layer monolayers were clearly observed in the IET spectra.

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Electrical Properties of Organic Thin Films by Stimulus Speed (자극속도에 따른 유기박막의 전기 특성)

  • 박석순;김재민;정헌상;김창석;이권현;이경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 1997
  • Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method is knowers as a unique method for preparing organic thin films, which can control thickness of the films in molecular level, and many kinds of ultra thin films of functional molecules have been prepared using this method. in this study, the electrical properties of phospholipid monolayers on a water surface was inve stigated by means of stimulus speed(40mm/min, 60mm/min).

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Comparison to Dielectric Properties of LB Films for Length of Methylene Group (메틸렌기의 길이에 따른 LB막의 유전 특성 비교)

  • Kang, Ki-Ho;Kim, Do-Kyun;Choi, Yong-Sung;Chang, Jeong-Soo;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1843-1845
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    • 1999
  • We have investigated the dielectric characteristics of palmitic acid(PA), stearic acid (SA) and arachidic acid(AA) Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films because these fatty acid systems have a same hydrophilic group and a different hydrophobic one (alkyl chain length). In this work. fatty acid systems were used as LB films and the status of the deposited films was confirmed by evaluating the transfer ratio. the UV absorption and the capacitance. Also, the dielectric characteristics such as the frequency-capacitance characteristics and the dielectric dispersion and absorption characteristics of PA, SA and AA through-plane were measured. The relative dielectric constants of PA, SA and AA LB films were about $2.6\sim4.6$, $2.4\sim4.1$ and $2.2\sim3.8$, respectively. That is, the relative dielectric constants were decreased in proportion to the chain length of methylene group. And, the dielectric dispersion and absorption of each fatty acid LB films have arisen from spontaneous polarization of dipole polarization in the range of $10^4\sim10^5[Hz]$.

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Study on Preparation of Metal Phthalocyanine Derivative Langmuir-Blodgett Film (금속 프탈로시아닌 유도체의 Langumuir-Blodgett 박막 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyun-Man;Ha, Yun-Kyung;Kim, Young-Kwan;Sohn, Byoung-Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1997
  • It is well known that the metallo-phthalocyanine(MPcs) are sensitive to toxic gaseous molecules such as $NO_2$ and also chemically and thermally stable. Therefore, lots of MPcs have been studied for the potential chemical sensor for $NO_2$ gas using quartz crystal microbalance or electrical conductivity. In this study, 2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-[octa-(dodecyloxy)] copper phthalocyanine and 2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-[octa-(octyloxy)] copper phthalocyanine were synthesized and their possibility of LB film preparation were tested. It was confirmed by using FT-IR, DSC, NMR, UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy and Elemental Analysis that CuPc derivatives were successfully synthesized. From the ${\pi}$-A characteristics and limiting areas of two CuPc derivatives it was found that the preparation of LB films with these CuPc derivatives is possible.