• Title/Summary/Keyword: LASER

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Characteristic of Laser Cladding Process with High Viscosity Bronze Powder and Al-alloy (고점성 청동분말을 이용한 알루미늄 합금의 레이저 클래딩 특성)

  • 오동수;전병철;김재도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Laser Processing Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2001
  • Laser cladding Processing allows rapid transfer of heat to the material being minimum conduction into base metal. The effects of CO$_2$ laser cladding with high powder were investigated. High viscosity bronze powder consists of bronze powder used at a high temperature. The material has a high viscosity So that it can be substrate. Therefore. Laser cladding can be processed on a curved or slope surface. CO$_2$ laser cladding was designed It consists of the high viscosity bronze powder the shielding gas system and the preheating system The high viscosity powder properly at 0.3g/s and 0.50g/s. Because of the metallic bond between bronze per the hardness of dilution layer was suddenly increased. Experimental as results viscosity mixed powder can be a useful cladding material.

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DPSS UV Laser Projection Ablation of IC Substrates using an INVAR Mask (INVAR 마스크 응용 반도체 기판 소재의 고체 UV 레이저 프로젝션 어블레이션)

  • Sohn, Hyonkee;Choe, Hanseop;Park, Jong-Sig
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2012
  • Due to the fact that the dimensions of circuit lines of IC substrates have been forecast to reduce rapidly, engraving the circuit line patterns with laser has emerged as a promising alternative. To engrave circuit line patterns in an IC substrate, we used a projection ablation technique in which a metal (INVAR) mask and a DPSS UV laser instead of an excimer laser are used. Results showed that the circuit line patterns engraved in the IC substrate have a width of about 15um and a depth of $13{\mu}m$. This indicates that the projection ablation with a metal mask and a DPSS UV laser could feasibly replace the semi-additive process (SAP).

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Keyhole-structure and Stability in Laser-beam Penetration Into an Absorbing Liquid (Water) (레이저 빔의 흡수 액체 내 침투에 의해 생성된 키홀 구조와 안정성)

  • 김동식;장덕석
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2001
  • When a high-power laser beam is irradiated on the surface of material, it is well known that a cavity, called a keyhole induced by the pressure action of the vapor plume, is generated in the molten material. This paper describes the interaction between a pulsed CO$_2$ laser beam and water. The laser-beam is used to generate and maintain a conical depression in the water surface similar to the keyhole created during laser penetration welding. Experimental results show that the depth of laser-beam penetration is limited by hydrodynamic instability. The instability of the surface cavity can be understood by the capillary instability of a hollow jet. Theoretical computation of the steady keyhole shape has been performed. modifying the model suggested by Andrews et al. (1976). The model predicts the qualitative behavior of the keyhole but significantly underestimates the average diameter.

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Processing of gelatin using nanosecond and femtosecond pulsed lasers (나노초 및 펨토초 레이저를 이용한 젤라틴의 미세가공)

  • Seo, C.;Ahn, D.;Kim, D.
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2012
  • Gelatin is used as a model for soft biological tissues in studying laser interaction with the soft tissues. In this work, we analyze the interaction between gelatin and excimer and Ti:Sapphire femtosecond laser under various conditions, especially by varying the laser, laser fluence and pulse number. The results show that swelling of the surface and ablation depth can be controlled by adjusting the process parameters.

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Spatial Information Transfer with a Stationary Coupling Wave in Rb Atoms

  • Bae, In-Ho;Moon, Han-Seb
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2008
  • We report on the spatial information of a coupling laser transfer into a reflected probe laser; the transfer is achieved by means of electromagnetically induced transparency through a common excited state connected with $5S_{1/2}-5P_{1/2}(F=1{\rightarrow}F'=2)$ in the $^{87}Rb\;D_1$ line. When the coupling laser was spatially modulated as a stationary wave, the absorption of the probe laser was enhanced and the reflection of the probe laser was generated. When the coupling laser was spatially modulated by a mask, we observed that the reflection light of the probe laser was modulated as the shape of the mask. The Bragg reflection transferred the spatial information of the coupling laser. The reflection was approximately 7% of the incident power of the probe laser.

Multi-kW Fiber Laser Applications (고출력 Fiber Laser Applications)

  • Han, Yu-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.80-81
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    • 2005
  • 그동안 고출력 레이저에는 CO2 Laser, LPSSL, DPSSL 등이 주로 사용되어 왔다. 최근에는 Fiber Laser가 좋은 빔특성을 가지면서 10kW이상의 고출력이 가능해 큰 주목을 받고 있다. 고출력 레이저는 매질의 냉각문제가 가장 큰 관건인데, Fiber Laser는 수백 ${\mu}m$의 지름을 가진 수십m 길이의 공진기 형태를 띠어 부피 대비 냉각면적이 가장 크다고 할 수 있다. EDFA 둥 광통신을 위해 개발되었던 다이오드 레이저들이 Fiber Laser쪽으로 전용되고, Side Cladding pumping 방법의 실용화, 다이오드레이저 펌핑 광과 광섬유사이의 커플링 방법이 개발되면서 고출력 Fiber Laser 개발이 급속히 이루어졌다. Fiber Laser는 시스템의 부피가 매우 작아질 뿐만 아니라 유지관리 비용이 거의 들어가지 않는다는 장점을 가진다. 현재 단일모드(single-mode) 로는 300W의 출력이 가능하고, 이들을 결합하여10kW 이상의 고출력 Fiber Laser 제품이 나오고 있다. 높은 효율의 레이저발진을 하면서 고출력의 좋은 빔특성을 가지기 때문에 기존의 고출력 레이저용접 및 절단 응용분야에 큰 관심을 불러일으키고 있다.

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Investigation of Glass Substrate Sealing for ECL Application using Laser Welding Technology (레이저 웰딩 기술을 이용한 ECL용 유리 기판 접합에 대한 고찰)

  • Sung, Youl-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2015
  • In this work, we reported fabrication of sealing the glass substrate using laser treatment at low temperature for electrochemical luminescence (ECL) cell. The laser treatment at temperature is using laser diode. The glass substrate sealing by laser treatment tested at 3-10W, 2-5 mm/s for build and tested. The sealing laser treatment method will allow associate coordination between the two glass substrate was enclosed. The effect of laser treatment to sealing the glass substrate was found to have cracks and air gap at best thickness of about 550-600 im for condition 3 W, 3 mm/s. The surface of sealing was roughness which was not influent to electrodes It can reduce the cracks, crevices and air gaps as well, improves the performance viscosity in butter bus bar electrodes. Therefore, it is more effective viscosity between two FTO glasses substrate.

Blue Multi-Laser-Diode Annealing(BLDA) Technologies for Poly-Si Films

  • Ogino, Yoshiaki;Iida, Yasuhiro;Sahota, Eiji;Terao, Motoyasu;Chen, Yi;Noguchi, Takashi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.945-947
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    • 2009
  • We developed a new laser irradiation (BLDA: Blue Multi-Laser-Diode Annealing) system. The system forms the uniform line beam, which is constructed by 48 pieces of semiconductor lasers. This new system has achieved high laser output stability and the highly accurate beam shape by adopting a reliable laser control, the auto-focus control in addition to an original laser photosynthesis technology and the beam homogenizing technology. It was confirmed to crystallize the Si films effectively with good quality.

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Basic study on laser triggered lightning : The generation of plasma channel by ${CO}_{2}$ laser (레이저에 의한 誘雷의 기초적 연구 -${CO}_{2}$ 레이저에 의한 플라즈마 채널 발생-)

  • 장용무;강형부
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 1996
  • The basic study on laser triggered lightning was carried out for the active protection of lightning in power transmission system. The lengths of generated plasma channels were simulated numerically for variations of energy and pulse width of CO$_{2}$ laser by Runge-Kutta-Gill method. As results, the effective lengths of plasma channels were 2.3m, 2.67m and 3.4m respectively for energy of 45J, 60J and 100J of CO$_{2}$ laser pulse with pulse width of 50nsec using focusing mirror with focal length of 10m. And also the effects of pulse width of first pulse and tail pulse of CO$_{2}$ laser on the length of plasma channel were examined.

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Blue Laser Generated by Sum Frequency (합주파에 의한 청색레이저 발생)

  • Lee Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2006
  • We have chained 459nm blue laser radiation generated by intracavity sum frequency generation( SFG ) due to the mixing of the 1064 nm laser output of a Nd:YVO4 pumped by diode and the 809nm radiation from higg-power semiconductor laser(500mW). The maximum blue output power of 0.95 mW was obtained using 400 mW input power of semiconductor laser at the type II phase matching condition (${\psi}=90^{\circ}\;{\theta}=90^{\circ}$). The threshold input power of blue laser generation was 120 mW.