• 제목/요약/키워드: LANDSCAPE EVALUATION

검색결과 938건 처리시간 0.023초

경관영향평가 기법을 통한 댐건설에 대한 경관영향평가 (The Visual Impact Assessment in Dam Construction Using Visual Impact Assessment Method)

  • 김대현;구본학
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest a case study and anlaysis of the visual impact in dam construction through visual impact assessment method in Dong-sang river. The results can be summarized as follows; 1) For the evaluation of the visual impact of dam construction, five steps such as field analysis of visual status, finding visual sensitivity area and visual control point, making visual simulation material and evaluation, and visual impact analysis and assessment were suggested as desirable. 2) In the case study, the visual impact of dam construction was evaluated to be simple, unique, modern, static, cool and unfamiliar. 3) There was a few difference between the pre-construction and post-construction in statistical test. Especially, The dam in Man-Jee area was evaluated to be artificial, unique and destroyed in statistical difference, and then we design dam structure with visual friendliness. 4) In conclusion, there was high correlation between pre-construction landscape and post-construction landscape through semantic differential scale method using eleven adjectives. Therefore, we state that there is no visual impact for the dam construction for the moment.

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경관보전직접지불제 작물의 생산비 실증분석 (An Empirical Analysis on the Production Cost of Landscape Crops in the Direct Payment Program for Rural Landscape Conservation)

  • 김광남;김미영;이형순
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate optimum rate of payment and to [md the new advanced direction for the program for rural landscape conservation. We used direct evaluation method for income and production costs. According to the survey, we had done from 41 complexes(farmers) joined this program, the average production cost of landscape crops of type1 is calculated at 178,582 won per 10a and 111,517 won as type2. If the classification of crop type is adjusted, the problem formulated is improved to make possible support at the current payment rate.

주택 창에서 조망의 시각적 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Visual Effect of Landscape on Window in Living Space)

  • 김혜영
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp visual effects of landscape on window in living space. The visual effects in the 1/3 living room scale models that are different in the dimension of window, the place of window and the landscape through the window is judge using a method of magnitude estimation. In consequence of these experiment, the following results were obtained. 1) The brightness influences the evaluation marks on visual effects of window on living space. 2) The existence of landscape has an effect on a sense of extent for living space. 3) The existence of window in visual field makes a great difference to the visual effects.

배재대학교 캠퍼스 조경계획의 제안 (A Proposal of Campus Landscape Plan for PaiChai University)

  • 이시영
    • 자연과학논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.55-75
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    • 2005
  • This proposal is to present a campus landscape plan for PaiChai University. The site is located in 439-6 Doma-dong, Seo-gu, Taejon City and has an area of $208,499m^2$. The landscape plan covers the following: site inventory and analysis; integration of design program and site analysis; evaluation of design concept; schematic design including circulation form and spatial form; and design development including subarea design. In the design process, the author focused on the integration and interpretation of site conditions as related to the university buildings. He also collectively analyzed and considered the physical development of the outdoor spaces of Paichai University. The following are some of the major areas in the design of the outdoor spaces of Paichai University: 1) a main entrance space as a symbolic square, 2) Paichai central street, 3) a campus core as a greenish square, and 4) a 'Jajuro' plaza as Paichai 'Han' square. The outdoor spaces of Paichai university are created as a new type of campus realm with function, campus quality, original identity, symbolic meaning and images and beauty.

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경관보전직불제 도입을 위한 제주밭담의 경관가치 평가 (Measuring Landscape Value of Jeju Island's Stonewall Fencing Farming Land for the Introduction of Direct Payment System of the Landscape Preservation)

  • 고성보
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2007
  • The dichotomous-choice contingent valuation method is applied to estimate the landscape value of Jeju Island's stonewall fencing farming land. A distribution-free approach, Turnbull empirical distribution model, is employed to solve negative willingness to pay and truncation problems. The data used are collected from the interviews with tourist about willingness-to-pay at the various donation amount levels of Jeju stonewall's landscape value. The evaluation result is shown that the average amount of willingness to pay for the Jeju stonewall fencing farming land is 3,001 won per meter with standard deviation of 511.0 won/m.

조경비평의 이론과 방법론 모색 (An Exploration of Theory and Methodology in Landscape Architectural Criticism)

  • 배정환;조정송
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to establish some concepts, objects, and methodologies which are essential components in the theoretical inquiry of Landscape Architectural Criticism(LAC), and to explore the structure of LAC. Theough comparing the artistic characteristics of landscape architecture with the latent criticism in it, and introducing some important concepts of criticism and aesthetics, the concept of LAC is defined operationally. And through grasping changes of the definitions and concepts about landscpae architecture, and classifying the fields of it which are related to critical structure, the objects of LAC are established. According to Virgil C. Aldrich and many other aestheticians, general aspects of criticism are divided into $\circled1$analysis, $\circled2$ evaluation, $\circled3$interpretation, and $\circled4$description. Through these aspects and Wayne Attoe's opinion(which seemed to be generalized in architectural), the pertinent methodologies of LAC are explored.

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치악산국립공원의 시각적 경관자원 인벤토리 구축 및 등급평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Inventory and Grade Evaluation of the Visual Landscape Resource in Mt. Chiak National Park)

  • 이숙향
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2016
  • 치악산국립공원을 형성하는 자연자원 및 인문자원을 대상으로 경관자원 인벤토리 구축 및 등급평가를 실시한 결론은 다음과 같다. 국립공원의 경관은 해양경관, 산악경관, 마을경관, 사찰 사적경관의 4가지 유형으로 분류하였다. 7개 주요 탐방로에서 현장조사를 통해 총 120개소에 대한 목록을 작성하였다. 탐방로별 경관목록 비율은 구룡-비로봉 31%(37개소), 성남-남대봉 22%(26개소)로 가장 높게 나타났으며, 다음으로 금대-남대봉 16%(19개소), 부곡-행구 16%(19개소), 황골-입석사 6%(8개소), 향로봉-남대봉 5%(6개소), 곧은재-원통골 4%(5개소)의 순으로 목록화되었다. 경관평가 항목은 조망성, 고유성, 이용성, 역사문화성, 자연성의 5가지 항목으로 구분하고, 상(4), 중(3), 하(2), 1의 평가기준을 제시하였다. 각 경관유형별로 평가항목 점수에 따라 1차적으로 경관평가를 실시하였고, 추가적으로 델파이 조사를 통해 얻은 경관유형별 가중치를 반영하여 2차 경관평가를 실시하였다. 2차 경관평가 결과를 바탕으로 경관유형별로 3개의 경관등급으로 구분하였다. 산악경관은I등급이 72개소, II등급 26개소, III등급 7개소, 사찰 사적경관은 I등급 4개소, II등급 7개소, III등급 4개소로 평가되었다. 산악경관의 등급은 조망성 및 자연성, 사찰 사적경관은 역사문화성, 자연성, 이용성과 관련이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 산악경관에는 외부 경관자원이 포함되는 것으로 파악되었으며, 외부 경관자원이 포함된 곳은 등급이 높게 나타나, 이는 조망성과 관련이 있었다. 인벤토리 및 평가된 결과를 토대로 산악경관, 사찰 사적경관의 유형별로 등급이 매우 우수한 지역의 보전을 위한 경관관리가 필요하다. 향후 개선방안으로는 구룡-비로봉 구간의 산악 및 사찰경관이 조화로운 대표경관으로 판단되어 중점관리지역으로 보전해야할 것이다. 산악경관의 경우 조망점 유지를 위한 수목 전정 등의 정비 및 경관저해를 최소화한 목재전망대, 경관 해설 안내판 등을 설치하는 개선방안이 필요하다. 사찰 사적경관은 인공 시설물 설치 시 주변 경관과의 조화로운 소재 사용 및 시설 제한의 기준 등을 고려할 필요가 있을 것이다.

중요도-성취도 분석에 의한 경관계획 작성 단계별 평가 - 개발대상지 경관계획을 중심으로 - (The Assessment of the Landscape Planning Phases by Importance-Performance Analysis - Focused on the Landscape Planning of Development Sites -)

  • 주신하;백운해;신지훈;목정훈
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 개발대상지의 경관계획 수립체계를 마련하기 위한 기초연구로서 경관계획에서 진행하고 있는 각 단계별 계획항목과 내용 등에 대한 분석을 바탕으로 체계적인 개발대상지 경관계획 수립 방안을 연구하였다. 각 단계별 계획요소의 중요도와 성취도는 전문가 설문을 바탕으로 수행하였으며, 구체적인 분석방법으로는 기술통계분석, 분산분석, t-test, 중요도-성취도 분석 등의 통계분석방법이 사용되었다. 평가결과 계획단계 기존계획에 대한 성취도 평가는 3.813, 계획항목의 중요도에 대한 평가는 5.648로 나타나, 그 중요도에 비해 기존 경관계획이 미흡했던 것으로 분석되었다. 또한, 경관계획 단계별로는 경관기본계획과 경관기본구상 등은 비교적 잘 수립되고 있으나 경관 디자인가이드라인과 경관자원조사는 경관계획의 질적 향상을 위해 보완해야 할 부분으로 파악되었다. 경관기본계획 단계 중에서는 미시적 경관계획이 중요도에 비해서 잘 진행되지 않아 보완이 필요하며, 경관디자인가이드라인 단계에서는 녹지 및 오픈스페이스, 장소 디자인가이드라인 등의 보완이 필요한 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 설문조사를 기초로 진행하였으므로 설문응답자의 기존 경관계획에 대한 이해 정도가 다를 수 있다는 점과 경관계획 계부항목 선정에 대한 구분이 다를 수 있다는 점 등에서 연구의 한계를 지적할 수 있다. 향후 연구에서는 기성 도시경관계획과 개발대상지 경관계획의 계획요소 간 중요도 비교와 경관디자인 가이드라인 계획요소 및 작성기준 등에 대한 구체적인 연구가 필요하다.

GIS와 설문분석에 의한 강원대 학술림의 비목재생산기능 평가 (Evaluation of Non-Timber Forest Functions in the Research Forest of Kangwon National University Using GIS and Questionnaire Analysis)

  • 최상현;김진국;우종춘
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the non-timber forest functions of the Research Forest area of Kangwon National University. In this study, forest recreation function was investigated through survey method answered by forest management experts. The evaluation factors for forest recreation function were separated into external and internal factors. Each factor was classified into intermediate element and detailed element. Therefore in this study, the evaluation factors of forest recreation function were divided into two groups which are the potential of external factors and the suitability of internal factors. Potential of the external factors were divided into accessibility, location, landscape and induction factors while the suitability of internal factor was divided into stand structure, forest structure and human impact. The priority of the potential of external factors was in order that location, accessibility, induction factors and landscape. The most important factors for the location, accessibility, induction and landscape factors are based on regional characteristics.

주거단지의 시청각 조경요소 변화에 따른 감성평가 (Emotional Evaluation According to the Changes of Visual and Auditory Landscape Elements in Residential Areas)

  • 신용규;전지현;장길수;김선우;국찬
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.611-616
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to clarify differences among the responses of users depending on variations in audio-visual landscape elements used to create amenities in residential areas. For the purpose, a laboratory experiment was performed to evaluate the emotions of subjects. As a result of subjective evaluation, it was found that the emotions of subjects were more significantly promoted in providing both sounds and images at the same time, than in providing images alone. In addition, as a result of comparing the variables of relativistic energy alpha waves have by measuring their brain waves, it was seen that alpha waves increased when providing harmonious sound sources with images, except for specific sound sources. Thus, it is considered that provision of sound sources capable of promoting human emotions can contribute greatly to improving the value of space for the sake of comfortable housing environment.