• 제목/요약/키워드: LAMBDA system

검색결과 422건 처리시간 0.25초

STAM 토모그라픽 영상의 분해능 해석 (An Analysis on the Resolution of Tomographic Images in STAM)

  • 황기환;고대식;전계석
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 음향-광 효과를 이용한 STAM 시스템으로부터 얻을 수 있는 토모그라픽 영상의 분해능을 해석하였다. 이를 위하여 BFP 토모그라픽 복원 알고리즘을 이용하여 초음파변환기 회전장치와 시료 회전장치에 대한 측방향과 축방향 분해능을 해석하였다. Matlab을 이용한 분석결과, 축방향 분해능은 두 회전장치 모두 약 1.5 파장정도로 좋은 분해능을 나타내었다. 측방향 분해능은 시료 회전장치인 경우 x와 yqkdgid에서 0.53 파장의 동일한 분해능을 보였으며 초음파변환기 회전장치인 경우에는 x와 yqkdgid에서 각각 0.56 및 0.70 파장의 분해능을 나타내었다. 결과적으로 STAM 시스템은 시료회전장치를 사용할 때 더 좋은 분해능을 얻을 수 있음을 보였다.

  • PDF

The Numerical Study on the Flow Characteristics in Two-Dimensional Moonpool in Waves

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Im, Nam-Kyun
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제38권5호
    • /
    • pp.443-450
    • /
    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to examine the nonlinear fluid characteristics near and inside a moonpool in various sea conditions. We estimate the flow of the free surface in a moonpool taking into account the viscosity effect and the hydrodynamic forces that affects a moonpool and hull through CFD calculations. The comparison of horizontal forces per wave length shows that the hydrodynamic force is greater for the long wave length than short wave length, and the greatest hydrodynamic force acts on the moonpool when the wave length is equal to the ship's length. The horizontal force decreases as the wave amplitude decreases, and the hydrodynamic force acting on the moonpool in ${\lambda}=LBP$ is 10 times that in ${\lambda}=LBP/3$. The free surface demonstrates the piston mode, in which it oscillates up and down while remaining essentially flat, and the rise of the free surface level increases as the wave length increases. We can assume that the hydrodynamic force acting on the moonpool increases owing to the effect of a strong vortex for ${\lambda}=LBP$ and owing to the rise of the free surface level for ${\lambda}=LBP{\times}2$.

THE M/G/1 FEEDBACK RETRIAL QUEUE WITH TWO TYPES OF CUSTOMERS

  • Lee, Yong-Wan
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제42권4호
    • /
    • pp.875-887
    • /
    • 2005
  • In M/G/1 retrial queueing system with two types of customers and feedback, we derived the joint generating function of the number of customers in two groups by using the supplementary variable method. It is shown that our results are consistent with those already known in the literature when ${\delta}_k\;=\;0(k\;=\;1,\;2),\;{\lambda}_1\;=\;0\;or\;{\lambda}_2\;=\;0$.

THE STRONG STABILITY OF ALGORITHMS FOR SOLVING THE SYMMETRIC EIGENPROBLEM

  • Smoktunowicz, Alicja
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2003
  • The concepts of stability of algorithms for solving the symmetric and generalized symmetric-definite eigenproblems are discussed. An algorithm for solving the symmetric eigenproblem $Ax={\lambda}x$ is stable if the computed solution z is the exact solution of some slightly perturbed system $(A+E)z={\lambda}z$. We use both normwise approach and componentwise way of measuring the size of the perturbations in data. If E preserves symmetry we say that an algorithm is strongly stable (in a normwise or componentwise sense, respectively). The relations between the stability and strong stability are investigated for some classes of matrices.

  • PDF

Efficient Lambda Logic Based Optimisation Procedure to Solve the Large Scale Generator Constrained Economic Dispatch Problem

  • Adhinarayanan, T.;Sydulu, M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.301-309
    • /
    • 2009
  • A simple and efficient Lambda logic (${\lambda}-logic$) based algorithm is proposed for the solution of the generator constrained economic dispatch problem when the generating units having prohibited zones. The proposed method solves the economic dispatch (ED) problem that takes into account ramprate limits, transmission losses and prohibited operating zones in the power system operation. The proposed method uses a simple heuristic rule based on average power of prohibited operating zones which produces the feasibility of solution for the restricted operating units. The effectiveness of the algorithm is tested on five different test systems and the performance compared with other relevant methods reported in the literature. In all the cases, the proposed algorithm performs better than the previous existing algorithms with a less computational burden.

SPDT를 이용한 대구경 Collimation Reflector 가공 연구 (A study on the manufacture of Large Collimation Reflector using SPDT)

  • 김건희;홍권희;김효식;박지영;박순섭;원종호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.897-900
    • /
    • 2002
  • The collimation mirror will be used for thermal vacuum testing of spacecraft. The reflection mirror system to generate parallel beam inside the thermal vacuum chamber. A 600mm diameter aspheric Collimation mirror was fabricated by ultra-precision single point diamond turning (SPDT). Aluminum alloy for mirror substrates is known to be easily machining, but not polishable due to its ductility. Aspheric large collimation reflector without a conventional polishing process, the surface roughness of 10nmRa, and the from error of $\lambda/2 ~\lambda/4(\lambda$ =632.8 nm) for reference curved surface 600 mm has been required. The purpose of this research is to find the optimum machining conditions for reflector cutting of A16061-T651 and apply the SPDT technique to the manufacturing of ultra precision optical components of metal aspheric reflector.

  • PDF

Lambda/8 선로를 이용한 하이브리드 방향성 결합기의 설계 (Design of hybrid ring directional coupler using lambda/8 section)

  • 백현;최진규;김군태;최혁재;;김형석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1593_1594
    • /
    • 2009
  • RFID system had used same frequency for transmit and receive signal. RFID recognize range is restrict, because of receive and transmit signal coupled each other. That cause directional coupler is not ideal isolation characteristic and antenna missmatching. So we proposed lambda/8 section directional coupler and design high isolation to use RFID.

  • PDF

Multi-harmonic Suppression Band-Pass Filter for Communication System

  • Zhang, Wenmei;Han, Liping;Ma, Runbo;Mao, Junfa
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.533-535
    • /
    • 2007
  • For the purpose of decreasing intermodulation distortion, a new multi-harmonic suppression band-pass filter based on a microstrip radial stub is studied. Compared with traditional resonator filters, the new filter can suppress the second, third, and even fourth harmonics directly. The dimension of the filter is about $0.3\;{\lambda}_{g^0}{\times}0.13\;{\lambda}_{g^0}$ (${\lambda}_{g^0}$ is the guiding wavelength at the resonant frequency). Only one gap was introduced, so lower insertion loss can be obtained. Basic agreement between the measured and simulated results has been achieved.

  • PDF

입력제약을 고려한 일반형 예측제어기법 (Generalized Predictive Control with Input Constraints)

  • 김창희;함창식;이상정;박상현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1196-1198
    • /
    • 1996
  • It is well known that the controller output limits have a significant effect on the closed loop system performance. GPC has many tuning-knobs which can he used to minimize actuator activity. Especially, increasing the control weighting $\lambda$ cuts down the controller output variance. Using this property, we propose the GPC with Input constraints(GPCIC) which is based on the relation between control weighting $\lambda$ and optimal solution of the unconstrained GPC. The GPCIC algorithm is the calculation of the optimal $\lambda$ such that the output of the unconstrained GPC is satisfied with the rate Ind the level constraint.

  • PDF

퍼지 다속성 의사결정문제의 감도해석을 이용한 최적전원구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Best Generation Mix using Sensitivity Analysis of Fuzzy Multi Attribute Decision Making)

  • 송길영;차준민;김용하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.177-179
    • /
    • 1993
  • Best generation mix belongs to a multi attribute decision making, because we should consider many uncertain factors and choose the best one of the alternatives. Sugeno's fuzzy integral has been used as the solution of multi attribute decision making, but the exact value of the coefficient $\lambda$ hat not known yet which is needed to calculate fuzzy measure. This paper proposes the new method to calculate fuzzy measure without fixing the value of $\lambda$. The proposed method considers $\lambda$ as a probability distribution function and calculated expectation of fuzzy measure. The method is applied to the test system and the validity of the method is verified.

  • PDF